\u00dcNL\u00dc UYUMLARI<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de \u00fcnl\u00fclerin kelime i\u00e7erisindeki dizili\u015fiyle ilgili olarak iki \u00f6nemli kural\u0131 vard\u0131r :
\n1. B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u00dcNL\u00dc (SESL\u0130) UYUMU
\n2. K\u00dc\u00c7\u00dcK \u00dcNL\u00dc (SESL\u0130) UYUMU<\/p>\n
B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u00dcNL\u00dc UYUMU<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerde genel olarak, kal\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fclerden sonra kal\u0131n, ince \u00fcnl\u00fclerden sonra ince \u00fcnl\u00fc gelir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’yi ba\u015fka dillerden ay\u0131ran bu temel \u00f6zelli\u011fe b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcnl\u00fc uyumu denir. (\u00c7ocuklar, \u00e7i\u00e7ekler, g\u00fczel). Bu durum, kelimenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bize g\u00f6sterir. <\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 kelimeler T\u00fcrk\u00e7e oldu\u011fu halde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcnl\u00fc uyumuna uymayabilir:
\n” Zamanla ses de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine u\u011fram\u0131\u015f baz\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerde bu kurala ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k olabilir. Ana bu kelimeler T\u00fcrk\u00e7e say\u0131l\u0131r : karde\u015f (karda\u015f, kar\u0131nda\u015f), elma (alma), hangi (hang\u0131, kang\u0131), anne (ana).
\n3
\n” Tek heceli kelimelerde bu kural aranmaz.
\n” Birle\u015fik kelimelerde aranmaz. Kelimeler birle\u015fikken uymaz, ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 incelendi\u011finde uyarsa bu t\u00fcr kelimeler T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’nin yap\u0131s\u0131na uygundur. Han\u0131meli….han\u0131m + eli
\n” K\u00f6k veya g\u00f6vde halindeyken b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcnl\u00fc uyumuna uydu\u011fu halde -yor, ki, -ken, -leyin, -imt\u0131rak, -gil eklerini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kurala uymayan kelimelerde \u00f6zel durumdad\u0131r. Getiri-yor, Sabah-ki, Ye\u015fil-imt\u0131rak…<\/p>\n
NOT : Baz\u0131 yabanc\u0131 kel. Tesad\u00fcfen uyuma uyabilir. Bunun T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 di\u011fer kurallara bakarak karar verece\u011fiz. (Cennet : T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de kel. -c- harfi ile ba\u015flamaz)<\/p>\n
**** Yukar\u0131da belirtilen durumlar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, bir s\u00f6zc\u00fck b.\u00fcnl\u00fc uyumuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 yap\u0131da ise, o s\u00f6zc\u00fck yabanc\u0131 k\u00f6kenlidir. D\u00fcnya, otomobil, kitap …Bu kelimeler yabanc\u0131 k\u00f6kenli oldu\u011fundan b.\u00fcnl\u00fc uyumuna uymazlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00dcNL\u00dc UYUMLARI T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de \u00fcnl\u00fclerin kelime i\u00e7erisindeki dizili\u015fiyle ilgili olarak iki \u00f6nemli kural\u0131 vard\u0131r : 1. B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u00dcNL\u00dc (SESL\u0130) UYUMU 2. K\u00dc\u00c7\u00dcK \u00dcNL\u00dc (SESL\u0130) UYUMU B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u00dcNL\u00dc UYUMU T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerde genel olarak, kal\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fclerden sonra kal\u0131n, ince \u00fcnl\u00fclerden sonra ince \u00fcnl\u00fc gelir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’yi ba\u015fka dillerden ay\u0131ran bu temel \u00f6zelli\u011fe b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcnl\u00fc uyumu denir. (\u00c7ocuklar, \u00e7i\u00e7ekler, g\u00fczel). … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,19,12],"tags":[115,116,114],"class_list":["post-760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dn","category-dilbilgisi","category-tr","tag-buyuk-unlu-uyumu","tag-kucuk-unlu-uyumu","tag-unlu-uyumu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=760"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}