{"id":72230,"date":"2018-02-10T12:17:47","date_gmt":"2018-02-10T09:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=72230"},"modified":"2021-01-08T18:20:19","modified_gmt":"2021-01-08T15:20:19","slug":"hz-muhammedin-dogum-ve-olum-tarihleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/hz-muhammedin-dogum-ve-olum-tarihleri.html","title":{"rendered":"Hz. Muhammed’in do\u011fum ve \u00f6l\u00fcm tarihleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Peygamber efendimiz (s.a.v) in do\u011fumu <\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Peygamberimiz Fil vakasindan 50 g\u00fcn sonra <\/span>571<\/b> y\u0131l\u0131nda, Rebiullevvel ayinin on ikinci Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc ,<\/span>tan yeri a\u011farirken, Mekke`de do\u011fdu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Peygamber efendimiz (s.a.v)in vefat\u0131<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Ras\u00fclullah (s.a.), 13 Rebi\u00fclevvel h. 11 (8 Haziran 632)<\/b> pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc vefat etti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Miladi takvime g\u00f6re 61<\/b> y\u0131l ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nHicri takvime g\u00f6re 63<\/b> y\u0131l ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hz.MUHAMMED\u2019\u0130 TANIYALIM<\/strong><\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Hz. Muhammed, 20 Nisan 571 Pazartesi<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc Arabistan\u2019\u0131n Mekke <\/strong>kentinde do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Mekke\u2019yi \u00f6nemli k\u0131lan husus ise K\u00e2be\u2019nin orada olu\u015fudur. Allah\u2019\u0131n insanlara g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi son<\/strong> peygamberdir.( \u0130lk peygamber<\/strong> ise, ayn\u0131 zamanda ilk insan olan Hz. Adem<\/strong>\u2019dir. )<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Hz. Muhammed\u2019in babas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 Abdullah, annesinin ad\u0131 Amine\u2019dir. Dedesinin ad\u0131 Abdulmuttalip, S\u00fct annesinin ad\u0131 ise Halime\u2019dir. Peygamber Efendimiz \u2018in s\u00fct karde\u015fleri \u015eeyma ve Abdullah\u2019t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Do\u011fmadan \u00f6nce babas\u0131, 6 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken annesi, 8 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken de dedesi vefat etti.♣ <\/strong>Annesi vefat ettikten sonra dedesi Abdulmuttalip\u2019in yan\u0131nda, dedesi vefat ettikten sonra da amcas\u0131 Ebu Talip\u2019in yan\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>4 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar s\u00fct annesinin yan\u0131nda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>\u0130lk ticaret yolculu\u011funu 12 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken yapt\u0131(\u015eam\u2019a).<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>17 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken amcalar\u0131yla birlikte ticaret i\u00e7in Yemen\u2019e gitti.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>20 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken \u201c Erdemliler Toplulu\u011fu (Hilful Fudul )\u201d<\/strong> adl\u0131 birli\u011fe kat\u0131ld\u0131. Hz. Peygamber’in de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 antla\u015fma, zulme kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130sl\u00e2m \u00f6ncesi araplar\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir topluluktur. Orada olanlar belirli yetkili ve sevilen insanlard\u0131, zalime ba\u015f kald\u0131rma ve mazlumu korumay\u0131 g\u00f6rev edinmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Dad\u0131s\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n ad\u0131 \u00dcmm\u00fc Eymen<\/strong>\u2019dir.<\/p>\n

♣<\/strong> Hz. Muhammed 25 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/strong> iken 40<\/strong> ya\u015f\u0131nda bulunan Hz. Hatice <\/strong>ile Hatice’nin teklifi \u00fczerine evlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Hz. Muhammed (S.A.V.) 40 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/strong> (610 y\u0131l\u0131nda) Peygamber <\/strong>oldu.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Hz.Ebubekir ile<\/strong> uzun ve tehlikeli bir yolculuktan sonra Medine\u2019ye hicret<\/strong> ettiler (622 y\u0131l\u0131).<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Peygamberimiz 55 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken<\/strong>, Hz. Ebubekir\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131 Hz \u00c2i\u015fe<\/strong> ile evlendi.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>8 Haziran 632 de 63<\/strong> ya\u015f\u0131nda Medine’de<\/strong> vefat etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

K\u0130M\u0130N YANINDA NE KADAR KALDI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

0-4 ya\u015f<\/strong>\u00a0S\u00fct annesi Halime<\/strong>\u2019de kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

4-6 ya\u015f <\/strong>Annesi Amine<\/strong> ile kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

6 ya\u015f<\/strong>\u00a0Annesi vefat etti.<\/p>\n

6-8 ya\u015f<\/strong> Dedesi Abdulmuttalip<\/strong> ile kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

8 ya\u015f<\/strong> Dedesi vefat etti.<\/p>\n

8-25 ya\u015f<\/strong>\u00a0Amcas\u0131 Ebu Talip<\/strong> ile kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>PEYGAMBER\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130N \u00c7OCUKLARI<\/strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Peygamberimizin Hz.Hatice ile evlili\u011finden olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 : <\/strong><\/p>\n

Zeynep (r.a),Rukiye (r.a)),\u00dcmm\u00fc G\u00fcls\u00fcm (r.a),Fat\u0131ma (r.a),Kas\u0131m (r.a), Abdullah (r.a)<\/p>\n

Hz.Mariye ile evli\u011finden olan \u00e7ocu\u011fu: <\/strong>\u0130brahim (r.a)<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131ndan Fat\u0131ma<\/strong> hari\u00e7 b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 Peygamberimizden \u00f6nce vefat etmi\u015fler.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>PEYGAMBER\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130N AMCALARI <\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u00fcbeyr , Hazma, Abbas, Ebu Talip , Ebu Leheb<\/p>\n

Peygamber efendimiz\u2019in (s.a.v)m\u00fcbarek isimlerinden 4 tanesini; \u201cMUHAMMED, MUSTAFA, AHMED ve MAHMUD\u201d bilmek vaciptir.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Hz. MUHAMMED\u2019\u0130N K\u0130\u015e\u0130L\u0130K \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklu\u011fundan vefat\u0131na kadar Hz. Muhammed; do\u011fru s\u00f6zl\u00fc, d\u00fcr\u00fcst, hi\u00e7 yalan s\u00f6ylemeyen, hi\u00e7 haks\u0131zl\u0131k yapmayan, Hi\u00e7 kavga ve dedikodu yapmayan, insanlar\u0131 k\u0131rmayan, haks\u0131zl\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan, hi\u00e7 k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck yapmayan,sevecen, adaletli, iyi olan herkesi seven, ailesine ve \u00e7evresine sayg\u0131l\u0131, g\u00fczel ahlakl\u0131, hi\u00e7bir k\u00f6t\u00fc al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 olmayan bir insan olmu\u015ftur.Bu nedenle hen\u00fcz peygamber olmadan kendisine Mekke halk\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan “Muhammed-\u00fcl Emin\u201d (G\u00fcvenilir Muhammed)<\/strong> l\u00e2kab\u0131 verilmi\u015fti. O do\u011frulu\u011fu ve d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile toplumda herkes i\u00e7in \u00f6rnekti bir insand\u0131.<\/p>\n

♣ <\/strong>Hz. MUHAMMED\u2019\u0130N DO\u011eDU\u011eU YILLARDA MEKKE VE \u00c7EVRES\u0130N\u0130N DURUMU<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u0130N\u0130 Y\u00d6NDEN :<\/strong>\u0130nsanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu putlara tap\u0131yordu (Putperestlik)<\/strong>.<\/strong> H\u0131ristiyan<\/strong> ve Yahudi<\/strong> olanlar da vard\u0131. Bunlardan ba\u015fka, \u00e7ok az say\u0131da Allah\u2019\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve birli\u011fine inanan \u201c Hanif \u201d<\/strong> diye bilinen insanlar da vard\u0131. K\u0131saca Putlara tapmay\u0131p sadece Allah\u2019a tapan ki\u015filere de Hanif denir. Mecusili\u011fe(ate\u015fe tapma)\u00a0 <\/strong>inanlarda vard\u0131. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n