{"id":78036,"date":"2020-03-01T22:08:14","date_gmt":"2020-03-01T19:08:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=78036"},"modified":"2020-03-01T22:59:52","modified_gmt":"2020-03-01T19:59:52","slug":"yazili-ve-yazili-olmayan-kurallar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/yazili-ve-yazili-olmayan-kurallar.html","title":{"rendered":"Yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Olmayan Kurallar"},"content":{"rendered":"

KURALLAR<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Kural :<\/strong>Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za y\u00f6n veren, hangi durumlarda nelere uymam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini belirten ilkelere kural <\/strong>denir.<\/p>\n

***<\/em> \u0130nsanlar\u0131n bir arada d\u00fczen i\u00e7inde ya\u015fayabilmeleri i\u00e7in uymalar\u0131 gereken baz\u0131 kurallar vard\u0131r. Bu kurallar sayesinde nerede, nas\u0131l davranmam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini \u00f6\u011freniriz.<\/p>\n

**Kurallar ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kurallar<\/u><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Devlet taraf\u0131ndan konulan, kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za yasalar \u015feklinde \u00e7\u0131kan hukuk kurallar\u0131d\u0131r. Devlet hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu kurallara herkes uymak zorundad\u0131r. E\u011fer bu kurallara uygun davranmazsak devlet taraf\u0131ndan ceza<\/strong> verilir. Okul kurallar\u0131, y\u00f6netmelikler, genelgeler, kanunlar (yasalar) ve anayasa<\/strong> \u2026. yaz\u0131l\u0131 kurallard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin<\/strong>; ta\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131kta durmas\u0131, di\u011fer insanlar\u0131n can\u0131na ve mal\u0131na zarar verilmemesi, insanlar\u0131n hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmamas\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 kurallardand\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Olmayan Kurallar<\/u>\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6rg\u00fc kurallar\u0131, ahlak kurallar\u0131 ile gelenek, g\u00f6renek, \u00f6rf ve \u00e2detlerin getirdi\u011fi<\/strong> kurallar yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmayan kurallard\u0131r. Bu kurallar nesilden nesile ge\u00e7erek s\u00fcreklilik kazan\u0131r. Bu kurallara uyulmamas\u0131 h\u00e2linde ay\u0131planma, d\u0131\u015flanma<\/strong> gibi yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r\u0131z. Ancak bu kurallara uyulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131 kurallara uyulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki gibi devletin ceza vermesi s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin<\/strong>; \u00fclkemizde bayramlarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckleri ziyaret etmesi, onlar\u0131n ellerini \u00f6pmesi; hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131rken a\u011fz\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131, toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda y\u00fcksek sesle konu\u015fulmamas\u0131 gibi kurallar yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmayan kurallardand\u0131r.<\/p>\n

NOT:<\/strong> Bazen kurallar ihtiyaca ve zamana g\u00f6re esnetilebilir, de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir veya kal\u00add\u0131r\u0131labilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00e7ok yak\u0131n zamana kadar ilkokul \u00f6\u011frencilerinin \u00f6nl\u00fck giymesi bir kurald\u0131. Ancak bu kural kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Kurallar i\u015fe yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u00adr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

***<\/u><\/strong>Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z toplumda, ailede, okulda ve oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z oyunlarda kurallara uyulmamas\u0131 durumunda karma\u015fa ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve d\u00fczen bozulur. Bu durumda hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerimizi kullanamay\u0131z, adalet ve e\u015fitlik sa\u011flanamaz. B\u00f6yle bir ortamda bireylerin g\u00fcven ve huzur i\u00e7inde ya\u015famas\u0131 olanaks\u0131z h\u00e2le gelir. Bu y\u00fczden kurallara uyulmamas\u0131 durumunda yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar (cezalar) <\/strong>uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

***<\/strong>Kurallara uyulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ki\u015filer yapt\u0131r\u0131mla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rlar. Yaz\u0131l\u0131 kurallara uyulmamas\u0131 h\u00e2linde yasal yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmayan kurallara uyulmamas\u0131 halinde ise ay\u0131planma, k\u0131nanma ve d\u0131\u015flanma gibi toplumsal yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r\u0131z. Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar kurallara uymay\u0131 zorunlu h\u00e2le getirir.<\/p>\n

**Yapt\u0131r\u0131m: <\/strong>Kurallar\u0131n yerine getirilmesini ve kurals\u0131zl\u0131k durumunda ceza verilmesini sa\u011flayan g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Toplum i\u00e7inde konulmu\u015f kurallara uyulmazsa huzursuzluk \u00e7\u0131kar. Bunun i\u00e7in kurallara uyulmamas\u0131 durumunda yetkili ki\u015filer ve kurumlar yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulayabilir.<\/em><\/p>\n

Yapt\u0131r\u0131m t\u00fcrleri maddi ve manevi yapt\u0131r\u0131m olarak ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Manevi Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 -Ay\u0131plama\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 -D\u0131\u015flama\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 -G\u00fcnahk\u00e2r say\u0131lma.<\/p>\n

Maddi Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar:<\/strong> -Para cezas\u0131\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 -Hapis cezas\u0131\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 -Tazminat\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 -\u0130cra cezas\u0131<\/p>\n

***Kurallar, hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerimizi k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yor gibi alg\u0131lansa da asl\u0131nda hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerimizi koruma amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

***<\/strong>Bireyin devlete, devletin de bireye kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6rev ve sorumluluklar\u0131 yasalarla belirlenmi\u015ftir. Yasalarla yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmalarla hem bireyin hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131r hem de devletle birey aras\u0131nda yasalar \u00f6n\u00fcnde e\u015fitlik sa\u011flan\u0131r. Yasalara uymak birey i\u00e7in de devlet i\u00e7in de zorunludur. Buna hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/u><\/strong> denir.<\/p>\n

**\u0130yi bir yurtta\u015f \u00fclkesinin d\u00fczenini ve devam\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan kanunlara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Kanunlara uymay\u0131 temel bir de\u011fer olarak benimser. Kurallara\u00a0\u00a0 uymak ve bunlara uyulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak bir yurtta\u015fl\u0131k g\u00f6revidir. Bu ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z toplumun d\u00fczen ve devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. \u0130yi bir yurtta\u015f, yurtta\u015fl\u0131k bilincine sahiptir. Bilin\u00e7li yurtta\u015f \u00fclkesine ve devletine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k bilinciyle hareket ederek sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirir. Kanunlara ve kurallara uyar, uyulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli tedbirleri al\u0131r ve takip eder.<\/p>\n

Kurallar\u0131m\u0131 Belirliyorum<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kurallar durumdan duruma g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 ki\u015filer ve kurumlar taraf\u0131ndan belirlenir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin<\/strong>,evde ya\u015fam kurallar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ailemizle birlikte belirleyebiliriz.Ya da arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131zla oynayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z oyunlar\u0131n kurallar\u0131n\u0131 birlikte belirleriz. Hastane y\u00f6netimi, hastane ile ilgili kurallar\u0131 belirlerken, okul y\u00f6netimi de okulda uyulmas\u0131 gereken kurallar\u0131 belirler\u2026.<\/p>\n

Kurallara uyulmamas\u0131 durumunda:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1.<\/strong>Toplumda huzursuzluk \u00e7\u0131kabilir.<\/em><\/p>\n

2.Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n haklar\u0131 elinden al\u0131nabilir.<\/em><\/p>\n

3.Adalet ve e\u015fitlik kavramlar\u0131 \u00f6nemini kaybeder.<\/em><\/p>\n

4.Haklar\u0131m\u0131z ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00e7i\u011fnenebilir.<\/em><\/p>\n

*** <\/em>Birey, toplum, devlet<\/strong> ili\u015fkisi kanunlarla d\u00fczenlenir.<\/p>\n

****<\/strong>E\u011fer bir \u00fclkede kanunlar herkes i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 ise o \u00fclkede hukuk \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc vard\u0131r. Yani kanunlar t\u00fcm ki\u015filerden ve kurumlardan daha \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

KURALLARLA \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130<\/strong><\/h2>\n

-Kurallar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu yaz\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

-Yaz\u0131l\u0131 olan kurallar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda anayasam\u0131z gelir.<\/p>\n

-Anayasam\u0131z \u00fclkemizin en \u00f6nemli kanunudur<\/em><\/p>\n

-Anayasa hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerimizi korur.<\/em><\/p>\n

-\u00dclkemizde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak b\u00fct\u00fcn kanunlar, anayasaya uygun olmak zorundad\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

KURALLAR Kural :Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za y\u00f6n veren, hangi durumlarda nelere uymam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini belirten ilkelere kural denir. *** \u0130nsanlar\u0131n bir arada d\u00fczen i\u00e7inde ya\u015fayabilmeleri i\u00e7in uymalar\u0131 gereken baz\u0131 kurallar vard\u0131r. Bu kurallar sayesinde nerede, nas\u0131l davranmam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini \u00f6\u011freniriz. **Kurallar ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r: Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kurallar Devlet taraf\u0131ndan konulan, kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za yasalar \u015feklinde \u00e7\u0131kan hukuk kurallar\u0131d\u0131r. Devlet hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78037,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sosyal-bilgiler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78036"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78036\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}