{"id":56614,"date":"2015-03-02T23:52:36","date_gmt":"2015-03-02T21:52:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=56614"},"modified":"2015-03-02T21:54:12","modified_gmt":"2015-03-02T19:54:12","slug":"bilisim-teknolojilerinin-temelleri-dersi-2-donem-1-yazili-sorulari-ve-cevaplari-2014-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/bilisim-teknolojilerinin-temelleri-dersi-2-donem-1-yazili-sorulari-ve-cevaplari-2014-2015.html","title":{"rendered":"Bili\u015fim Teknolojilerinin Temelleri Dersi 2.d\u00f6nem 1.yaz\u0131l\u0131 sorular\u0131 ve cevaplar\u0131 2014-2015"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bili\u015fim Teknolojilerinin Temelleri Dersi 2.D\u00f6nem 1.Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Sorular\u0131 ve Cevaplar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.BIOS un yerine getirdi\u011fi g\u00f6revlerden 3 tanesini yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (3p)<\/strong>
\nHangi kartlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 (1p)
\nHangi ayg\u0131ta ne kadar gerilim verilmesi gerekti\u011fi (1p)
\nHangi ayg\u0131t\u0131n hangi s\u0131raya g\u00f6re okunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi (1p)
\nDonan\u0131m\u0131 test ederek ar\u0131zal\u0131 olanlar i\u00e7in uyar\u0131 mesaj\u0131 vermek<\/p>\n

2.POST ekran\u0131nda g\u00f6rebilece\u011fimiz donan\u0131m \u00f6zelliklerinden 2 tanesini yaz\u0131n\u0131z? (2p)<\/strong>
\nBellek miktar\u0131 (1p), Bellek H\u0131z\u0131 (1p), \u0130\u015flemcinin Modeli-H\u0131z\u0131, Veri Saklama Cihazlar\u0131 (Harddiskler-DVD ROM)<\/p>\n

3.Bilgisayar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rken POST ekran\u0131nda \u201cCMOS Checksum Error\u201d hatas\u0131 veriyorsa bu hatan\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131 ne olabilir? (3p)<\/strong>
\nBIOS pili bitmi\u015ftir ve yap\u0131lan ayarlar\u0131 tutamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. (3p)
\nVeya
\nBilgisayar donan\u0131m\u0131nda bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik olmu\u015ftur. (3p)<\/p>\n

4.POST ekran\u0131nda iken bir donan\u0131mda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 var ise bilgisayar bu durumu bize hangi y\u00f6ntemlerle rapor eder? (2p)<\/strong>
\nYaz\u0131l\u0131 mesaj y\u00f6ntemiyle (1p), Sesli mesaj y\u00f6ntemiyle (1p)<\/p>\n

5.B\u0130OS SETUP i\u00e7erisinde yer alan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerin hangi ama\u00e7 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yanlar\u0131na yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (5p)<\/strong>
\na.All, But Keyboard POST: Klavye hatalar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki hatalarda durur. (1p)
\nb.Quick Power On Self Test: POST i\u015fleminin 4 kez yerine 1 kez yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. (1p)
\nc.Load Setup Default: BIOS u optimize edilmi\u015f fabrika ayarlar\u0131na geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr. (1p)
\nd.Supervisor\/User Password: Hem BIOS Setup\u2019a hem de PC sisteminin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u015fifre koyar. (1p)
\ne.Save & Exit Setup : Yap\u0131lan ayar de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini kaydederek BIOS Setuptan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yapar. (1p)<\/p>\n

6.Bilgisayar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rken POST ekran\u0131nda \u201cDisk boot failure, insert system disk and press enter\u201d hatas\u0131 veriyorsa<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>a.Bu hatay\u0131 vermesine sebep olan 3 neden yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (9p)<\/strong>
\nHarddisk kablolar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olabilir yada ba\u011flanmam\u0131\u015f olabilir. (3p)
\nHarddisk bozulmu\u015f, zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olabilir. (3p)
\nSistem a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f dosyalar\u0131 silinmi\u015f olabilir bu nedenle BIOS a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f dosyas\u0131n\u0131 bulam\u0131yordur. (3p)
\nHarddisk kablolar\u0131 bozulmu\u015f olabilir.
\nb.Bu hatalar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in neler yap\u0131labilir? (6p)<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>
\nHarddisk kablolar\u0131n\u0131n tam yerine oturup oturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, tak\u0131l\u0131p tak\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol edilir. (2p)
\nHarddisk kablolar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek ar\u0131zal\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 test edilir. (2p)
\n\u0130\u015fletim sistemi kurulu olan farkl\u0131 bir harddisk ile sistem a\u00e7\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yorsa ya sistem dosyalar\u0131 silinmi\u015ftir yada harddisk ar\u0131zal\u0131d\u0131r. (2p)<\/p>\n

7.Bir teknisyen \u201cmasa\u00fcst\u00fc bilgisayara\u201d Windows 7 i\u015fletim sistemini DVD den kurmak istiyorsa Bios Setup i\u00e7erisinde yer alan \u201cBOOT Setup\u201d sekmesini nas\u0131l ayarlamal\u0131d\u0131r? (6p)<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>
\nFirst Boot (Birinci okunacak cihaz): CD-DVD ROM (3p)
\nSecond Boot (\u0130kinci okunacak cihaz): Harddisk (3p)<\/p>\n

8.Bir teknisyen \u201cnetbook bilgisayara\u201d Windows 7 y\u00fcklemek istiyorsa \u201cFirst BOOT\u201d i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011fimiz se\u00e7eneklerden 3 tanesini yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (6p)<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>
\nFirst Boot i\u00e7in USB CD-DVD ROM (2p), USB Flash Bellek (2p), USB Tas\u0131nabilir Harddisk(2p) kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

9.\u0130\u015fletim sisteminin bilgisayar katman\u0131ndaki yerini tablo \u00e7izerek g\u00f6steriniz? (6p)<\/strong>
\n\u0130\u015fletim Sistemi(2p)
\nDonan\u0131m (2p)Yaz\u0131l\u0131m (2p)
\n\u0130\u015fletim Sistemi donan\u0131m ile yaz\u0131l\u0131m aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc vazifesi g\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

10.Microsoft firmas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar \u00fcretilmi\u015f ve kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n lisans kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kullanabildikleri i\u015fletim sistemlerinin s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerinden 5 tane \u00f6rnek veriniz. (5p)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Windows 8 (1p), Windows 7 (1p), Windows Vista (1p), Windows XP (1p), Windows 2000 (1p), Windows Me, Windows 98, Windows 95, Windows 3.1, MS-DOS,<\/p>\n

11.A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki i\u015fletim sistemi kurulum tiplerinin ne ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (6p)<\/strong>
\n\u0130lk Kurulum: Bir i\u015fletim sisteminin ilk defa bilgisayar\u0131m\u0131za kurulmas\u0131 durumudur. (2p)
\nY\u00fckseltme: Kullan\u0131lmakta olan bir i\u015fletim sisteminin \u00fcst versiyonlar\u0131ndan birisinin y\u00fcklenilmesi istenildi\u011finde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen kurulum t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. (2p)
\n\u00c7ift A\u00e7\u0131lma:\u0130ki veya daha fazla i\u015fletim sisteminin ayn\u0131 bilgisayara kurulmas\u0131 istenilen durumlarda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen kurulum tipidir. (2p)<\/p>\n

12.\u0130\u015fletim sisteminin kurulumu a\u015famas\u0131nda Harddiski Bi\u00e7imlendirme\u2019 nin (Format Atma) amac\u0131 nedir? A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z. (3p)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yeni kurulacak sabit diskin b\u00f6l\u00fcmleme i\u015fleminden sonra i\u00e7erisine veri kay\u0131t edilebilmesi i\u00e7in bi\u00e7imlendirilmesi gerekir. Sabit diskler bi\u00e7imlendirilmeden kullan\u0131lamaz. (3p)<\/p>\n

13.\u0130\u015fletim sisteminin kurulumu a\u015famas\u0131nda Harddiski B\u00f6l\u00fcmlendirme\u2019 nin (Sanal Par\u00e7alara Ay\u0131rma) amac\u0131 nedir? A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z. (3p)<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>
\n\u0130\u015fletim sistemi kurulurken harddiski b\u00f6l\u00fcmlendirmenin amac\u0131 harddiski daha verimli kullanmakt\u0131r. C ismiyle olu\u015fturdu\u011fumuz 1. B\u00f6l\u00fcme i\u015fletim sistemi ve programlar kurulur. D veya E gibi b\u00f6l\u00fcmlere de ki\u015fisel dosya ve dok\u00fcmanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 atar\u0131z. Bu sayede i\u015fletim sistemi a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda veya \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bilgisayar\u0131m\u0131za yeniden i\u015fletim sistemi kurmak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda dosyalar\u0131m\u0131z di\u011fer b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde depolan\u0131r. Harddiskimizi b\u00f6l\u00fcmlendirmedi\u011fimizde ise dosyalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n da format a\u015famas\u0131nda silinip yok olmas\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131r\u0131z. (3p)<\/p>\n

14.S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc (Driver) dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m amac\u0131 nedir? (3p)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Her donan\u0131m birimi i\u015fletim sistemiyle tan\u0131\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in bir k\u0131s\u0131m tan\u0131t\u0131m dosyalar\u0131 kullan\u0131r. Bu dosyalara s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc (driver) dosyalar\u0131 ad\u0131 verilir. (3p)<\/p>\n

15.Ayg\u0131t Y\u00f6neticisine girdi\u011fimizde bilgisayar\u0131m\u0131zdaki baz\u0131 donan\u0131mlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda \u201c ! \u201d , \u201c ? \u201d bulunuyorsa bunun en olas\u0131 sebebi ne olabilir? (3p)<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>\u0130\u015fletim sistemi \u201c!, ?\u201d i\u015faretleri bulunan donan\u0131mlar\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131yordur. Yani driver (s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc) dosyas\u0131 y\u00fckl\u00fc de\u011fildir. (3p)<\/p>\n

16.A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 doldurunuz. (14p)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cBilgisayar ilk a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda BIOS yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 test POST (2p) denir.
\nROM (2p) i\u00e7erisinde bulunan BIOS yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, bilgisayar ilk a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda RAM (2p) \u2019e y\u00fcklenir.
\nB\u0130OS ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fimizde, de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz ayarlar CMOS (2p) denilen bir bellek \u00e7e\u015fidine kaydedilir.
\nBu bellek pil (2p) ile s\u00fcrekli beslenir ve kaydedilen ayarlar\u0131n burada s\u00fcrekli kalmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r.
\nBIOS ayarlar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan se\u00e7eneklerden \u201c ENABLED (2p) \u201dayar\u0131n aktif oldu\u011funu, \u201c D\u0130SABLED (2p) \u201d ise o ayar\u0131n devreden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir.\u201d<\/p>\n

17.A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki verilen yard\u0131mc\u0131 programlar\u0131n ne i\u015fe yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (5p)<\/strong>
\na.Microsoft Excel: Elektronik Tablolama Program\u0131 (1p)
\nb.WinRAR: S\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma Program\u0131 (1p)
\nc.Adobe Reader: Pdf Okuyucu Program (1p)
\nd.Nero Express: CD-DVD Yazma Program\u0131 (1p)
\ne.Movie Maker: Video Haz\u0131rlama Program\u0131 (1p)<\/p>\n

18.A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki donan\u0131m birimlerinden hangisi i\u00e7in driver y\u00fcklemeye gerek yoktur?
\na.RAM<\/strong>
\nb.Ses Kart\u0131
\nc.Ekran Kart\u0131
\nd.Ethernet Kart\u0131
\ne.Yaz\u0131c\u0131<\/p>\n

19.Hangi durumda bilgisayara i\u015fletim sistemi y\u00fckleme ihtiyac\u0131 duyar\u0131z?
\nI. i\u015fletim sistemi a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda
\nII. \u0130\u015fletim sisteminin versiyonunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmek istedi\u011fimizde
\nIII. Bilgisayar\u0131n harddiski bozulup yeni bir sabit disk tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda
\na.Yaln\u0131z I b. Yaln\u0131z IIc. I,IId.II,III\u00a0e. I,II,III<\/strong>
\n20.Bir bilgisayar sistemi toplayan teknisyen, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki harddisk se\u00e7eneklerinden hangisini se\u00e7ti\u011finde bilgisayar\u0131n performans art\u0131\u015f\u0131 en y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde olur?
\na.100GB, 7200RPM, IDE harddisk
\nb.80GB, 7200RPM, SATA harddisk
\nc.80GB, 5400RPM, SATA hardisk
\nd.80GB, 7200RPM, SATAII harddisk<\/strong>
\ne.100GB, 5400RPM, IDE harddisk<\/p>\n

21.\u0130lk T\u00fcrk yerli i\u015fletim sistemi hangisidir?
\na.Pardus<\/strong>
\nb.Linux
\nc.Unix
\nd.RedHat
\ne.Turkish<\/p>\n

22.A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi SATA\u2019n\u0131n bir standard\u0131 de\u011fildir?
\na.SATA1
\nb.Fast SATA<\/strong>
\nc.SATA2
\nd.SATA3
\ne.ESATA<\/p>\n

23.Projeksiyon makinelerinde \u0131s\u0131nmaya neden olan nesne a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015f\u0131klardan hangisinde verilmi\u015ftir?
\na.\u0130\u015flemci
\nb.Halojen Lamba<\/strong>
\nc.G\u00fc\u00e7 Kayna\u011f\u0131
\nd.Fan
\ne.Ekran Kart\u0131<\/p>\n

24.Yeni nesil Plazma TV\u2019lerde de bulunan ve y\u00fcksek kalitede g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc bilgisinin ve ses bilgisinin i\u015flenmesini sa\u011flayan port a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?
\na.VGA
\nb.S-Video
\nc.Video
\nd.DVI
\ne.HDMI<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>
\n25.XYZ \u015firketinde bir teknisyen, i\u015fletim sistemi y\u00fcklemek istedi\u011fi bir bilgisayar\u0131n BIOS ayarlar\u0131na eri\u015fmek istemektedir. Fakat BIOS ayarlar\u0131na eri\u015fim, \u015firketten bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan bir teknisyen taraf\u0131ndan \u015fifre konularak engellenmi\u015ftir. Teknisyen BIOS ayarlar\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in ne yapabilir?
\na.RAM\u2019i s\u0131f\u0131rlar.
\nb.Kullan\u0131c\u0131 hesaplar\u0131ndan \u015fifre kald\u0131r\u0131r.
\nc.B\u0130OS pilini k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r.<\/strong>
\nd.Y\u00f6netici hesab\u0131 ile oturum a\u00e7ar.
\ne.Bilgisayar\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131r.<\/p>\n

26.Windows 7 kurulumu s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ayarlardan hangisi yap\u0131lmaz?
\na.Klavye dili ayarlar\u0131
\nb.Tarih Saat ayarlar\u0131
\nc.Masa\u00fcst\u00fc simgeleri ayarlar\u0131<\/strong>
\nd.Otomatik g\u00fcncelle\u015ftirme ayarlar\u0131
\ne.Bilgisayar\u0131n dahil olaca\u011f\u0131 a\u011f ayarlar\u0131<\/p>\n

27.A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kay\u0131t t\u00fcrlerinden hangisi dijital video kameralarda kullan\u0131lan bir video kay\u0131t t\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011fildir?
\na.MPEG-1 b.MPEG-2 c.AVI d.MOV\u00a0e.JPEG<\/strong><\/p>\n

www.sorubak.com<\/p>\n

Dok\u00fcman\u0131n G\u00f6rselli Tam Halini \u0130ndirmek i\u00e7in TIKLAYINIZ<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bili\u015fim Teknolojilerinin Temelleri Dersi 2.D\u00f6nem 1.Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Sorular\u0131 ve Cevaplar\u0131 \u00a0 1.BIOS un yerine getirdi\u011fi g\u00f6revlerden 3 tanesini yaz\u0131n\u0131z. (3p) Hangi kartlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 (1p) Hangi ayg\u0131ta ne kadar gerilim verilmesi gerekti\u011fi (1p) Hangi ayg\u0131t\u0131n hangi s\u0131raya g\u00f6re okunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi (1p) Donan\u0131m\u0131 test ederek ar\u0131zal\u0131 olanlar i\u00e7in uyar\u0131 mesaj\u0131 vermek 2.POST ekran\u0131nda g\u00f6rebilece\u011fimiz donan\u0131m \u00f6zelliklerinden 2 … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17977,17978,17980,13370],"tags":[19712,19711],"class_list":["post-56614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5-sinif-bilisim-teknolojileri-yazili-sorulari","category-6-sinif-bilisim-teknolojileri-yazili-sorulari","category-ortaokul-yazili-sorulari","category-yazili-sorulari","tag-bilisim-teknolojilerinin-temelleri-dersi-2-donem-1-yazili-sorulari-ve-cevaplari","tag-bilisim-teknolojilerinin-temelleri-dersi-2-donem-1-yazili-sorulari-ve-cevaplari-2014-2015"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56614"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56614\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}