{"id":56250,"date":"2015-02-21T18:28:09","date_gmt":"2015-02-21T16:28:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=56250"},"modified":"2015-12-15T17:49:44","modified_gmt":"2015-12-15T15:49:44","slug":"mate-nedir-nasil-hazirlanir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/mate-nedir-nasil-hazirlanir.html","title":{"rendered":"Mate nedir? Nas\u0131l haz\u0131rlan\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mat\u00e9<\/b>, (Brezilya \u00c7ay\u0131<\/b> ya da Paraguay \u00c7ay\u0131\u00a0<\/span><\/b>olarak da bilinir), G\u00fcney Amerika \u00fclkelerine \u00f6zg\u00fc bir \u00e7e\u015fit i\u00e7ecek. Ilex<\/i>(\u00e7obanp\u00fcsk\u00fcl\u00fc) cinsinden, \u00e7al\u0131ms\u0131 ya da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck a\u011fa\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde bir bitki olan Ilex paraguariensis ‘in kurutulmu\u015f yapraklar\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan bu i\u00e7ece\u011fin bile\u015fimindeki matein maddesi kafein benzeri \u00f6zelliklere sahip olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, v\u00fccut \u00fczerindeki uyar\u0131c\u0131 etkisi \u00e7ok daha farkl\u0131d\u0131r.[2]<\/sup>
\nBrezilya<\/a>‘n\u0131n g\u00fcney kesimleri ile Paraguay<\/a>‘da yabani olarak yeti\u015fen bu a\u011fa\u00e7 ilk kez Cizvit<\/a> misyonerlerce yeti\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bitki yabani ortam\u0131nda yuvarlak ta\u00e7l\u0131 bir a\u011fa\u00e7 olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, k\u00fclt\u00fcre al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ok g\u00f6vdeli k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7al\u0131 haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.
\nYapraklar\u0131n kurutulmas\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Brezilya’da yaprakl\u0131 dallar \u00f6nce toprak \u00fczerinde, \u00e7evresine ate\u015f yak\u0131larak kurutulur, daha sonra kurutma i\u015flemi ate\u015fin \u00fczerinde yinelenir; bu yolla kurutulmu\u015f yapraklar, \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclerek kaba toz haline getirilir (bundan haz\u0131rlanan mat\u00e9’ye caa gazu<\/i> ya da yerva do polos<\/i> ad\u0131 verilir). Paraguay’da ve Arjantin’in baz\u0131 yerlerinde ise kavurma i\u015fleminden \u00f6nce yapraklar\u0131n orta damarlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak caa miri olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcne d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca, Paraguay’da yaprak tomurcuklar\u0131ndan de\u011ferli bir mat\u00e9 olan caa cuys haz\u0131rlan\u0131r. Daha yeni bir y\u00f6ntemde ise yapraklar, \u00c7inlilerin \u00e7ay yapraklar\u0131na uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00f6nteme benzer bi\u00e7imde b\u00fcy\u00fck demir tavalarda \u0131s\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rlan\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/span><\/h2>\n

Mat\u00e9, yapraklar\u0131n sukabaklar\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kaplar i\u00e7inde s\u0131cak su ile demlenmesiyle haz\u0131rlan\u0131r. Kimi zaman g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f kaplamalarla s\u00fcslenen ya da t\u00fcm\u00fcyle g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ften yap\u0131lan bu kaplardan \u00e7ay, bir ucunda s\u00fczge\u00e7 bulunan 15 cm uzunlu\u011fundaki kam\u0131\u015flar yard\u0131m\u0131yla i\u00e7ilir. Genellikle sade hali ye\u011flenirse de iste\u011fe g\u00f6re s\u00fct, \u015feker ya dalimon da kat\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Mat\u00e9 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi, ch\u00e1 mate<\/i> (mate \u00e7ay\u0131) ad\u0131yla an\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Brezilya’n\u0131n zengliklerinden biridir. Arjantin t\u00fcketici \u00fclkelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mat\u00e9, (Brezilya \u00c7ay\u0131 ya da Paraguay \u00c7ay\u0131\u00a0olarak da bilinir), G\u00fcney Amerika \u00fclkelerine \u00f6zg\u00fc bir \u00e7e\u015fit i\u00e7ecek. Ilex(\u00e7obanp\u00fcsk\u00fcl\u00fc) cinsinden, \u00e7al\u0131ms\u0131 ya da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck a\u011fa\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde bir bitki olan Ilex paraguariensis ‘in kurutulmu\u015f yapraklar\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan bu i\u00e7ece\u011fin bile\u015fimindeki matein maddesi kafein benzeri \u00f6zelliklere sahip olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, v\u00fccut \u00fczerindeki uyar\u0131c\u0131 etkisi \u00e7ok daha farkl\u0131d\u0131r.[2] Brezilya‘n\u0131n g\u00fcney kesimleri ile … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20865,13912],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik-kosesi","category-sifali-bitkiler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56250\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}