{"id":46925,"date":"2013-11-02T15:43:57","date_gmt":"2013-11-02T13:43:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=46925"},"modified":"2013-11-02T15:43:57","modified_gmt":"2013-11-02T13:43:57","slug":"londra-konferansi-sebepleri-ve-onemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/londra-konferansi-sebepleri-ve-onemi.html","title":{"rendered":"Londra Konferans\u0131 Sebepleri ve \u00d6nemi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Londra Konferans\u0131 (23 \u015eubat-12 Mart 1921)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sebepleri:<\/p>\n

1.D\u00fczenli ordunun I. \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131.<\/p>\n

2.\u0130tilaflar aras\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm aramak.<\/p>\n

3.Rusya ile TBMM\u2019nin yakla\u015fmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131.<\/p>\n

4.TBMM\u2019ye Sevr Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kabul ettirilmek istenmesi.<\/p>\n

5.Yunan ordusuna zaman kazand\u0131rma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi.<\/p>\n

6.TBMM\u2019nin G\u00fcmr\u00fc ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131.<\/p>\n

7.G\u00fcneyde Frans\u0131zlara kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 m\u00fccadeleler verilmesi.<\/p>\n

Konferansa \u0130ngiltere, Fransa, \u0130talya, Yunanistan, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ve TBMM kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

TBMM\u2019yi hukuken tan\u0131mak istemeyen \u0130ngilizler, TBMM\u2019yi konferansa direkt olarak davet etmeyip Londra Konferans\u0131\u2019na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den \u00f6ncelikle \u0130stan\u00adbul h\u00fck\u00fcmetini \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ngilizler, konferansta ikilik \u00e7\u0131karmak amac\u0131yla ve TBMM\u2019ye Sevr Ant\u00adla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 kabul ettirmek i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul h\u00fck\u00fcmetin\u00adden TBMM ad\u0131na Mustafa Kemal\u2019in uygun g\u00f6re\u00adce\u011fi bir temsilci getirmesini istemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Mustafa Kemal, konferansa direkt olarak davet edilmedik\u00e7e TBMM\u2019nin kat\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u00adrince; TBMM de \u0130talya arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile konferansa direkt olarak davet edildi.<\/p>\n

Konferansa, TBMM ad\u0131na Bekir Sami Bey; \u0130stan\u00adbul h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ad\u0131na ise Tevfik Pa\u015fa kat\u0131ld\u0131. Konfe\u00adransta T\u00fcrk delegeleri aras\u0131nda ikilik \u00e7\u0131karmak isteyen \u0130tilaf Devletleri ilk konu\u015fma hakk\u0131n\u0131 Tevfik Pa\u015fa\u2019ya verdiler. \u0130tilaf devletlerinin oyununu boz\u00admak isteyen Tevfik Pa\u015fa \u201cS\u00f6z milletimin as\u0131l tem\u00adsilcilerinindir, s\u00f6z\u00fcn Anadolu Kurulu\u2019na verilmesini rica ederim\u201d der.<\/p>\n

TBMM\u2019nin Konferansa Kat\u0131lma Sebepleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.T\u00fcrklerin hakl\u0131 davas\u0131n\u0131 ve misak-\u0131 millisini d\u00fcn\u00adyaya duyurmak.<\/p>\n

2.\u0130\u015fgalcilerin \u201cT\u00fcrk milleti bar\u0131\u015fa yana\u015fm\u0131yor\u201d tezini \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fctmek.<\/p>\n

3.Yeni kurulan orduya zaman kazand\u0131rmak.<\/p>\n

4.TBMM\u2019yi hukuken tan\u0131tmak.<\/p>\n

Konferansta i\u015fgalciler T\u00fcrklere s\u00fcrekli olarak Sevr Antla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul ettirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sadece Sevr Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019nda belirlenen asker say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir miktar art\u0131r\u0131labilece\u011fi s\u00f6ylenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bekir Sami Bey, Fransa, \u0130ngiltere ve \u0130talya ile esir m\u00fcbadelesine ve ekonomiye y\u00f6nelik antla\u015fmalar imzalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bekir Sami Bey, bu antla\u015fmalarda e\u015fitlik ilkesini g\u00f6zetmemi\u015ftir. \u0130talya ve Fransa\u2019ya ekonomik tavizler verirken; \u0130ngilizlerle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 esir m\u00fcbadelesi antla\u015fmas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u0130ngilizlerin sadece Malta\u2019daki esirleri serbest b\u0131rakmas\u0131n\u0131; di\u011ferlerini ise de\u011fi\u015fim d\u0131\u015f\u0131 tutmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmi\u015ftir. Bekir Sami Bey\u2019in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu antla\u015fmalar\u0131 TBMM e\u015fitlik ilkesine uymad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kabul etmedi\u011fi gibi; Bekir Sami Bey\u2019i de D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu antla\u015fmalar, TBMM\u2019nin antla\u015fma imzalanabilecek diplomatik sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Londra Konferans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00d6nemi:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1.TBMM hukuken tan\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

2.Sevr Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019ndan i\u015fgalcilerin taviz verebile\u00adce\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

3.\u0130\u015fgalciler aras\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

4.Konferanstan sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131, T\u00fcrk milletine tam zafer kazan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Londra Konferans\u0131 (23 \u015eubat-12 Mart 1921) Sebepleri: 1.D\u00fczenli ordunun I. \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131. 2.\u0130tilaflar aras\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm aramak. 3.Rusya ile TBMM\u2019nin yakla\u015fmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131. 4.TBMM\u2019ye Sevr Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kabul ettirilmek istenmesi. 5.Yunan ordusuna zaman kazand\u0131rma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi. 6.TBMM\u2019nin G\u00fcmr\u00fc ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131. 7.G\u00fcneyde Frans\u0131zlara kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 m\u00fccadeleler verilmesi. Konferansa \u0130ngiltere, Fransa, \u0130talya, Yunanistan, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ve TBMM kat\u0131ld\u0131. TBMM\u2019yi hukuken … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sosyal-bilgiler","category-tc-ink-tarihi-ve-ataturkculuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46925"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46925\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}