1- Her birey on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131na kadar \u00e7ocuk olarak kabul edilir. Her \u00e7ocuk vazge\u00e7ilmez haklara sahiptir.<\/p>\n
2-\u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7indir. Do\u011fum yerleri, konu\u015ftuklar\u0131 dil ne olursa olsun fark etmez. B\u00fcy\u00fcklerinin inan\u00e7lar\u0131 ya da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri nedeniyle hi\u00e7bir \u00e7ocu\u011fa ayr\u0131m yap\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n
3- \u00c7ocuklarla ilgili b\u00fct\u00fcn yasa ve uygulamalar\u0131 olu\u015fturanlar, \u00f6nce \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yarar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek zorundad\u0131r. Devlet, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n koruma ve bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlenenlerin sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmeleri i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemleri al\u0131r ve onlar\u0131n sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirip getirmediklerine bakar.<\/p>\n
4- \u00c7HS\u2019de yaz\u0131l\u0131 olan haklar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00e7aban\u0131n g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekir. Devlet \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bu haklardan yararlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n
5- Devlet, haklar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 konusunda \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterirken ba\u015fta anne baba olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ocuktan sorumlu olan ki\u015filerin haklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sayg\u0131l\u0131 olur<\/p>\n
6- Ya\u015famak, her \u00e7ocu\u011fun temel hakk\u0131d\u0131r ve herkesin ilk g\u00f6revi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 korumakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
7- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun bir isme ve vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa sahip olma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Devlet, \u00e7ocuk do\u011fdu\u011funda bu ismi kaydeder ve \u00e7ocu\u011fa bir kimlik verir.<\/p>\n
8- \u00c7ocuklara verilen isim, vatanda\u015fl\u0131k hakk\u0131 ve aile ba\u011flar\u0131 korunmal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm bunlar zorla de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez ve al\u0131namaz, de\u011fi\u015ftirilmek istenir ya da \u00e7ocu\u011fun elinden bu haklar al\u0131n\u0131rsa devlet bu duruma kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
9- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun ailesiyle birlikte ya\u015fama hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Anne baba \u00e7ocu\u011fa bakam\u0131yorsa, \u00e7ocuk bu durumdan zarar g\u00f6rmesin diye ona ba\u015fka bir bak\u0131m sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durumda da her \u00e7ocu\u011fun, anne ve babas\u0131yla d\u00fczenli olarak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015febilme hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
10- Anne babas\u0131 ayr\u0131 \u00fclkelerde ya\u015fayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n aileleriyle birlikte olabilmeleri i\u00e7in devletler kolayl\u0131k g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n
11- Anne ve babalar\u0131n\u0131n izni olmadan hi\u00e7bir \u00e7ocuk ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclemez. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 bu \u015fekilde ba\u015fka yerlere g\u00f6t\u00fcren ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele edilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
12- Her \u00e7ocuk, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini serbest\u00e7e ifade etme, kendisini ilgilendiren her konuda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 isteme hakk\u0131na sahiptir. Herkesin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 dinleme, onlar\u0131n fikirlerini \u00f6\u011frenme ve onlara sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterme sorumlulu\u011fu vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
13- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini istedi\u011fi \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131klama hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n da ba\u015fka ki\u015filerin zarar g\u00f6rmemesi i\u00e7in gerekeni yapmalar\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
14- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun, kendi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini geli\u015ftirme ve istedi\u011fi dini se\u00e7me hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu konularda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcten yeti\u015fkinlerin de onlara yol g\u00f6sterme hakk\u0131 ve sorumlulu\u011fu vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
15- \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n arkada\u015flar\u0131yla bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde toplanabilme, dernek kurabilme ya da derneklere \u00fcye olma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
16- Hi\u00e7 kimse \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n onurunu k\u0131ramaz, onlar\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcremez, \u00f6zel hayat\u0131na kar\u0131\u015famaz. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n bu hakk\u0131 yasalarla korunur.<\/p>\n
17- Devlet, kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7ocu\u011fun geli\u015fimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemini kabul eder. \u00c7ocu\u011fun bunlarla \u00e7e\u015fitli bilgi ve belgelere ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar, kendi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve dili bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bu ara\u00e7larla alabilece\u011fi gereksinimleri kar\u015f\u0131lar. Ayr\u0131ca kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n verebilece\u011fi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc zarardan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 korur.<\/p>\n
18- \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n yeti\u015fmesinden ve geli\u015fmesinden sorumlu olan b\u00fcy\u00fckler, bu sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 en iyi bi\u00e7imde yerine getirirler.<\/p>\n
19- Hi\u00e7 kimse, \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 olan sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 onlara zarar verecek \u015fekilde kullanamaz. Devlet \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n hi\u00e7bir zarara u\u011framamas\u0131 i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00f6nlemi almakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
20- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun ailesinden yoksun kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya da aile ortam\u0131 onun i\u00e7in uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda devletten \u00f6zel koruma ve yard\u0131m alma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Anne babas\u0131yla birlikte ya\u015fayamayacak \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in \u00f6zenli bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla iyi aileler bulunur.<\/p>\n
21\u201322- Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir ba\u015fka \u00fclkeye gitmek zorunda kalan her \u00e7ocu\u011fun, gitti\u011fi \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan korunma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
23- Engelli \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00f6zel olarak korunma ve sayg\u0131 g\u00f6rme hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Devlet engelli \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, e\u011fitimini sa\u011flayacak kurumlar\u0131 olu\u015fturma sorumlulu\u011funa sahiptir. Engelli \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ailelerine her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yard\u0131m yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
24- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetinden yararlanma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Hastal\u0131klardan korunmas\u0131 devletin ve toplumun g\u00fcvencesi alt\u0131nda olup \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n beslenmesine, a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131na, \u00e7evrenin temizli\u011fine ve di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131k ko\u015fullar\u0131na dikkat edilir. Hastalanan \u00e7ocuklar tedavi edilir.<\/p>\n
25- \u00c7ocuk haklar\u0131na uygun olarak kre\u015fler, \u00e7ocuk yuvalar\u0131, yurtlar, okullar, \u00e7ocuk hastaneleri olu\u015fturulur, bunlar d\u00fczenli olarak kontrol edilir.<\/p>\n
26\u201327- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun geli\u015fme hakk\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu konuda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n daha iyi bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeleri i\u00e7in gerekti\u011finde yard\u0131m edilir.<\/p>\n
28- Her \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimini tam yapabilmek i\u00e7in desteklenir ve korunur. \u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim paras\u0131z ve hi\u00e7bir ayr\u0131m g\u00f6zetmeksizin t\u00fcm \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in hak ve zorunludur.<\/p>\n
29\u201330- \u00c7ocuklara verilen e\u011fitim onlar\u0131n geli\u015fimlerini en fazla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sa\u011flayacak d\u00fczeyde olmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fitim, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc, kendi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne ve farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere sayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, do\u011faya sayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131racak bi\u00e7imde d\u00fczenlenir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun kendi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, bulundu\u011fu \u00fclkedekinden farkl\u0131ysa geli\u015fim ve e\u011fitim hakk\u0131n\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda buna gereken \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilir.<\/p>\n
31- \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n bo\u015f zamanlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirebilmeleri, kendilerini geli\u015ftirebilmeleri i\u00e7in oyun bah\u00e7eleri, \u00e7ocuk kul\u00fcpleri, k\u00fct\u00fcphaneler, spor ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr merkezleri a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun bu t\u00fcr etkinliklere kat\u0131lma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
32- \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n okula gitme, oyun oynama hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Onlar yeti\u015fkinler gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lamazlar. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmak zorunda kal\u0131rlarsa yapacaklar\u0131 i\u015f onlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve e\u011fitimleri i\u00e7in sorun olu\u015fturmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
33- B\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuklar her t\u00fcrl\u00fc zararl\u0131 maddelere kar\u015f\u0131 korunur. Bu t\u00fcr maddeleri \u00fcretip \u00e7ocuklara veren ki\u015filer cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
34- \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 bedensel ve ruhsal y\u00f6nden \u00f6rseleyecek hi\u00e7bir yakla\u015f\u0131ma izin verilemez.<\/p>\n
35- Devlet, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 koruma ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131p onlar\u0131 satan, onlar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak isteyen ki\u015filerle m\u00fccadele etme sorumlulu\u011funa sahiptir.<\/p>\n
36- Hi\u00e7bir ki\u015fi kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 kullanamaz. Devlet b\u00f6yle bir duruma kar\u015f\u0131 her \u00e7ocu\u011fu korur.<\/p>\n
37- \u00c7ocuklar hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle ya da a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lanarak cezaland\u0131r\u0131lamaz. Bir \u00e7ocuk su\u00e7a itilmi\u015fse ona uygulanacak ceza ya\u015f\u0131na ve geli\u015fimine uygun, onun e\u011fitimini engellemeyecek \u015fekilde olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
38- Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131nda ya\u015fama ve sava\u015flardan korunma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n askere al\u0131nmamas\u0131 gerekir. Devlet, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalardan ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan korumakla 39- \u00c7ocuklar \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerle zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerse onlar\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmeleri i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131l\u0131r, bir daha ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde zarar g\u00f6rmemeleri i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n
40- Yasalarla sorunu olan \u00e7ocuklar bu durumdan tek ba\u015flar\u0131na sorumlu de\u011fildir. \u00c7ocuklar fark\u0131nda olarak kimseye zarar vermez. Su\u00e7a itilen \u00e7ocuklar, yeti\u015fkinler gibi cezaland\u0131r\u0131lamaz, \u00f6zel yasalarla yeniden topluma kazand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
41- Bir devletin yasalar\u0131 burada belirtilen h\u00fck\u00fcmlerden daha iyiyse, bunlar hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez.<\/p>\n
42- Devlet, \u00c7HS\u2019nin herkes taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011frenilmesini sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n
43- \u00c7HS\u2019n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek \u00fczere \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 Komitesi kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
44- Devlet ve o \u00fclkede ya\u015fayan insanlar \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 Komitesine, \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131yla ilgili durum hakk\u0131nda bilgileri vermekle sorumludur.<\/p>\n
45-\u0130lgili kurulu\u015flar \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 Komitesinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na kolayl\u0131k ve yard\u0131m sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1- Her birey on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131na kadar \u00e7ocuk olarak kabul edilir. Her \u00e7ocuk vazge\u00e7ilmez haklara sahiptir. 2-\u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7indir. Do\u011fum yerleri, konu\u015ftuklar\u0131 dil ne olursa olsun fark etmez. B\u00fcy\u00fcklerinin inan\u00e7lar\u0131 ya da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri nedeniyle hi\u00e7bir \u00e7ocu\u011fa ayr\u0131m yap\u0131lmaz. 3- \u00c7ocuklarla ilgili b\u00fct\u00fcn yasa ve uygulamalar\u0131 olu\u015fturanlar, \u00f6nce \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yarar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek zorundad\u0131r. Devlet, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sosyal-bilgiler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47546\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}