{"id":80121,"date":"2020-05-29T21:36:13","date_gmt":"2020-05-29T18:36:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=80121"},"modified":"2020-05-29T21:36:13","modified_gmt":"2020-05-29T18:36:13","slug":"fatiha-suresi-okunusu-ve-anlami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/fatiha-suresi-okunusu-ve-anlami.html","title":{"rendered":"Fatiha Suresi Okunu\u015fu ve Anlam\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fatiha Suresi, Kur’an’\u0131n ilk suresidir. Sure 7 ayetten olu\u015fur.<\/span> Mekke d\u00f6neminde inmi\u015ftir. Yedi \u00e2yettir. Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019in ilk s\u00fbresi oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u201cba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7\u201d anlam\u0131na \u201cF\u00e2tiha\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u00fbrenin ayr\u0131ca, \u201c\u00dcmm\u00fc\u20191-Kitab\u201d (Kitab\u2019\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc) \u201ces-Seb\u2019ul-Mes\u00e2n\u00ee\u201d (Tekrarlanan yedi \u00e2yet) , \u201cel-Es\u00e2s\u201d,\u201cel-V\u00e2fiye\u201d, \u201cel-K\u00e2fiye\u201d, \u201cel-Kenz\u201d, \u201ce\u015f-\u015eif\u00e2\u201d, \u201ce\u015f-\u015e\u00fckr\u201d ve \u201ces-Sal\u00e2t\u201d gibi ba\u015fka adlar\u0131 da vard\u0131r. Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi esaslar \u00f6z olarak F\u00e2tiha\u2019da vard\u0131r. Zira \u00f6vg\u00fc ve y\u00fcceltilmeye l\u00e2y\u0131k bir tek Allah\u2019\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, onun h\u00e2kimiyeti, tek mabut olu\u015fu, kullu\u011fun ancak O\u2019na yap\u0131l\u0131p O\u2019ndan yard\u0131m istenece\u011fi, bu s\u00fbrede \u00f6zl\u00fc bir \u015fekilde ifade edilir. F\u00e2tiha s\u00fbresi, ayn\u0131 zamanda ba\u015ftan ba\u015fa e\u015fsiz g\u00fczellikte bir dua, bir yakar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

F\u00e2tiha \u201ca\u00e7mak, a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmak, s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ve me\u015fakkati gidermek, ba\u015flamak\u201d anlam\u0131ndaki feth k\u00f6k\u00fcnden t\u00fcremi\u015f bir isim olup h\u00e2timenin z\u0131dd\u0131 olarak \u201cbir \u015feyin evveli, ba\u015f taraf\u0131, ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131, giri\u015f\u201d m\u00e2nas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r (R\u00e2g\u0131b el-\u0130sfah\u00e2n\u00ee, el-M\u00fcfred\u00e2t, \u201cft\u0125\u201d md.; Lis\u00e2n\u00fc\u2019l-‘Arab, \u201cft\u0125\u201d md.). \u201cF\u00e2tihat\u00fc\u2019l-kit\u00e2b\u201d tamlamas\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131salt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u015fekli olan F\u00e2tiha Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Ker\u00eem\u2019in ilk s\u00fbresi ve bir bak\u0131ma onun \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fc oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bu ad\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/p>\n

FAT\u0130H\u00c2<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Okunu\u015fu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elhamdu lill\u00e2hi rabbil’alemin. Errahm\u00e2nir’rahim. M\u00e2liki yevmiddin. \u0130yy\u00e2ke na’budu ve iyy\u00e2ke neste’\u00een, \u0130hdiness\u0131r\u00e2tel mustak\u00eem. S\u0131r\u00e2tellezine en’amte aleyhim \u011fayrilma\u011fd\u00fbbi aleyhim ve ledd\u00e2ll\u00een.<\/p>\n

Anlam\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hamd, \u00c2lemlerin Rabbi, Rahm\u00e2n, Rah\u00eem, hesap ve ceza g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn (ahiret g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn) maliki Allah’a mahsustur. (Allah\u0131m!) Yaln\u0131z sana ibadet ederiz ve yaln\u0131z senden yard\u0131m dileriz. Bizi do\u011fru yola, kendilerine nimet verdiklerinin yoluna ilet; gazaba u\u011frayanlar\u0131nkine ve sap\u0131klar\u0131nkine de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

Fatiha S\u00fbresi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bismillahirrahmanirrahim<\/strong>
\n“Rahman ve rahim olan Allah’ \u0131n Ad\u0131yla”<\/p>\n

Elhamdulill\u00e2hi rabbil’alemin<\/strong>
\n“Hamd, \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi olan Allah’a i\u00e7indir.”<\/p>\n

Errahm\u00e2nir’rahim<\/strong>
\n“O, rahman ve rahimdir”<\/p>\n

M\u00e2liki yevmiddin<\/strong>
\n“Din G\u00fcn\u00fc’n\u00fcn sahibidir.”<\/p>\n

\u0130yy\u00e2ke na’budu<\/strong>
\n“Ancak sana ibadet eder, ”<\/p>\n

ve iyy\u00e2ke neste’\u00een<\/strong>
\n“ve ancak senden yard\u0131m dileriz.”<\/p>\n

ihdinessir\u00e2tal mustak\u00eem<\/strong>
\n“Bizi do\u011fru yola ilet;”<\/p>\n

Sir\u00e2tallezine en’amte aleyhim<\/strong>
\n“Kendine nimet verdi\u011fin kimselerin yoluna ilet;”<\/p>\n

\u011eayrilma\u011fd\u00fbbi aleyhim ve ledd\u00e2ll\u00een<\/strong>
\n“Gazap edilenlerin ve sapm\u0131\u015flar\u0131n yoluna de\u011fil”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fatiha Suresi, Kur’an’\u0131n ilk suresidir. Sure 7 ayetten olu\u015fur. Mekke d\u00f6neminde inmi\u015ftir. Yedi \u00e2yettir. Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019in ilk s\u00fbresi oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u201cba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7\u201d anlam\u0131na \u201cF\u00e2tiha\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00fbrenin ayr\u0131ca, \u201c\u00dcmm\u00fc\u20191-Kitab\u201d (Kitab\u2019\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc) \u201ces-Seb\u2019ul-Mes\u00e2n\u00ee\u201d (Tekrarlanan yedi \u00e2yet) , \u201cel-Es\u00e2s\u201d,\u201cel-V\u00e2fiye\u201d, \u201cel-K\u00e2fiye\u201d, \u201cel-Kenz\u201d, \u201ce\u015f-\u015eif\u00e2\u201d, \u201ce\u015f-\u015e\u00fckr\u201d ve \u201ces-Sal\u00e2t\u201d gibi ba\u015fka adlar\u0131 da vard\u0131r. Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi esaslar \u00f6z olarak F\u00e2tiha\u2019da vard\u0131r. Zira … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13811],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-din-dersi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80121\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}