{"id":49209,"date":"2014-01-09T23:16:00","date_gmt":"2014-01-09T21:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=49209"},"modified":"2015-04-06T22:16:22","modified_gmt":"2015-04-06T19:16:22","slug":"5-6-sinif-bilisim-teknolojileri-calisma-notlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/5-6-sinif-bilisim-teknolojileri-calisma-notlari.html","title":{"rendered":"5.6.s\u0131n\u0131f bili\u015fim teknolojileri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma notlar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0ONL\u0130NE B\u0130L\u0130\u015e\u0130M TEKNOLOJ\u0130LER\u0130 YAZILI SORUSU \u00c7\u00d6Z<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

Klas\u00f6r nedir?<\/b><\/p>\n

Ortak bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip dosyalar\u0131 bir arada bulunduran birimlere klas\u00f6r (dizin) denir.<\/p>\n

Yeni klas\u00f6r olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in <\/b><\/p>\n

Klas\u00f6r olu\u015fturmak istenen yerde Sa\u011f T\u0131klay\u0131p\u00e0Yeni\u00e0Klas\u00f6r arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile se\u00e7ilerek olu\u015fturulur.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/b>Dosya nedir<\/b>?<\/p>\n

Bilgisayarda bilgilerin kaydedildi\u011fi birimlere dosya ad\u0131 verilir.<\/p>\n

Dosya i\u00e7erisindeki bilgi; resim, yaz\u0131, \u00e7izim, ses gibi her \u015fey olabilir.<\/p>\n

Bir dosya ismi 3<\/b> k\u0131s\u0131mdan olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm<\/b>.<\/b>TXT<\/b>
Dosya Ad\u0131\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0nokta\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 dosya uzant\u0131s\u0131\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dosya Ad\u0131<\/b>Dosyaya kendimizin verdi\u011fi isimdir.<\/td>\nNokta<\/b>Dosya ad\u0131 ile dosya uzant\u0131s\u0131 ay\u0131ran i\u015farettir. T\u00fcm \u00a0 dosyalarda bulunur.\u00d6rnek: mar\u015f.mp3<\/td>\nDosya uzant\u0131s\u0131<\/b>Dosyan\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, hangi yaz\u0131l\u0131m taraf\u0131ndan \u00a0 olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu ve a\u00e7\u0131labilece\u011fini g\u00f6steren k\u0131s\u0131md\u0131r.Genellikle 3 harften <\/b>olu\u015fur. Bu harfler dosya \u00a0 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0130ngilizce<\/b> kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131saltmas\u0131d\u0131r <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pop\u00fcler dosya uzant\u0131lar\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Dosya Uzant\u0131s\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n\u0130\u00e7erik<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TXT<\/td>\nYaz\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MP3, WAV<\/td>\nSes ve M\u00fczik<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BMP, JPG<\/td>\nResim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
G\u0130F<\/td>\nHareketli Resim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PDF<\/td>\nKitap<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AV\u0130, MPEG, MOV<\/td>\nFilm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
EXE<\/td>\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir Program<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

Klas\u00f6r\\Dosya Ta\u015f\u0131ma<\/b><\/p>\n

Bilgisayar\u0131m\u0131zda bulunan dosyalar\u0131n yerini de\u011fi\u015ftirme i\u015flemidir.<\/p>\n

Ta\u015f\u0131ma i\u015flemi iki a\u015famada yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130lk a\u015famada ta\u015f\u0131nmak istenilen dosyalar \u00fczerinde kes komutu verilir, ikinci a\u015famada ise ta\u015f\u0131nacaklar\u0131 yerde yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r komutu verilir. Bu i\u015flemi yapmak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yollardan istedi\u011fimizi kullanabiliriz<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sa\u011f T\u0131klay\u0131p Kes ve , Sa\u011f T\u0131klay\u0131p Yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r <\/b>\u00a0men\u00fcs\u00fc arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fundan Kes <\/b>, Yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r <\/b>d\u00fc\u011fmelerine t\u0131klayarak<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klavyeden Ctrl-X, Ctrl-V tu\u015flar\u0131na basarak<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Se\u00e7ili olan \u00f6\u011feleri mouse ile ta\u015f\u0131mak istedi\u011fimiz yere s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Klas\u00f6r\\Dosya Kopyalama<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0130ki a\u015famada yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130lk a\u015famada kopyalanmak istenilen dosya \u00fczerinde kopyala komutu verilir, ikinci a\u015famada ise kopyalanacaklar\u0131 yerde yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r komutu verilir. Bu i\u015flemi yapmak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yollardan istedi\u011fimizi kullanabiliriz<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D\u00fczenden Kopyala, D\u00fczenden Yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r <\/b>men\u00fcs\u00fc arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131p gelen men\u00fcden Kopyala ve Yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r <\/b>komutlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fundan Kopyala, Yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/b> d\u00fc\u011fmelerine t\u0131klayarak<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Klavyeden Ctrl-C, Ctrl-V tu\u015flar\u0131na basarak<\/p>\n

\u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Se\u00e7ili olan \u00f6\u011feleri klavyeden control tu\u015fu bas\u0131l\u0131 iken mouse ile kopyalamak istedi\u011fimiz yere s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek<\/p>\n

\u00a0S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Dosya ve klas\u00f6rlerin saklanabilece\u011fini fiziksel ortamlard\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin sabit disk, CD\/DVD ROM s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc, haf\u0131za kart\u0131, USB bellek gibi.<\/li>\n
  • S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler A\u2019dan Z\u2019ye <\/b>kadar bir harf ile adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rlar. A ve B <\/b>sadece disket s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcye <\/b>verilen harflerdir. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki harfler s\u0131ras\u0131yla di\u011fer s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclere verilir.<\/li>\n
  • Harften sonra iki nokta (:) <\/b>i\u015fareti kullan\u0131l\u0131r. A:<\/b> veya C:<\/b> gibi.<\/li>\n
  • S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc harflendirilmesi i\u015fletim sistemi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131r. Buna ek olarak biz de harfin yan\u0131na bir etiket yazabiliriz. \u00d6rne\u011fin; Yerel Disk (C:)<\/b> gibi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme<\/b><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Bilgisayara tak\u0131lan t\u00fcm s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler Bilgisayar\u0131m<\/b> simgesine t\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan ekranda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Dosya klas\u00f6r s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc adlar\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n

        \n
      • Bir dosyan\u0131n\/klas\u00f6r\u00fcn adresi o dosyan\u0131n\/klas\u00f6r\u00fcn hangi s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc ve klas\u00f6r i\u00e7erisinde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir.\n
          \n
        • Dosya, klas\u00f6r veya s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc adreslerinde s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc ve klas\u00f6r isimlerinden sonra ters b\u00f6l\u00fc i\u015fareti (\\) kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n
        • \u00d6rne\u011fin CD-ROM s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn adresi: E:\\<\/b><\/li>\n
        • CD-ROM\u2019daki Filmler klas\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn adresi E:\\Filmler<\/b><\/li>\n
        • CD-ROM\u2019daki Filmler klas\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u00e7erisindeki \u00c7anakkale.AVI film dosyam\u0131z\u0131n adresi: E:\\Filmler\\\u00c7anakkale.AVI<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

          B\u0130LG\u0130SAYAR V\u0130R\u00dcSLER\u0130<\/b><\/p>\n

          Veri giri\u015fi yoluyla bilgisayarlara y\u00fcklenen, sistemin veya programlar\u0131n bozulmas\u0131na, veri kayb\u0131na veya ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na neden olan yaz\u0131l\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

          V\u0130R\u00dcS \u00c7E\u015e\u0130TLER\u0130<\/b><\/p>\n

          1. Dosyalara Bula\u015fan Vir\u00fcsler<\/p>\n

          2. Bilgisayar\u0131n Sistem Alanlar\u0131na Bula\u015fan Vir\u00fcsler<\/p>\n

          3. Truva At\u0131<\/p>\n

          4. Makro Vir\u00fcsleri<\/p>\n

          5. Solucan (Worms)<\/p>\n

          6.Adware (Reklam Yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131)<\/p>\n

          7.Casus Yaz\u0131l\u0131m(Spyware)<\/p>\n

          8.Spam (\u0130stenmeyen Mail)<\/p>\n

          9.Tracking Cookie<\/p>\n

          V\u0130R\u00dcSLER NASIL BULA\u015eIR?<\/b><\/p>\n

          Vir\u00fcsler;\u00a0 disket, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, flash bellek (flashdisk) ve \u0130nternet, e-posta(e-mail) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bula\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n

          V\u0130R\u00dcSLER\u0130N ZARARLARI<\/b><\/p>\n

            \n
          • Ekran\u0131n\u0131za can s\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 mesajlar \u00e7\u0131kararak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 b\u00f6lebilir\/engelleyebilir.<\/li>\n
          • Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n haf\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 ve\/veya disk alan\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak bu kaynaklara verimli olarak eri\u015fiminizi engelleyebilir.<\/li>\n
          • Kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z dosyalar\u0131n i\u00e7eriklerini bozabilir\/silebilir.<\/li>\n
          • Kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bilgisayar programlar\u0131n\u0131 bozabilir, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yava\u015flatabilir.<\/li>\n
          • Sabit diskinizin tamam\u0131n\u0131 ya da \u00f6nemli dosyalar\u0131n oldu\u011fu k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 silebilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            B\u00fct\u00fcn\u00a0 anti-vir\u00fcs programlar\u0131 3 temel i\u015fleve sahiptir :<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Vir\u00fcs Arama, bulma (virus scanner)<\/li>\n
            • Bulunan vir\u00fcs\u00fc temizleme (virus cleaner)<\/li>\n
            • Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 vir\u00fcslerden korumak i\u00e7in bir koruyucu kalkan olu\u015fturma (virus shielder)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              V\u0130R\u00dcSLERDEN KORUNMAK \u0130\u00c7\u0130N;<\/b><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Bilgisayara anti vir\u00fcs program\u0131<\/b> kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
              2. Bilgisayara dosya-program-oyun y\u00fcklerken mutlaka vir\u00fcs taramadan ge\u00e7irilmelidir.<\/li>\n
              3. Tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ki\u015filerden gelen e-posta<\/b>lardaki iletiler(ekleri) kesinlikle a\u00e7\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
              4. Anti vir\u00fcs programlar\u0131 s\u00fcrekli g\u00fcncelle<\/b>nmelidir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                Bilgi ve \u0130leti\u015fim Teknolojilerini Kullan\u0131rken Etik(Ahlaki) Olmayan De\u011ferler<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Bedeli \u00f6denmemi\u015f bir yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 kopyalayarak kullanmak<\/li>\n
                • Programlar\u0131 sahte seri numaralar\u0131yla kullanmak<\/li>\n
                • Lisanss\u0131z\/ka\u00e7ak yaz\u0131l\u0131m kullanmak<\/li>\n
                • Programlar\u0131 izinsiz \u00e7o\u011faltmak<\/li>\n
                • Lisansl\u0131 foto\u011fraf, resim ve animasyonlar gibi \u00f6\u011feleri sahibinden izin almadan kullanmak<\/li>\n
                • Programlar\u0131n seri numaralar\u0131n\u0131 (lisans bilgilerini) internetten da\u011f\u0131tmak<\/li>\n
                • Lisans k\u0131rma programlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0130nternet\u2019ten da\u011f\u0131tmak<\/li>\n
                • Lisansl\u0131 programlara ait \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f CD\u2019leri izinsiz satmak<\/li>\n
                • Size ait olan lisansl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011faltarak arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131zla payla\u015fmak<\/li>\n
                • Kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131za ait \u015fifresiz veya \u015fifresini k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir kablosuz a\u011f ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131ndan internete ba\u011flanmak<\/li>\n
                • Yasal olmayan internet sitelerinden mp3, film ya da oyun indirmek<\/li>\n
                • Yasal olmayan internet sitelerinden edinilen mp3 ve video dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 internetten da\u011f\u0131tmak ve\/veya payla\u015fmak<\/li>\n
                • Ba\u015fkalar\u0131na ait ki\u015fisel bilgileri ve fikirleri izin almadan kendi amac\u0131n\u0131za hizmet edecek \u015fekilde kullanmak<\/li>\n
                • Sanal ortam\u0131n kimlik bilgilerini gizleyebilme i\u015flevini kullanarak ba\u015fka ki\u015fileri rahats\u0131z edici eylemlerde bulunmak<\/li>\n
                • Haz\u0131r yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00f6devleri internetten edinerek kullanmak<\/li>\n
                • \u00d6dev haz\u0131rlayan internet sitelerine \u00f6dev yapt\u0131rmak<\/li>\n
                • \u0130nternet \u00fczerinden edinilen ba\u015fkalar\u0131na ait proje veya \u00f6devleri kendim yapm\u0131\u015f gibi teslim etmek\/vermek<\/li>\n
                • \u0130nternet \u00fczerinden edinilen kendimize ait olmayan bilgi ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kaynak g\u00f6stermeden \u00f6dev ve projelerde kullanmak<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  B\u0130L\u0130\u015e\u0130M SU\u00c7LARI ve ALINACAK TEDB\u0130RLER<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  Bili\u015fim Su\u00e7u: <\/b>Bilgisayar, \u00e7evre birimleri, pos makinesi, cep telefonu gibi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc teknolojinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ile i\u015flenen su\u00e7lard\u0131r.<\/b><\/p>\n

                  Kullan\u0131c\u0131 Hesaplar\u0131 \u0130le \u0130lgili Su\u00e7lar<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir ki\u015fiye ait e-posta veya kullan\u0131c\u0131 bilgilerini ele ge\u00e7irmek, de\u011fi\u015ftirmek veya silmek.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir ki\u015fi veya kurum ad\u0131na sahte e-posta\/profil\/hesap olu\u015fturmak.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu sahte hesaplar\u0131 kullanarak \u00e7e\u015fitli payla\u015f\u0131mlar yapmak.<\/p>\n

                  Web Sayfalar\u0131 Kullan\u0131larak \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7lar<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131na web sayfas\u0131 haz\u0131rlamak ve bu web sayfas\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 amac\u0131yla ba\u015fkalar\u0131na e-mail ve mesaj g\u00f6ndermek ve bu mesajlarda da ma\u011fdur olan \u015fahs\u0131n telefon numaralar\u0131n\u0131 vermek.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sahte al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f siteleri kurarak kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 doland\u0131rmak.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnlere ait yanl\u0131\u015f bilgiler verme.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u00fc\u015fteriye vaat edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn yerine farkl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn g\u00f6ndermek.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sosyal a\u011flar, forum ve video sitelerinde ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait foto\u011fraf, video veya eserleri izinsiz payla\u015fmak.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Devlet kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 gruplara ait i\u00e7erikleri yay\u0131nlamak\/payla\u015fmak.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130nternetten al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fte kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n kredi kart\u0131 bilgilerini ele ge\u00e7irmek.<\/p>\n

                  Bilgisayar\u0131 veya Bilgileri Ele Ge\u00e7irerek \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7lar<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait bilgisayara, a\u011fa veya sisteme izinsiz girmek, bilgileri kopyalamak, silmek veya de\u011fi\u015ftirmek.<\/p>\n

                  Lisans\u0131z Yaz\u0131l\u0131m ve \u0130\u00e7eriklerin Kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u0130le \u0130lgili Su\u00e7lar<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Telif hakk\u0131 ile korunan yaz\u0131l\u0131m, dosya, resim, foto\u011fraf, m\u00fczik, video klip ve film dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 izinsiz indirmek, payla\u015fmak, tamam\u0131n\u0131 veya bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 kullanmak.<\/p>\n

                  \u00c7evrimi\u00e7i \u0130leti\u015fim S\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7lar<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sosyal a\u011flar, sohbet siteleri, forumlar gibi kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n birbirleriyle ileti\u015fim kurduklar\u0131 sitelerde ki\u015fi ya da kurulu\u015fa hakaret, k\u00fcf\u00fcr etmek veya a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 ifadeler kullanmak.<\/p>\n

                  Kredi Kart\u0131, Kont\u00f6r\/TL Doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Telefon, e-posta ve \u00e7e\u015fitli ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kullanarak ki\u015filerden kredi kart\u0131 bilgileri istemek.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tehdit veya \u015fantaj yoluyla \u00e7e\u015fitli hesaplara TL veya kont\u00f6r y\u00fcklenmesini istemek.<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  Bili\u015fim Su\u00e7lar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Al\u0131nabilecek Tedbirler<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lisanss\u0131z yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar ve i\u00e7erikler (m\u00fczik, resim, foto\u011fraf video vs.) kullanmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00c7e\u015fitli yollarla k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, i\u00e7eri\u011fi de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015f veya g\u00fcvenilir olmayan yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar y\u00fcklemeyin.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bilgisayar sistemini korumaya y\u00f6nelik antivir\u00fcs, g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 gibi yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar kullan\u0131n ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca g\u00fcncellemelerini yap\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kullan\u0131lan yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n en g\u00fcncel ve sorunsuz s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerini temin etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Telefon, e-posta vs. gibi yollarla sizden ki\u015fisel bilgilerinizi (ad, soyad, adres, telefon gibi), parolan\u0131z\u0131 ya da kredi kart\u0131 \u015fifrenizi isteyenlere itibar etmeyin.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Unutmay\u0131n hi\u00e7bir banka g\u00f6revlisi size banka veya kredi kart\u0131 bilginizi sormaz!<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130nternet ortam\u0131nda tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z veya \u015f\u00fcphelendi\u011finiz ki\u015filere ki\u015fisel ve \u00f6zel bilgilerinizi vermeyin!<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Telif haklar\u0131yla korunmu\u015f i\u00e7erikleri (m\u00fczik, film, oyun vs.) kesinlikle korsan olarak temin etmeyin, indirmeyin ve payla\u015fmay\u0131n!<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait bilgisayar\u0131, interneti ve a\u011flar\u0131 izinsiz olarak kullanmay\u0131n, bilgileri silmeyin, de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyin veya kopyalamay\u0131n!<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  Ki\u015fisel \u015eifreler \u0130le \u0130lgili \u00d6neriler<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ki\u015fisel \u015fifrelerini kesinlikle en yak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131z olsa dahi kimse ile payla\u015fmay\u0131n!<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00fcm hesaplar\u0131n\u0131zda ayn\u0131 \u015fifreyi kullanmay\u0131n!<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eifrelerinizi hi\u00e7bir yere not etmeyin!<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eifrelerinizi belirli aral\u0131klar mutlaka de\u011fi\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eifrenizi sosyal a\u011flar, sohbet yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131, siteler vs. arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kimseye g\u00f6ndermeyin!<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eifreler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc giri\u015f y\u00f6ntemleri destekleyen bir sisteminiz varsa kullan\u0131n. \u00d6rne\u011fin, parmak izi, y\u00fcz veya ses tan\u0131ma \u00f6zellikleri.<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  G\u00fcvenli \u015eifre Olu\u015fturma<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eifrelerinizde ki\u015fisel bilgilerinize yer vermeyin. \u00d6rne\u011fin, ad\u0131n\u0131z, do\u011fum tarihiniz veya kimlik numaran\u0131z.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eifrenizde ard\u0131\u015f\u0131k say\u0131lar, harfler kullanmay\u0131n.\u00a0 \u00d6rne\u011fin, 123456, 1234, abcd gibi.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tahmin edilmesi kolay yanyana bulunan tu\u015flar\u0131 kullanmay\u0131n. \u00d6rne\u011fin, qwerty, asdf gibi.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eifreniz en az 7 basamakl\u0131 olsun.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki karakterlerden i\u00e7ersin.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u00fcy\u00fck\/k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck harf (A,a\u2026Z,z)<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Rakam (0-9)<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Noktalama (.,; gibi)<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6zel karakter (-!+ gibi)<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  BUNLARI UNUTMAYIN!!!<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130nternet ortam\u0131nda i\u015fledi\u011finiz su\u00e7lardan dolay\u0131 evinize kadar takip yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bili\u015fim su\u00e7lar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 mutlaka uyar\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                  \u0097\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir bili\u015fim su\u00e7undan dolay\u0131 ma\u011fdur olursan\u0131z mutlaka 155 Polis \u0130mdat Hatt\u0131na veya 155@iem.gov.tr adresine ihbarda bulunun!<\/p>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                  \u0130nternet Adresleri<\/b><\/p>\n

                  Internet adresleri http:\/\/www.siteadresi.com.tr<\/span>\u00a0 gibi\u00a0 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7, adres ve uzant\u0131ya sahiptirler.<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 http:\/\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :<\/b> Hypertext Transfer Protocol (Bir sunucuda bulunan metin,resim,ses ya da say\u0131sal bilgileri i\u00e7eren web sayfalar\u0131d\u0131r.)<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 www\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :<\/b> World Wide Web (Geni\u015f D\u00fcnya A\u011f\u0131)<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 siteadresi\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : <\/b>Sitenin ad\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 .com<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : Site t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc belirler<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 .tr\u00a0 <\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u00dclke Kodu (T\u00fcrkiye)<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

                  Uzant\u0131ya G\u00f6re \u0130nternet Adresi T\u00fcrleri<\/b><\/p>\n

                  .com\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>: Commercial (Ticari)<\/p>\n

                  .net<\/b> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : Network (\u0130nternet Servis Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131)<\/p>\n

                  .gov\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>: Government (Devlet)<\/p>\n

                  .org<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : Organisation (Vak\u0131f-Dernek)<\/p>\n

                  .edu<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : Education (E\u011fitim)<\/p>\n

                  .k12<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u0130lk ve orta okullar<\/p>\n

                  .mil<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : Military (Askeri)<\/p>\n

                  \u0130nternet Taray\u0131c\u0131 (Browser)
                  \n<\/b><\/p>\n

                  \u0130nternet sitelerini bilgisayar\u0131m\u0131zda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z programlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                  G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan taray\u0131c\u0131lar:<\/p>\n