{"id":81653,"date":"2020-11-05T01:14:15","date_gmt":"2020-11-04T22:14:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=81653"},"modified":"2020-11-05T01:14:15","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T22:14:15","slug":"turkcede-ses-hece-ve-harf-ozellikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/turkcede-ses-hece-ve-harf-ozellikleri.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de ses, hece ve harf \u00f6zellikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ses:<\/strong> G\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fant\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7e\u015fitli sesler duyar\u0131z. \u0130nsanlar ses yoluyla birbirleri ile anla\u015f\u0131rlar. \u00c7e\u015fitli \u00e7arpma ve s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmeler sonucunda cans\u0131z varl\u0131klardan da sesler \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Harf:<\/strong> Seslerin belli i\u015faretlerle g\u00f6sterilmesi sonucu harfler olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Dilimizde 29 harf vard\u0131r. Bunlardan 8 tanesi \u00fcnl\u00fc, 21 tanesi ise \u00fcns\u00fczd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00dc<\/strong>NS<\/strong>\u00dc<\/strong>Z HARFLERLE <\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>LG<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>L<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong> \u00d6<\/strong>ZELL<\/strong>\u0130<\/strong>KLER<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kelimelerin sonunda “b, c, d, g” \u00fcns\u00fczleri bulunmaz.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Yanl<\/u>\u0131\u015f<\/u>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Do<\/u>\u011f<\/u>ru\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/u><\/p>\n

    kitab\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kitap<\/p>\n

    cild\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 cilt<\/p>\n

    a\u011fa\u00e7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 a\u011fa\u00e7<\/p>\n

    \u00e7orab\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00e7orap<\/p>\n

    sebeb\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sebep<\/p>\n

    band\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 bant<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kelimelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda iki \u00fcns\u00fcz bulunmaz:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      “Sp<\/u>or, pl\u00e2n, program, tren …” kelimeleri T\u00fcrk\u00e7e de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kelimelerde iki \u00fcnl\u00fc yan yana bulunmaz:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        “Saat, maa\u015f, fiil, menfaat…” kelimeleri T\u00fcrk\u00e7e de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

        HECE<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Hece:<\/strong> Bir solukta \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan ses ya da ses birli\u011fidir. Tek harften olu\u015fan heceler ol\u00addu\u011fu gibi iki, \u00fc\u00e7 ve d\u00f6rt harften olu\u015fan heceler de vard\u0131r. Her hecede mutlaka bir \u00fcnl\u00fc vard\u0131r. Bir kelimedeki hece say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bulmak i\u00e7in, o kelimenin \u00fcnl\u00fc harflerini saymak yeterlidir.<\/p>\n

        Hece \u00c7e\u015fitleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

        T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de alt\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fit hece vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

        \u00d6rnekler:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Tek harfli heceler:<\/u>\u00a0 (a, e, i, i, o, \u00f6, u, \u00fc)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          A-li, E-lif, l-\u015f\u0131k, i-ki, o-kul, \u00d6-zer, U-mut, \u00fc-z\u00fcm ….<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Bir \u00fcnl\u00fc bir \u00fcns\u00fcz harften olu\u015fan heceler:<\/u><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            (as, es, ip, iz, ot, \u00f6t, u\u00e7, \u00fc\u00e7) as-ker, es-mer, \u0131r-mak, iz-ci, ot-lak, \u00f6t-t\u00fc, u\u00e7-mak, \u00fc\u00e7-ler…<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Bir \u00fcns\u00fcz, bir \u00fcnl\u00fc harften olu\u015fan heceler:<\/u><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              (ba, ca, de, ki, ki, so, y\u00f6, mu, m\u00fc) ba-kan, ca-hil, de-mir, k\u0131-l\u0131\u00e7, ki-tap, so-\u011fan, y\u00f6-r\u00fck, Mu-rat, m\u00fc-zik…<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Bir \u00fcnl\u00fc, iki \u00fcns\u00fczden olu\u015fan heceler:<\/u> alt, erk, \u0131rk, ilk, org, \u00f6rt, \u00fcrk…<\/li>\n
              2. Bir \u00fcns\u00fcz, bir \u00fcnl\u00fc, bir \u00fcns\u00fczden olu\u015fan heceler:<\/u><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                bal, sel, y\u0131l, bin, bol, b\u00f6l, bul, s\u00fcr…<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. Bir \u00fcns\u00fcz, bir \u00fcnl\u00fc, iki \u00fcns\u00fczden olu\u015fan heceler:<\/u><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  park, teyp, film, boks, s\u00f6rf, yurt, T\u00fcrk, sert, kurt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Ses: G\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fant\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7e\u015fitli sesler duyar\u0131z. \u0130nsanlar ses yoluyla birbirleri ile anla\u015f\u0131rlar. \u00c7e\u015fitli \u00e7arpma ve s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmeler sonucunda cans\u0131z varl\u0131klardan da sesler \u00e7\u0131kar. Harf: Seslerin belli i\u015faretlerle g\u00f6sterilmesi sonucu harfler olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Dilimizde 29 harf vard\u0131r. Bunlardan 8 tanesi \u00fcnl\u00fc, 21 tanesi ise \u00fcns\u00fczd\u00fcr. \u00dcNS\u00dcZ HARFLERLE \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kelimelerin sonunda “b, c, d, g” \u00fcns\u00fczleri bulunmaz. … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81653"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81653"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81653\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}