{"id":63138,"date":"2016-02-29T22:55:57","date_gmt":"2016-02-29T20:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=63138"},"modified":"2016-02-29T22:55:57","modified_gmt":"2016-02-29T20:55:57","slug":"18-mart-canakkale-zaferi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/18-mart-canakkale-zaferi.html","title":{"rendered":"18 Mart \u00c7anakkale Zaferi"},"content":{"rendered":"

18 Mart \u00c7anakkale Zaferi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en hararetli g\u00fcnleri ve en kanl\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 1915 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7anakkale Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00f6nlerinde ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bo\u011faz\u0131 ge\u00e7erek m\u00fcttefikleri Rusya\u2019ya lojistik g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek isteyen \u0130tilaf Devletleri ba\u011fl\u0131lar\u0131 ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerinden derledikleri g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir deniz ordusu ile 3 Kas\u0131m 1914 tarihinde \u00c7anakkale \u00f6nlerine geldiler.<\/p>\n

Muhtemeldir ki d\u00fcnya taraf\u0131ndan \u201cHasta Adam\u201d olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve de\u011ferli topraklar\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in yeterli g\u00fcc\u00fc olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011funun kendilerine mukavemet g\u00f6steremeyece\u011fi inanc\u0131yla yakla\u015fan k\u0131\u015fa ald\u0131rmayarak \u00c7anakkale \u00f6nlerine Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda dayanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130tilaf devletleri periyodik aral\u0131klarla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi h\u00fccumlardan 1914 y\u0131l\u0131 sonlar\u0131na dek netice alamad\u0131lar ve k\u0131\u015f bast\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00fc\u015fman donanmas\u0131 may\u0131nlar nedeniyle bo\u011faz\u0131 ge\u00e7emiyordu, top\u00e7u ate\u015fi ile \u00c7anakkale bo\u011faz\u0131 s\u0131rtlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6vmekle yetindiler.<\/p>\n

1915 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131nda ise \u0130tilaf Devletleri yeni gelen taze kuvvetlerle eskisine nazaran daha \u015fiddetli taarruzlarda bulundular. Bo\u011faz\u0131 ge\u00e7ip Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu malzemeleri g\u00f6t\u00fcremezlerse m\u00fcttefikleri Rusya i\u00e7 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar nedeniyle i\u00e7 sava\u015ftan \u00e7ekilebilirdi. Ayr\u0131ca \u00c7anakkale bo\u011faz\u0131 ge\u00e7ildi\u011finde \u0130stanbul\u2019un i\u015fgali olduk\u00e7a kolay olacak Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu sava\u015f\u0131 kaybedecekti.<\/p>\n

Birinci D\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesi ve \u0130tilaf Devletlerinin sava\u015f ganimetlerini payla\u015fmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in tek bir ad\u0131m vard\u0131. \u00c7anakkale\u2019yi ge\u00e7mek!<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu da tehlikenin fark\u0131ndayd\u0131. Alman subaylar ile ordular\u0131n komutas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f, olas\u0131 bir yenilgi ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in Anadolu\u2019da eli silah tutan her erkek, hatta bir \u00e7ok kad\u0131n cepheye s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Cephede yerlerini alan T\u00fcrk askeri kay\u0131ts\u0131z \u015farts\u0131z emirlere uyuyor, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc pahas\u0131na itaatsizli\u011fe kalk\u0131\u015fm\u0131yorlard\u0131. Ancak komuta eden Alman subaylar teknik bilgiye sahip olsalar da yeterli saha deneyimlerine sahip de\u011fillerdi. Bu nedenle zaman zaman y\u00f6netim zaaflar\u0131 olu\u015fuyordu.<\/p>\n

\u0130tilaf Devletleri 26 \u015eubat tarihinde ciddi bir sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7erek bo\u011faza konu\u015flu Osmanl\u0131 tabyalar\u0131n\u0131 etkisiz hale getirdiler. D\u00fc\u015fman donanmas\u0131 ile karadaki Osmanl\u0131 birlikleri kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak birbirlerini top at\u0131\u015f\u0131na tutuyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130tilaf devletleri top\u00e7u ate\u015finin deste\u011fini alsa da kara harekat\u0131 olmadan bo\u011fazlar\u0131 ge\u00e7emeyece\u011fini anlay\u0131nca 18 Mart\u2019ta karadan \u015fiddetli bir taarruz ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Bu taarruza verilen cevap cepheye asker s\u00fcr\u00fcp mevziye yatmakt\u0131. Bu a\u015famada cepheye s\u00fcr\u00fclen Osmanl\u0131 askerlerinin bir \u00e7o\u011fu daha kur\u015fun atamadan veya mevziye ge\u00e7emeden \u015fehit oluyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131 Conkbay\u0131r\u0131 Mevkiinde Mustafa Kemal durdurmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. Buras\u0131 harbin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgenin g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fi ve sahip olan\u0131n bo\u011faza da sahip olabilece\u011fi bir b\u00f6lgeydi. D\u00fc\u015fman ilerleyi\u015fi durunca ve baz\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fman gemileri de \u00c7anakkale bo\u011faz\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7mek isterken may\u0131nlar \u00e7arp\u0131nca d\u00fc\u015fman p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

Sonraki sald\u0131r\u0131lar daha c\u0131l\u0131z olacakt\u0131. \u00c7anakkale\u2019nin ge\u00e7ilemeyece\u011fini anlayan d\u00fc\u015fmanlar bir g\u00fcn ans\u0131z\u0131n \u00c7anakkale\u2019yi terk ettiler.<\/p>\n

18 Mart \u00c7anakkale Zaferi<\/strong>, batmakta olan bir milletin d\u00fcnyada otorite halindeki devletlere ders vermesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. \u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihinin en kanl\u0131 harplerinden birini hat\u0131rlatan 18 Mart \u00c7anakkale Zaferi<\/strong> bu ulusun ba\u015f\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nca ne denli kahramanla\u015fabilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. Ecdad\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tarihe ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bu sava\u015f her y\u0131l 18 Mart tarihinde d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6renlerle an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130lgili \u0130\u00e7erikler:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7anakkale Zaferi \u015eiirleri<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7anakkale Zaferi Dosyalar\u0131<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

18 Mart \u00c7anakkale Zaferi Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en hararetli g\u00fcnleri ve en kanl\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 1915 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7anakkale Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00f6nlerinde ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bo\u011faz\u0131 ge\u00e7erek m\u00fcttefikleri Rusya\u2019ya lojistik g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek isteyen \u0130tilaf Devletleri ba\u011fl\u0131lar\u0131 ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerinden derledikleri g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir deniz ordusu ile 3 Kas\u0131m 1914 tarihinde \u00c7anakkale \u00f6nlerine geldiler. Muhtemeldir ki d\u00fcnya taraf\u0131ndan \u201cHasta Adam\u201d olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve de\u011ferli … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13073],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-belirli-gun-ve-haftalar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63138\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}