{"id":67617,"date":"2017-02-24T20:26:08","date_gmt":"2017-02-24T18:26:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=67617"},"modified":"2017-02-24T20:26:08","modified_gmt":"2017-02-24T18:26:08","slug":"belirtme-sifatlarina-ornek-cumleler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/belirtme-sifatlarina-ornek-cumleler.html","title":{"rendered":"Belirtme S\u0131fatlar\u0131na \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler"},"content":{"rendered":"

II.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 BEL\u0130RTME SIFATLAR:<\/span><\/strong>
\nVarl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015faret ve soru yolu ile belirten, onlar\u0131n yerlerini, say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bildiren s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Belirtme s\u0131fatlar\u0131 d\u00f6rt \u00e7e\u015fittir:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/b>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130\u015faret s\u0131fat\u0131<\/span><\/em>
\n2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Soru s\u0131fat\u0131<\/span><\/em>
\n3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131<\/span><\/em>
\n4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Belgisiz s\u0131fat<\/span><\/em><\/i><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130\u015faret s\u0131fat\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\n<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Varl\u0131klar\u0131n yerini i\u015faret ederek belirten ” bu, \u015fu, o “<\/span><\/b><\/em> s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerine i\u015faret s\u0131fatlar\u0131 denir.
\n” bu, \u015fu, o ” s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerine ek olarak ” \u00f6teki, beriki “<\/span><\/b><\/em> s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri de i\u015faret s\u0131fat\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar.
\nAyr\u0131ca ” -ki “<\/span><\/b><\/em>\u00a0 ve ” -deki “<\/span><\/b><\/em> ekleri ile t\u00fcretilmi\u015f olan s\u0131fatlar da i\u015faret s\u0131fat\u0131 olarak kabul edilir. Buna s\u0131fat yapan veya s\u0131fat t\u00fcreten “-ki ” de denir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong>
\nBu<\/span><\/strong> kalem
\n\u015eu<\/span><\/strong> pencere
\nO<\/span><\/strong> araba
\n\u00d6teki<\/span><\/strong> \u00e7ocuk
\nBeriki<\/span><\/strong> bisiklet<\/p>\n

Dolaptaki<\/span><\/u><\/strong> elbise
\nBeriki<\/span><\/u><\/strong> da\u011f
\n\u00d6teki<\/span><\/u><\/strong> kitap
\nYoldaki<\/span><\/u><\/strong> araba<\/p>\n

NOT:<\/span><\/strong> \u0130\u015faret s\u0131fat\u0131 olan ” bu, \u015fu, o, \u00f6teki, beriki “<\/span><\/i><\/strong> s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri tekil ve yal\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar. Aksi halde s\u0131fat olmazlar.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Soru s\u0131fat\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\nVarl\u0131klar\u0131n yerlerini, durumlar\u0131n\u0131, say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 soru yolu ile belirten s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong>
\nNas\u0131l<\/span><\/strong> \u00e7ocuk
\nHangi<\/span><\/strong> okul
\nKa\u00e7<\/span><\/strong> para
\nKa\u00e7ar<\/span><\/strong> elma
\nKa\u00e7ta ka\u00e7<\/span><\/strong> pasta
\nKa\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131<\/span><\/strong> \u00e7ocuk
\nNe bi\u00e7im<\/span><\/strong> b\u00f6cek
\nNe t\u00fcr<\/span><\/strong> bitki
\nNe \u00e7e\u015fit<\/span><\/strong> meyve
\nNe kadar<\/span><\/strong> karpuz
\nNeredeki<\/span><\/strong> ev<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\nVarl\u0131klar\u0131n say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131ralar\u0131n\u0131, e\u015fit miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 ve e\u015f par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 belirten s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131 d\u00f6rt \u00e7e\u015fittir:<\/p>\n

a)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 As\u0131l say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131<\/span><\/em>
\nb)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 S\u0131ra say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131<\/span><\/em>
\nc)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00dcle\u015ftirme say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131<\/span><\/em>
\nd)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kesir say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131<\/span><\/em>
\n<\/i>
\na)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 As\u0131l say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\nVarl\u0131klar\u0131n say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tam say\u0131larla ( 1, 2, 3, 4… ) belirten s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong>
\nBir<\/span><\/strong> araba
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130ki<\/span><\/strong><\/b> elma
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00dc\u00e7<\/span><\/strong><\/b> silgi
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yirmi<\/span><\/strong><\/b> kilometre
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Be\u015f<\/span><\/strong><\/b> d\u00fczine yumurta
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 On<\/span><\/strong><\/b> sayfa<\/p>\n

NOT:<\/span><\/strong> As\u0131l say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 olan s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulmak i\u00e7in isme ” ka\u00e7, ne kadar “<\/span><\/b><\/em> sorular\u0131ndan birini sorar\u0131z.
\nb)\u00a0\u00a0 S\u0131ra say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\nVarl\u0131klar\u0131n s\u0131ralar\u0131n\u0131 belirten s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.
\nAs\u0131l say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131na ” -inci “<\/span><\/b><\/em> eki getirilerek yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong>
\nBirinci<\/span><\/strong> araba
\nOnuncu<\/span><\/strong> ev
\nYirminci<\/span><\/strong> kilometre
\nYirmi birinci<\/span><\/strong> y\u00fczy\u0131l<\/p>\n

NOT:<\/span><\/strong> S\u0131ra say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 olan s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulmak i\u00e7in isme ” ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131 “<\/span><\/b><\/em> sorusunu sorar\u0131z.
\nc)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00dcle\u015ftirme say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\nVarl\u0131klar\u0131n e\u015fit say\u0131larda pay edildi\u011fini, \u00fcle\u015ftirildi\u011fini g\u00f6steren s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.
\nAs\u0131l say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131na ” -er, -ar “<\/span><\/b><\/em> eklerinden biri getirilerek yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong>
\nSekiz<\/span><\/strong>er<\/span><\/b><\/em> kalem
\nDokuz<\/span><\/strong>ar<\/span><\/strong> silgi
\nAlt\u0131<\/span><\/strong>\u015f<\/span><\/strong>ar<\/span><\/strong> elma
\n\u0130ki<\/span><\/strong>\u015f<\/span><\/strong>er<\/span><\/strong> kavun<\/p>\n

NOT:<\/span><\/strong>Sesli harf ile biten say\u0131larda, say\u0131 ile ” -er,\u00a0 -ar “<\/span><\/b><\/em> ekleri aras\u0131na ” <\/span><\/b><\/em>\u015f<\/span><\/b><\/em> “<\/span><\/b><\/em> kayna\u015ft\u0131rma harfi girer.
\n\u00dcle\u015ftirme say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 olan s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulmak i\u00e7in isme ” ka\u00e7ar “<\/span><\/b><\/em> sorusunu sorar\u0131z.
\nd)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Kesir say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\nVarl\u0131klar\u0131n e\u015f par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 belirten s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.
\nKesir say\u0131 s\u0131fatlar\u0131 bir varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ka\u00e7 e\u015f par\u00e7aya ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu e\u015f par\u00e7alardan ka\u00e7 tanesinin belirtilmek istendi\u011fini anlat\u0131r.
\nC\u00fcmle i\u00e7erisindeki isme ” ka\u00e7ta ka\u00e7”<\/span><\/i><\/strong> sorusu sorularak bulunur.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0
\n<\/u>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sekizde bir<\/u> <\/span><\/strong><\/b>karpuz.<\/p>\n

Onda \u00fc\u00e7<\/span><\/u><\/strong> elma<\/p>\n

Y\u00fczde yetmi\u015f<\/span><\/u><\/strong> faiz<\/p>\n

D\u00f6rtte bir<\/span><\/u><\/strong> pasta<\/p>\n

e)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Topluluk say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131:<\/span><\/strong>
\nTopluluk anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0
\n<\/u>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130kiz<\/u> <\/span><\/strong><\/b>\u00e7ocuk<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcz<\/span><\/u><\/strong> bebek<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Belgisiz s\u0131fat:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Varl\u0131klar\u0131 tam olarak de\u011fil de a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak, \u015f\u00f6yle b\u00f6yle belirten s\u0131fatlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong>
\n<\/u>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Biraz<\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/b> s\u00fct
\nBirka\u00e7<\/span><\/u><\/strong> \u00e7ocuk
\nBir\u00e7ok<\/span><\/u><\/strong> insan
\nBirtak\u0131m<\/span><\/u><\/strong> ku\u015flar
\nHer<\/span><\/u><\/strong> anne
\nBa\u015fka<\/span><\/u><\/strong> g\u00fcn
\nHerhangi<\/span><\/u><\/strong> bir konu
\nHi\u00e7 bir<\/span><\/u><\/strong> zaman
\nBe\u015f on<\/span><\/u><\/strong> defter
\n\u00dc\u00e7 be\u015f<\/span><\/u><\/strong> ay
\nB\u00fct\u00fcn<\/span><\/u><\/strong> y\u0131l
\nBir<\/span><\/u><\/strong> g\u00fcn<\/p>\n

NOT: <\/span><\/strong>” Bir “<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/em> s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc:<\/p>\n

a)<\/span><\/strong> “Bir tane”<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/em> anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa as\u0131l say\u0131<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/em> s\u0131fat\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

b) <\/span><\/strong>“Herhangi bir”<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/em> anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa belgisiz<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/em> s\u0131fatt\u0131r.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d6RNEK:<\/span><\/strong>
\nManavdan bir karpuz<\/span><\/u><\/strong> ald\u0131m.
\nA.say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir g\u00fcn<\/span><\/u><\/strong> size gelece\u011fim.
\nBelgisiz s\u0131fat<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir yaz ak\u015fam\u0131<\/u><\/span><\/strong> g\u00fcne\u015f erken batm\u0131\u015ft\u0131…
\nBelgisiz s\u0131fat<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

II.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 BEL\u0130RTME SIFATLAR: Varl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015faret ve soru yolu ile belirten, onlar\u0131n yerlerini, say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bildiren s\u0131fatlard\u0131r. Belirtme s\u0131fatlar\u0131 d\u00f6rt \u00e7e\u015fittir: 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130\u015faret s\u0131fat\u0131 2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Soru s\u0131fat\u0131 3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Belgisiz s\u0131fat 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130\u015faret s\u0131fat\u0131: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Varl\u0131klar\u0131n yerini i\u015faret ederek belirten ” bu, \u015fu, o “ s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerine i\u015faret s\u0131fatlar\u0131 denir. ” bu, \u015fu, o ” s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerine … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67617\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}