{"id":75322,"date":"2019-01-29T00:56:52","date_gmt":"2019-01-28T21:56:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=75322"},"modified":"2019-01-29T00:56:52","modified_gmt":"2019-01-28T21:56:52","slug":"dunyanin-7-harikasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/dunyanin-7-harikasi.html","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 7 Harikas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 7 Harikas\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Yedi Harikas\u0131<\/strong> listesinde en eski yap\u0131 M.\u00d6. 2500\u2019l\u00fc y\u0131llarda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen Keops Piramidi<\/strong>\u2019dir. Di\u011fer 6 harika ise Artemis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131, Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri, Zeus Heykeli, Rodos Heykeli, \u0130skenderiye Feneri ve Kral Mausollos\u2019un Mezar\u0131 (Halikarnas Mozolesi)\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

1- Keops Piramidi<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"Keops<\/a>
Keops Piramidi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar ula\u015fan tek eser, M\u0131s\u0131r’daki\u00a0Keops Piramidi’\u00a0<\/strong>dir. M\u0131s\u0131r’\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Kahire yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki Nil Nehrinin bat\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan Giza Yaylas\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck Piramit de denen Keops Piramidi, M.\u00d6. 2800 y\u0131llar\u0131na do\u011fru h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren M\u0131s\u0131r’\u0131n 4. S\u00fclale devri h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131ndan Keops’un mezar\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kinci b\u00fcy\u00fck piramit, Keops’un karde\u015fi olan ve O \u00f6ld\u00fckten sonra firavun olan Kefren’e aittir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck piramit ise M.\u00d6. 2500’l\u00fc y\u0131llarda h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren Mikerinos’a aittir.<\/p>\n

M\u0131s\u0131r piramitleri yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki an\u0131t-kabirlerin en eskileri ve en b\u00fcy\u00fckleridir. Bunlar\u0131n en ha\u015fmetlisi olan Keops Piramidi d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ile de “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Birinci Harikas\u0131” olma niteli\u011fine hak kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2. Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Babilin Asma Bah\u00e7eleri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Babilin Asma Bah\u00e7eleri<\/strong>, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 7 harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak g\u00f6sterilmektedir. Ne yaz\u0131k ki bulundu\u011fu yer, net bir \u015fekilde ortaya konulamamaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span>Genel kan\u0131 ise, Irak\u0131n Babil ismiyle ge\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nemde tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, bug\u00fcn\u00fcn Hillah yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda s\u00f6z konusu bah\u00e7enin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri<\/strong>\u2019nin izleri g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tamamen silinmi\u015ftir. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 7 Harikas\u0131\u2019ndan biri olarak kabul edilen Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri hakk\u0131ndaki bilgiler, yaln\u0131zca eski metinlerde ve tablolarda yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu metinlere g\u00f6re, ihti\u015faml\u0131 ve \u00e7ok katl\u0131 bah\u00e7elerden olu\u015fan yap\u0131n\u0131n bir\u00e7ok yerinden sular akmakta ve egzotik bitkiler yeti\u015ftirilmektedir. Ancak bu bilgilerin ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi konusunda kesin bir fikir bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

3. Zeus Heykeli<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"Zeus<\/a>
Zeus Heykeli<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Zeus heykeli,<\/strong>\u00a0d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilen bir eserdir. Yap\u0131m\u0131 M\u00d6. 450 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yunanistan’da bulunan Olimpia’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Daha \u00f6nce Atina’da bulunan Partheon Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131na Athena heykelini yapm\u0131\u015f olan \u00fcnl\u00fc heykelt\u0131ra\u015f Phidias taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Heykel genel itibari ile 12 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011fe sahiptir.\u00a0 Heykel, Olimpiyat oyunlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda itibarini kaybederek\u00a0Yunanistan\u2019dan \u0130stanbul\u2019a\u00a0ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 7 harikas\u0131\u00a0<\/b>olan bu eser \u0130stanbul\u2019da bir s\u00fcre kalm\u0131\u015f ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yang\u0131n sonras\u0131nda heykelin yaln\u0131zca k\u00fclleri kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0 Eserin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131\u00a0Paris\u2019te bulunan bir m\u00fczede\u00a0sergilenmektedir.<\/p>\n

4. Rodos Heykeli<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"Rodos<\/a>
Rodos Heykeli<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Rodos Heykeli<\/strong>, G\u00fcne\u015f Tanr\u0131s\u0131 Helios ad\u0131na yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Rodos heykeli,<\/strong>\u00a0Rodos adas\u0131nda bulunan Rodos \u015fehrindeki liman giri\u015finde bulundu\u011funa inan\u0131lan, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Yunan tanr\u0131s\u0131 olan g\u00fcne\u015f tanr\u0131s\u0131 Helios’un g\u00f6rkemli heykelidir. Rodos adas\u0131nda ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n, M\u00d6. 305-304 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ku\u015fatmadan kurtulunca yapt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Heykel heykelt\u0131ra\u015f Lindoslu Khares taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 32 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011finde olan heykel, tun\u00e7tan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

5. \u0130skenderiye Feneri<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"\u0130skenderiye<\/a>
\u0130skenderiye Feneri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0130skenderiye Feneri,<\/strong> D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Yedinci Harikas\u0131 olarak bilinmektedir. 15. y\u00fczy\u0131lda yok olan Fener, gemicilik faaliyetleri ve ticaret i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130skenderiye feneri<\/strong>, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olan ve tarihte in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olan fenerlerin en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fclkesinin \u0130skenderiye liman\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan Pharos adas\u0131na in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olan eser, bu isimle de an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Yap\u0131m\u0131 M\u00d6. 285 ve 246 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda devam etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

6. Kral Mausollos’un Mezar\u0131\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"Halikarnas<\/a>
Halikarnas Mozolesi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Halikarnas Mozolesi<\/strong> olarak da bilinen Kral Mausollos\u2019un Mezar\u0131,\u00a0M\u00d6. 353 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kral\u2019\u0131n kar\u0131s\u0131 ve k\u0131z karde\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Halikarnas mozolesi<\/strong>, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Yunan mimarisi ve M\u0131s\u0131r mimarisi kullan\u0131larak yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan an\u0131t mezard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

7. Artemis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"Artemis<\/a>
Artemis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Artemis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/strong>, Milattan \u00d6nce 7. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f ve daha sonra \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131n\u0131n ar\u0131ndan M.\u00d6. 550\u2019li y\u0131llarda restore edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Artemis tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131,<\/strong>\u00a0M\u00d6. 550 y\u0131llar\u0131nda tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olan tap\u0131nak, tanr\u0131\u00e7a Artemis i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Diana tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 olarak ta adland\u0131r\u0131lan eser, \u0130zmir iline ba\u011fl\u0131 olan Sel\u00e7uk il\u00e7esinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda kalan, eski bir Yunan antik kenti Efes’te bulunur. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Yedi Harikas\u0131 hangi \u00fclkedeler?<\/strong><\/p>\n