{"id":82620,"date":"2021-01-21T02:30:43","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T23:30:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=82620"},"modified":"2021-01-21T02:30:43","modified_gmt":"2021-01-20T23:30:43","slug":"uygurlar-ve-uygurlarin-onemli-ozellikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/uygurlar-ve-uygurlarin-onemli-ozellikleri.html","title":{"rendered":"Uygurlar ve Uygurlar\u0131n \u00d6nemli \u00d6zellikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kurucular\u0131\u00a0Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00aeOrhun ve Selenge Nehirleri aras\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

\u00aeBasmil ve Karluklarla birle\u015ferek 2.G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkleri y\u0131kt\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

\u00aeBa\u015fkent \u00d6t\u00fcken ard\u0131ndan Ordu\u00a0Bal\u0131g o<\/strong>lmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

\u00aeEn parlak d\u00f6nem\u00a0Moyen-\u00c7ur<\/strong>\u00a0d\u00f6nemidir.<\/p>\n

\u00aeYerle\u015fik hayata ge\u00e7en ilk T\u00fcrk Devletidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00ae18 harfli Uygur Alfabesini kulland\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

\u00ae\u0130lk M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk devleti olan Karahanl\u0131larla sava\u015ft\u0131lar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Karahanl\u0131lar \u0130slam\u0131\u2019\u0131, Uygurlar ise Budizm\u2019i yaymak istiyordu.<\/p>\n

\u00aeMo\u011follar\u0131n T\u00fcrkle\u015fmesinde \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

\u00aeBudizm ve Maniheizim dinlerinin kabul ettiler. Maniheizim dini et yeme\u011fi yasak etti\u011fi i\u00e7in sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6zelliklerini kay\u0131p ettiler. Maniheizim dininin Uyurlar \u00fczerindeki olumlu etkisi de olmu\u015ftur. Bunlar; Uygurlar yerle\u015fik hayata ge\u00e7tiler. Mimari ve Minyat\u00fcr sanat\u0131na \u00f6nem verdiler. Dinlerini halk\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenebilmesi i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok kitap bas\u0131ld\u0131. Bu bas\u0131mlar s\u0131ras\u0131nda matbaan\u0131n temelini olu\u015fturacak kal\u0131plar kullanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Tar\u0131m ve ticaret \u00f6n \u00f6nemli gelir kaynaklar\u0131yd\u0131. Tar\u0131m i\u00e7in sulama kanallar\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve sanat a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok ileri gittiler.<\/p>\n

\u00aeBa\u011fa Tarkan ve daha sonraki hakanlar zaman\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen a\u00e7l\u0131k,\u00a0 k\u0131tl\u0131k ve salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar devleti \u00e7ok zay\u0131flatt\u0131. K\u0131rg\u0131zlar\u0131n ba\u015fkente girip Hakan\u2019\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeleri \u00fczerine devlet y\u0131kld\u0131. Ka\u00e7an Uygurlular Karluklara s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00aeUygurlar Turfan ve Kansu Uygur Devleti olarak 2\u2019ye ayr\u0131ld\u0131.<\/i><\/b>\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

*840 Hadisesi:\u00a0<\/i><\/b>K\u0131rg\u0131zlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yenilen Uygurlar kendilerine ba\u011fl\u0131 Orhun B\u00f6lgesinden Orta Asya\u2019n\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6\u00e7 ettiler. Bu tarihe kadar Uzak Do\u011fu Milleti olan T\u00fcrkler art\u0131k Yak\u0131 Do\u011fu Milleti oldu.<\/p>\n

*920 Hadisesi:\u00a0<\/i><\/b>Mo\u011fol k\u00f6kenli Karah\u0131tayl\u0131lar\u0131n 920 tarihinde K\u0131rg\u0131zlar\u0131 yenerek Orhun b\u00f6lgesinin ele ge\u00e7irmesidir. Y\u00fczlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k T\u00fcrk topraklar\u0131 bundan sonra Mo\u011fol topra\u011f\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

1)TURFAN UYGUR DEVLET\u0130(DO\u011eU T\u00dcRK\u0130STAN):<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

K\u0131rg\u0131zlar taraf\u0131ndan kovulan Uygurlar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131 Turfan B\u00f6lgesine yerle\u015fti. Bu devlet Mo\u011follar taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bunlar Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan denilen b\u00f6lgede \u00c7in\u2019e ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ya\u015famaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

2)KANSU UYGUR DEVLET\u0130(SARI UYGURLAR):<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

K\u0131rg\u0131zlardan ka\u00e7\u0131p Kansu ad\u0131 verilen b\u00f6lgeye geldiler. \u00c7in ile iyi ili\u015fkiler kurdular. \u00d6nce Kuzey \u00c7in\u2019e hakim olan Kitanlar,\u00a0 Tangutlar\u0131n sonrada Cengiz Han\u2019\u0131n egemenli\u011fi alt\u0131na girdiler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kurucular\u0131\u00a0Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan\u00a0\u00a0d\u0131r. \u00aeOrhun ve Selenge Nehirleri aras\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131lar. \u00aeBasmil ve Karluklarla birle\u015ferek 2.G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkleri y\u0131kt\u0131lar. \u00aeBa\u015fkent \u00d6t\u00fcken ard\u0131ndan Ordu\u00a0Bal\u0131g olmu\u015ftur. \u00aeEn parlak d\u00f6nem\u00a0Moyen-\u00c7ur\u00a0d\u00f6nemidir. \u00aeYerle\u015fik hayata ge\u00e7en ilk T\u00fcrk Devletidir. \u00ae18 harfli Uygur Alfabesini kulland\u0131lar. \u00ae\u0130lk M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk devleti olan Karahanl\u0131larla sava\u015ft\u0131lar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Karahanl\u0131lar \u0130slam\u0131\u2019\u0131, Uygurlar ise Budizm\u2019i yaymak istiyordu. \u00aeMo\u011follar\u0131n T\u00fcrkle\u015fmesinde \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131lar. … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[26],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82620"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82620"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82620\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}