Dest b\u00fbs\u00ee arzusuyla ger \u00f6l\u00fcrsem dostlar
\nKuze eylen topra\u011f\u0131m sunun \u00e2n\u0131nla y\u00e2re su
\nFuzuli
\nS.1) Su Kasidesi\u2019nden al\u0131nan yukar\u0131daki beyiti a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (5p)
\nS.2 A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru ise (D) yanl\u0131\u015f ise (Y) yaz\u0131n\u0131z.(5p)
\na) Nasreddin Hoca f\u0131kralar\u0131nda dil s\u00fcsl\u00fc ve a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131r. ( )
\nb) Mesnevilerin uyak d\u00fczeni aa ba ca da\u2026 bi\u00e7imindedir.( )
\nc) Bir gazelin ilk beytine makta denir. ( )
\nd) Fuzuli \u00fc\u00e7 dilde (T\u00fcrk\u00e7e,Arap\u00e7a,Fars\u00e7a) divan
\nolu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. ( )
\ne) Divan \u015fiirinde duygu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve hayaller belirli imgelerle ifade edilmi\u015ftir. ( )
\nS.3) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 uygun s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerle doldurunuz.(5P)
\n-Gazellerde beyit say\u0131s\u0131 genellikle\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. aras\u0131d\u0131r.
\n-Ayn\u0131 beyitte anlam bak\u0131m\u0131ndan birbiriyle ili\u015fkili s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri kullanma sanat\u0131na \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..denir.
\n-\u015eark\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerini \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.vermi\u015ftir.
\n-Kasidenin son beytine\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.denir.
\n– Divan edebiyat\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kal\u0131pla\u015fm\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z motiflerine\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 denir.<\/p>\n
S.3) Kasidenin b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini yaz\u0131n\u0131z(5p)<\/p>\n
\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..<\/p>\n
S.5) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki beyitlerden hangisi bir mesneviden al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?(5P)
\nA)G\u00f6rd\u00fc ki bir avc\u0131 d\u00e2m kurmu\u015f
\nD\u00e2m\u0131na gazeller y\u00fcz vurmu\u015f
\nB)Boynu burulu aya\u011f\u0131 ba\u011fl\u0131
\n\u015eehla g\u00f6z\u00fc nemli can\u0131 da\u011fl\u0131
\nC)Seyyad bu n\u00e2tuvane k\u0131yma
\nK\u0131l can\u0131na rahm cana k\u0131yma
\nD)Katlinde bu sayd\u0131n etsem ihmal
\nEtfal \u00fc iyalime nolur hal
\nE)Su gibi kan\u0131m\u0131 topra\u011fa kard\u0131n
\nNe san\u0131rs\u0131n garibin kan\u0131 yok mu<\/p>\n
S.6) Divan edebiyat\u0131nda nesir yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 eserlere verilen isim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir? (5p)
\nA) in\u015fa B) m\u00fcn\u015fi C) m\u00fcn\u015feat D) m\u00fcstezat E) ta\u015ftir<\/p>\n
S.7)Divan \u015fiirinin genel \u00f6zelliklerinden be\u015f tanesini yaz\u0131n\u0131z.(5 puan)
\n1-
\n2-
\n3-
\n4-
\n5-<\/p>\n
S.8) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eser ve yazarlar\u0131 do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde e\u015fle\u015ftirin (5p)
\na) S\u00fcleyman \u00c7elebi
\nb) \u015eeyhi
\nc) Ahmedi
\nd) Fuzuli
\ne) Baki 1-Harname
\n2-Kanuni Mersiyesi
\n3-\u0130skendername
\n4-Mevlid
\n5-Leyla ile Mecn\u00fbn<\/p>\n
S.9) Edebiyat\u0131m\u0131zda mesnevi naz\u0131m \u015fekli ilk defa hangi eserde kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r? (5P)
\na. Atebet\u2019\u00fcl Hakay\u0131k
\nb. Kutadgu Bilig
\nc. Divan-\u0131 Hikmet
\nd. Divan-\u00fc L\u00fcgati\u2019t T\u00fcrk
\ne. Muhakemet\u2019\u00fcl L\u00fcgateyn<\/p>\n
S.10) \u201cY\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca Tekke \u015fiirinin \u00f6nderi say\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u015fiirleriyle kafalara ve g\u00f6n\u00fcllere T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ile seslenmi\u015ftir. Tasavvuf ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015fk\u0131n ve g\u00fcr lirimi ile halka yans\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aruzla da \u015fiirler yazmakla birlikte, genellikle heceyi kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eiirlerinde ilahi a\u015fk\u0131 ve insan sevgisini i\u015flemi\u015ftir.\u201d
\nKimdir bu \u015f\u00e2irimiz? (5p)
\na) Yunus Emre
\nb) Yusuf Has Hacib
\nc) Mevlana
\nd) Kaygusuz Abdal
\ne) Hoca Dehhani<\/p>\n
S.11) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kasidenin t\u00fcrlerinden de\u011fildir?
\n(5p)
\na) Tevhid b) M\u00fcnacat c) Fahriye d) Mersiye e) Na\u2019at<\/p>\n
S.12) \u015e\u00e2irlerin hayatlar\u0131 ve edeb\u00ee ki\u015filikleri ile ilgili bilgiler veren eserlere ne ad verilir? (5p)
\na) Divan b) Pendn\u00e2me c) Hamse d) Tarih
\ne) Tezkiret\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015euara<\/p>\n
N\u00e2bi ile ol \u00e2fetin ahv\u00e2lini naklet
\nEfs\u00e2ne-i Mecn\u00fbn ile Leyl\u00e2\u2019dan usand\u0131k
\nN\u00e2bi
\nS.13) Yukar\u0131daki beyitte ge\u00e7en edeb\u00ee sanat\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (5p)<\/p>\n
S.14) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 doldurun. (5p)
\na) Terkib-i Bentlerde bendin sonundaki beyite \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. ad\u0131 verilir.
\nb) Muhammeslerin naz\u0131m birimi \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. m\u0131sradan olu\u015fan bentlerdir.
\nc) Mahallile\u015fme ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n temsilcisi \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.\u2019dir.
\nd) – T\u00fcrklerin Divan Edebiyat\u0131na kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 naz\u0131m \u015fekilleri
\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 ve \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.\u2019d\u0131r.
\nS.15) (I) Divan \u015fiirinde m\u00fcstezat, gazelin dizelerine yar\u0131m dize eklenerek olu\u015fturulan naz\u0131m bi\u00e7imidir. (II) Nazire, usta kabul edilen bir \u015fairin be\u011fenilen bir \u015fiirine benzetilerek yaz\u0131lan \u015fiirdir. (III) Hamse, bir \u015fairin be\u015f kasidesinin bir araya getirilmesiyle olu\u015fan eserlere denir. (IV) Gazelin ilk beyitine matla, son beyitine makta denir. (V) Gazelin en g\u00fczel beyitine \u201cbeyt\u00fc\u2019l-gazel\u201d denir.<\/p>\n
Yukar\u0131da numaralanm\u0131\u015f c\u00fcmlelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r? (5p)<\/p>\n
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V<\/p>\n
S.16) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru ise (D) yanl\u0131\u015f ise (Y) yaz\u0131n\u0131z.(5p)
\na) Divan nesri \u201csade, s\u00fcsl\u00fc ve orta nesir\u201d olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7e ayr\u0131l\u0131r. ( )
\nb) Kasidede \u015fairin kendini \u00f6vd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcme methiye denir. ( )
\nc) Rubai, mesnevi, tuyu\u011f ve murabba d\u00f6rtl\u00fckler halinde yaz\u0131lan divan \u015fiiri naz\u0131m \u015fekilleridir. ( )
\nd) Konular\u0131 yergi olan kasidelere \u201chicviye\u201d denir. ( )
\ne) Mant\u0131ku\u2019t Tayr alegorik bir t\u0131p metnidir. ( )
\nS.17) \u201cHalk i\u00e7inde muteber bir nesne yok devlet gibi
\nOlmaya devlet cihanda bir nefes s\u0131hhat gibi\u201d
\nBu beyit gazelin hangi beytidir? Ni\u00e7in? (5p)<\/p>\n
Ravza-i k\u00fbyuna her dem durmay\u0131p eyler g\u00fcz\u00e2r
\n\u00c2\u015f\u0131k olmu\u015f galib\u00e2 ol serv-i ho\u015f-reft\u00e2ra su
\nFuz\u00fbl\u00ee
\nK\u00fby: memleket, k\u00f6y g\u00fczar: akmak
\nserv-i ho\u015f-reftar: servi gibi sal\u0131nan sevgili<\/p>\n
S.18) Yukar\u0131daki beyitte Divan Edebiyat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hangi \u00f6zellikleri g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir? A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (5p)
\nS.19) Yukar\u0131daki beyitte ge\u00e7en edebi sanatlardan iki tanesini a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (2+3p)
\nS.20) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 doldurun. (5p)
\na) Kasidelerde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcye uygun olarak yaz\u0131lan ve beyitler ara\u00acs\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan gazele\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..denir.
\nb)Tekke edebiyat\u0131ndaki ilahiye benzeyen, Allah’\u0131n birli\u011fini ve Allah’a yakar\u0131\u015f\u0131 konu alan kasidelere___________ denir.
\nc) Peygamberimizi \u00f6vmek i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan ka\u00acsideye____________ denir.
\nd) Tevhit, m\u00fcnacaat, naat, methiye, hicviye, mersiye, baha\u00acriye, lydiyye, c\u00fclusiye naz\u0131m bi\u00e7imi de\u011fil, _______________________d\u00fcr.
\ne) edebiyat\u0131m\u0131za Iran edebiyat\u0131ndan ge\u00e7-mi\u015f, uyak d\u00fczeni aa bb cc dd olan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00f6y\u00ack\u00fc ve roman\u0131n i\u015flevini \u00fcstlenen naz\u0131m \u015feklidir.<\/p>\n
Not Baremi: Her sorunun do\u011fru cevab\u0131 5 puand\u0131r.
\nBA\u015eARILAR
\nT\u00dcRK D\u0130L\u0130 VE EDEB\u0130YATI
\nT\u00dcRK EDEB\u0130YATI
\nD\u0130L VE ANLATIM \u00d6\u011eRETMEN\u0130<\/p>\n
Dest b\u00fbs\u00ee arzusuyla ger \u00f6l\u00fcrsem dostlar
\nKuze eylen topra\u011f\u0131m sunun \u00e2n\u0131nla y\u00e2re su
\nFuzuli
\nS.1) Su Kasidesi\u2019nden al\u0131nan yukar\u0131daki beyiti a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (5p)<\/p>\n
Cevap: Peygamberimizin elini \u00f6pemeden \u00f6l\u00fcrsem dostlar\u0131m, mezar\u0131m\u0131n topra\u011f\u0131ndan testi yap\u0131n, Peygamberimize su ikram edin, b\u00f6ylece elini \u00f6pm\u00fc\u015f olurum, eline varm\u0131\u015f olurum.<\/p>\n
S.2 A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru ise (D) yanl\u0131\u015f ise (Y) yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (1+1+1+1+1+1p)
\na) Nasreddin Hoca f\u0131kralar\u0131nda dil s\u00fcsl\u00fc ve a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131r. ( Y )
\nb) Mesnevilerin uyak d\u00fczeni aa ba ca da\u2026 bi\u00e7imindedir. ( D )
\nc) Bir gazelin ilk beytine makta denir. ( Y )
\nd) Fuzuli \u00fc\u00e7 dilde (T\u00fcrk\u00e7e,Arap\u00e7a,Fars\u00e7a) divan
\nolu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. ( D )
\ne) Divan \u015fiirinde duygu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve hayaller belirli imgelerle ifade edilmi\u015ftir. ( D )
\nS.3) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 uygun s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerle doldurunuz.
\n(1+1+1+1+1+1p)
\n-Gazellerde beyit say\u0131s\u0131 genellikle 5-15 aras\u0131d\u0131r.
\n-Ayn\u0131 beyitte anlam bak\u0131m\u0131ndan birbiriyle ili\u015fkili s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri kullanma sanat\u0131na TENAS\u00dcP SANATI denir.
\n-\u015eark\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerini NED\u0130M vermi\u015ftir.
\n-Kasidenin son beytine MAKTA denir.
\n– Divan edebiyat\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kal\u0131pla\u015fm\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z motiflerine MAZMUN \/\u0130MGE denir.<\/p>\n
S.3) Kasidenin b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini yaz\u0131n\u0131z (5p)<\/p>\n
NES\u0130P (TE\u015eB\u0130B) -G\u0130R\u0130ZG\u00c2H-TEGAZZ\u00dcL
\nMETH\u0130YE- FAHR\u0130YE-DUA
\nS.5) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki beyitlerden hangisi bir mesneviden al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r? (5p)
\nA)G\u00f6rd\u00fc ki bir avc\u0131 d\u00e2m kurmu\u015f
\nD\u00e2m\u0131na gazeller y\u00fcz vurmu\u015f
\nB)Boynu burulu aya\u011f\u0131 ba\u011fl\u0131
\n\u015eehla g\u00f6z\u00fc nemli can\u0131 da\u011fl\u0131
\nC)Seyyad bu n\u00e2tuvane k\u0131yma
\nK\u0131l can\u0131na rahm cana k\u0131yma
\nD)Katlinde bu sayd\u0131n etsem ihmal
\nEtfal \u00fc iyalime nolur hal
\nE) Su gibi kan\u0131m\u0131 topra\u011fa kard\u0131n
\nNe san\u0131rs\u0131n garibin kan\u0131 yok mu<\/p>\n
S.6) Divan edebiyat\u0131nda nesir yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 eserlere verilen isim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir? (5p)
\nA) \u0130n\u015fa B) M\u00fcn\u015fi C) M\u00fcn\u015feat D) M\u00fcstezat E) Ta\u015ftir<\/p>\n
S.7)Divan \u015fiirinin genel \u00f6zelliklerinden be\u015f tanesini yaz\u0131n\u0131z.(5 puan)
\n1- Dili a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131r.
\n2- Y\u00fcksek z\u00fcmreye hitap eder.
\n3- Aruz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n4- Beyit b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc esast\u0131r.
\n5- \u015eiire ba\u015fl\u0131k konmaz. Her \u015fiir redif veya t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131 ile an\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
S.8) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eser ve yazarlar\u0131 do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde e\u015fle\u015ftirin (1+1+1+1+1+1p)
\na) S\u00fcleyman \u00c7elebi
\nb) \u015eeyhi
\nc) Ahmedi
\nd) Fuzuli
\ne) Baki B 1-Harname
\n2-Kanuni Mersiyesi
\n3-\u0130skendername
\n4-Mevlid
\n5-Leyla ile Mecn\u00fbn
\nE
\nC
\nA
\nD<\/p>\n
S.9) Edebiyat\u0131m\u0131zda mesnevi naz\u0131m \u015fekli ilk defa hangi eserde kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r? (5p)
\nA) Atebet\u2019\u00fcl Hakay\u0131k
\nB) Kutadgu Bilig
\nC) Divan-\u0131 Hikmet
\nD) Divan-\u00fc L\u00fcgati\u2019t T\u00fcrk
\nE) Muhakemet\u2019\u00fcl L\u00fcgateyn<\/p>\n
S.10) \u201cY\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca Tekke \u015fiirinin \u00f6nderi say\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u015fiirleriyle kafalara ve g\u00f6n\u00fcllere T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ile seslenmi\u015ftir. Tasavvuf ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015fk\u0131n ve g\u00fcr lirimi ile halka yans\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aruzla da \u015fiirler yazmakla birlikte, genellikle heceyi kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eiirlerinde ilahi a\u015fk\u0131 ve insan sevgisini i\u015flemi\u015ftir.\u201d
\nKimdir bu \u015fairimiz? (5p)
\nA) Yunus Emre
\nB) Yusuf Has Hacib
\nC) Mevlana
\nD) Kaygusuz Abdal
\nE) Hoca Dehhani<\/p>\n
S.11) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kasidenin t\u00fcrlerinden de\u011fildir?
\n(5p)
\na) Tevhid b) M\u00fcnacat c) Fahriye d) Mersiye e) Na\u2019at<\/p>\n
S.12) \u015e\u00e2irlerin hayatlar\u0131 ve edeb\u00ee ki\u015filikleri ile ilgili bilgiler veren eserlere ne ad verilir?
\na) Divan b) Pendn\u00e2me c) Hamse d) Tarih
\ne) Tezkiret\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015euara
\nN\u00e2bi ile ol \u00e2fetin ahv\u00e2lini naklet
\nEfs\u00e2ne-i Mecn\u00fbn ile Leyl\u00e2\u2019dan usand\u0131k
\nN\u00e2bi
\nS.13) Yukar\u0131daki beyitte ge\u00e7en edeb\u00ee sanat\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (5p)<\/p>\n
Cevap: Leyla ve Mecnun hik\u00e2yesini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201cTelmih Sanat\u0131\u201d kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nS.14) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 doldurun. (1+1+1+1+1+1p)
\na) Terkib-i Bentlerde bendin sonundaki beyite VASITA BEYT\u0130 ad\u0131 verilir.
\nb) Muhammeslerin naz\u0131m birimi BE\u015e m\u0131sradan olu\u015fan bentlerdir.
\nc) Mahallile\u015fme ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n temsilcisi NED\u0130M\u2019dir.
\nd) – T\u00fcrklerin Divan Edebiyat\u0131na kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 naz\u0131m \u015fekilleri
\n\u015eARKI ve YUYU\u011e\u2019dur.
\nS.15) (I) Divan \u015fiirinde m\u00fcstezat, gazelin dizelerine yar\u0131m dize eklenerek olu\u015fturulan naz\u0131m bi\u00e7imidir. (II) Nazire, usta kabul edilen bir \u015fairin be\u011fenilen bir \u015fiirine benzetilerek yaz\u0131lan \u015fiirdir. (III) Hamse, bir \u015fairin be\u015f kasidesinin bir araya getirilmesiyle olu\u015fan eserlere denir. (IV) Gazelin ilk beyitine matla, son beyitine makta denir. (V) Gazelin en g\u00fczel beyitine \u201cbeyt\u00fc\u2019l-gazel\u201d denir.<\/p>\n
Yukar\u0131da numaralanm\u0131\u015f c\u00fcmlelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r? (5p)<\/p>\n
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V<\/p>\n
S.16) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru ise (D) yanl\u0131\u015f ise (Y) yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (1+1+1+1+1+1p)
\na) Divan nesri \u201csade, s\u00fcsl\u00fc ve orta nesir\u201d olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7e ayr\u0131l\u0131r. ( D )
\nb) Kasidede \u015fairin kendini \u00f6vd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcme methiye denir. ( Y )
\nc) Rubai, mesnevi, tuyu\u011f ve murabba d\u00f6rtl\u00fckler halinde yaz\u0131lan divan \u015fiiri naz\u0131m \u015fekilleridir. ( Y )
\nd) Konular\u0131 yergi olan kasidelere \u201chicviye\u201d denir. ( D )
\ne) Mant\u0131ku\u2019t Tayr alegorik bir t\u0131p metnidir. ( Y )
\nS.17) \u201cHalk i\u00e7inde muteber bir nesne yok devlet gibi
\nOlmaya devlet cihanda bir nefes s\u0131hhat gibi\u201d
\nBu beyit gazelin hangi beytidir? Ni\u00e7in?<\/p>\n
Cevap: Kafiye \u015femas\u0131 aa oldu\u011fundan gazelin ilk beytidir, yani matla beytidir. (5p)<\/p>\n
Ravza-i k\u00fbyuna her dem durmay\u0131p eyler g\u00fcz\u00e2r
\n\u00c2\u015f\u0131k olmu\u015f galib\u00e2 ol serv-i ho\u015f-reft\u00e2ra su
\nFuz\u00fbl\u00ee
\nK\u00fby: memleket, k\u00f6y g\u00fczar: akmak
\nserv-i ho\u015f-reftar: servi gibi sal\u0131nan sevgili<\/p>\n
S.18) Yukar\u0131daki beyitte Divan Edebiyat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hangi \u00f6zellikleri g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir? A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (1+1+1+1+1+1p)
\na- Dili a\u011f\u0131r
\nb- Sanatl\u0131 bir s\u00f6yleyi\u015f kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.
\nc- Beyitlerle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.
\nd- Aruz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.
\ne- Kaside naz\u0131m \u015fekliyle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n
S.19) Yukar\u0131daki beyitte ge\u00e7en edebi sanatlardan iki tanesini a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (
\na- Suyun \u00e2\u015f\u0131k olmas\u0131: ki\u015file\u015ftirme sanat\u0131 (2p)
\nb- Peygamberimizin serviye benzetilmi\u015f ama Peygamberimiz verilmemi\u015f: A\u00e7\u0131k istiare (3p)
\nS.20) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 doldurun. (1+1+1+1+1+1p)<\/p>\n
a) Kasidelerde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcye uygun olarak yaz\u0131lan ve beyitler ara\u00acs\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan gazele TEGAZZ\u00dcL denir.
\nb)Tekke edebiyat\u0131ndaki ilahiye benzeyen, Allah’\u0131n birli\u011fini ve Allah’a yakar\u0131\u015f\u0131 konu alan kasidelere M\u00dcNCAAT denir.
\nc) Peygamberimizi \u00f6vmek i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan ka\u00acsideye NAAT denir.
\nd) Tevhit, m\u00fcnacaat, naat, methiye, hicviye, mersiye, baha\u00acriye, lydiyye, c\u00fclusiye naz\u0131m bi\u00e7imi de\u011fil, NAZIM T\u00dcR\u00dc\u2019d\u00fcr.
\ne) MESNEV\u0130 edebiyat\u0131m\u0131za Iran edebiyat\u0131ndan ge\u00e7\u00acmi\u015f, uyak d\u00fczeni aa bb cc dd olan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00f6y\u00ack\u00fc ve roman\u0131n i\u015flevini \u00fcstlenen naz\u0131m \u015feklidir.<\/p>\n
Not Baremi: Her sorunun do\u011fru cevab\u0131 5 puand\u0131r.
\nBA\u015eARILAR<\/p>\n
T\u00dcRK D\u0130L\u0130 VE EDEB\u0130YATI
\nT\u00dcRK EDEB\u0130YATI
\nD\u0130L VE ANLATIM \u00d6\u011eRETMEN\u0130
\nwww.sorubak.com<\/p>\n
Dok\u00fcman\u0131n G\u00f6rselli Tam Halini \u0130ndirmek i\u00e7in TIKLAYINIZ<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Dest b\u00fbs\u00ee arzusuyla ger \u00f6l\u00fcrsem dostlar Kuze eylen topra\u011f\u0131m sunun \u00e2n\u0131nla y\u00e2re su Fuzuli S.1) Su Kasidesi\u2019nden al\u0131nan yukar\u0131daki beyiti a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. (5p) S.2 A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru ise (D) yanl\u0131\u015f ise (Y) yaz\u0131n\u0131z.(5p) a) Nasreddin Hoca f\u0131kralar\u0131nda dil s\u00fcsl\u00fc ve a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131r. ( ) b) Mesnevilerin uyak d\u00fczeni aa ba ca da\u2026 bi\u00e7imindedir.( ) c) Bir … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17961,17972,13370],"tags":[18231,19899],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57267"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57267\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}