{"id":50104,"date":"2014-02-20T00:42:20","date_gmt":"2014-02-19T22:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=50104"},"modified":"2014-02-20T18:43:31","modified_gmt":"2014-02-20T16:43:31","slug":"17-yy-duraklama-donemi-islahatlarinin-ozellikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/17-yy-duraklama-donemi-islahatlarinin-ozellikleri.html","title":{"rendered":"17.yy Duraklama D\u00f6nemi Islahatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

17.yy Duraklama D\u00f6nemi Islahatlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

DURAKLAMA D\u00d6NEM\u0130 (17. YY.) ISLAHATLARININ GENEL \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130<\/strong>
\n1) Genel hedef Kanuni d\u00f6nemindeki ihti\u015fama geri d\u00f6nebilmektir (Yani bozulan eski d\u00fczenin tekrar kurulmas\u0131).
\n2) Avrupa \u00f6rnek al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bat\u0131\u2019dan kesinlikle etkilenme yoktur (Osmanl\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemde kendisini Avrupa’dan \u00fcst\u00fcn say\u0131yordu).
\n3) Y\u00fczeyseldir, bask\u0131 ve \u015fiddete dayan\u0131r.Bozukluklar\u0131n temeline inilmemi\u015f, sebepleri ortadan kald\u0131rmak yerine sadece KUVVET kullan\u0131larak o an kurtar\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n4) Devlet yap\u0131s\u0131nda K\u00d6KL\u00dc de\u011fi\u015fimler yap\u0131lamad\u0131. Yap\u0131lmak istenenler de \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7evreleri taraf\u0131ndan engellendi.Bu nedenle geli\u015fme imkan\u0131 bulamad\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce a\u015famas\u0131nda kald\u0131.
\n5) Ge\u00e7ici olarak iyi sonu\u00e7lar verse bile KALICI sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmad\u0131. Kuvvet ve \u015fiddet yoluyla \u00fclkede asayi\u015fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n6) Yap\u0131lan \u0131slahatlar devlet politikas\u0131 haline gelememi\u015f, \u015fah\u0131slara ba\u011fl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015f, onlar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile sona ermi\u015ftir.
\n7) Islahatlar tepeden inmedir. Halk\u0131n istekleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n8) Y\u00f6netim, hukuk ve teknik alanlarda \u0131slahat yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Daha \u00e7ok askeri ve mali alanlarda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n9) Genel olarak ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Duraklamaya \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olamam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.Gerileme Devri ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Islahatlar\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmamas\u0131nda :<\/strong>
\n1) Islahat yapan devlet adamlar\u0131 ve padi\u015fahlar\u0131n uzun s\u00fcre i\u015fba\u015f\u0131nda kalamamalar\u0131 ve yetersizlikleri
\n2) \u00c7\u0131karlar\u0131 elden giden \u00e7evrelerin (Yeni\u00e7eri oca\u011f\u0131, ulema ve saray kad\u0131nlar\u0131 ile devlet adamlar\u0131 ) entrika ve isyanlarla \u0131slahatlara tepki g\u00f6stermeleri
\n3) Kuyucu Murat Pa\u015fa, IV. Murat ve K\u00f6pr<\/acronym>\u00fcl\u00fcler kuvvet ve \u015fiddet yoluyla \u00fclkede g\u00fcvenli\u011fi sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015flard\u0131.
\n4) Avrupa Devletleri Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’nin toparlanmas\u0131na izin vermediler.
\n5) Islahatlar\u0131n amac\u0131, devlete eski g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden kazand\u0131rmak, y\u00f6netimi, orduyu ve maliyeyi d\u00fczeltmekti. Ancak, bu d\u00f6nemin \u0131slahat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn k\u00f6t\u00fcye giden durumun ger\u00e7ek nedenlerini aray\u0131p k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yapmaktan \u00e7ok, var olan durumu korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Bu nedenle, \u0131slahat hareketlerinin bi\u00e7imi ve yarar\u0131, \u0131slahat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u015fahs\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda, yap\u0131lan \u0131slahatlar, toplu-mun t\u00fcm kesimini kap\u00acsamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, \u0131slahatlardan istenilen sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

17.yy Duraklama D\u00f6nemi Islahatlar\u0131 DURAKLAMA D\u00d6NEM\u0130 (17. YY.) ISLAHATLARININ GENEL \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130 1) Genel hedef Kanuni d\u00f6nemindeki ihti\u015fama geri d\u00f6nebilmektir (Yani bozulan eski d\u00fczenin tekrar kurulmas\u0131). 2) Avrupa \u00f6rnek al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bat\u0131\u2019dan kesinlikle etkilenme yoktur (Osmanl\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemde kendisini Avrupa’dan \u00fcst\u00fcn say\u0131yordu). 3) Y\u00fczeyseldir, bask\u0131 ve \u015fiddete dayan\u0131r.Bozukluklar\u0131n temeline inilmemi\u015f, sebepleri ortadan kald\u0131rmak yerine sadece KUVVET kullan\u0131larak … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[26],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50104"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50104\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}