\u00d6\u011frenim Hayat\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 \u00a0Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, 1881 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sel\u00e2nik’te Kocakas\u0131m Mahallesi, Isl\u00e2hh\u00e2ne Caddesi’ndeki \u00fc\u00e7 katl\u0131 pembe evde do\u011fdu.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Babas\u0131 bir g\u00fcmr\u00fck memuru olan Ali R\u0131za Efendi, annesi Z\u00fcbeyde Han\u0131m’d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 aba taraf\u0131ndan dedesi Haf\u0131z Ahmet Efendi XIV-XV. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda Konya ve Ayd\u0131n’dan Makedonya’ya yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f Kocac\u0131k Y\u00f6r\u00fcklerindendir.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Annesi Z\u00fcbeyde Han\u0131m ise Sel\u00e2nik yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Langaza kasabas\u0131na yerle\u015fmi\u015f eski bir T\u00fcrk ailesinin k\u0131z\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Milis subayl\u0131\u011f\u0131, evkaf k\u00e2tipli\u011fi ve kereste ticareti yapan Ali R\u0131za Efendi, 1871 y\u0131l\u0131nda Z\u00fcbeyde Han\u0131m’la evlendi.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn be\u015f karde\u015finden d\u00f6rd\u00fc k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flarda \u00f6ld\u00fc sadece Makbule (Atadan) 1956 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ya\u015fad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Mustafa \u00f6\u011frenim \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na gelince Haf\u0131z Mehmet Efendi’nin mahalle mektebinde \u00f6\u011frenime ba\u015flad\u0131, sonra babas\u0131n\u0131n iste\u011fiyle \u015eemsi Efendi Mektebi’ne ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Ancak Mustafa Kemal babas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flarda kaybetti (1888).<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Bu nedenle okuldan ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kald\u0131. Mustafa ve annesi day\u0131lar\u0131 ile birlikte ya\u015famak \u00fczere ta\u015fraya Rapla \u00c7iftli\u011fi’ne gittiler. Onu annesi b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Mustafa \u00e7iftlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, ancak annesi okula gitmemesi nedeniyle endi\u015felenmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sonunda, annesinin Sel\u00e2nik’teki k\u0131z karde\u015fi ile birlikte ya\u015famalar\u0131na karar verildi. B\u00f6ylece Mustafa Sel\u00e2nik’e d\u00f6n\u00fcp okulunu bitirdi.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Sel\u00e2nik M\u00fclkiye R\u00fc\u015ftiyesi’ne kaydoldu.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 K\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra 1893 y\u0131l\u0131nda Askeri R\u00fc\u015ftiye’ye girdi. Bu okuldaki Matematik \u00f6\u011fretmeni Mustafa Bey ad\u0131na “Kemal” i ilave etti. Askeri R\u00fc\u015ftiyeyi 1895 y\u0131l\u0131nda bitirdikten sonra, Mustafa Kemal, Manast\u0131rdaki Askeri \u0130dadiye girdi.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 1899 y\u0131l\u0131nda Manast\u0131r Askeri \u0130d\u00e2di’sini bitirip, 3 Mart 1899’da \u0130stanbul’da Harbiye’nin haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na kaydoldu. 1902 y\u0131l\u0131nda te\u011fmen r\u00fctbesiyle mezun oldu.<\/p>\n
\u00b7\u00a0 Harp Akademisi’ne devam etti. 11 Ocak 1905’te kurmay y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 r\u00fctbesiyle Akademi’yi tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Okudu\u011fu Okullar:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a8\u00a0\u00a0 Mahalle Mektebi,<\/p>\n
\u00a8\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eemsi Efendi \u0130lkokulu,<\/p>\n
\u00a8\u00a0\u00a0 M\u00fclkiye R\u00fc\u015ftiyesi,<\/p>\n
\u00a8\u00a0\u00a0 Selanik Askeri R\u00fc\u015ftiyesi,<\/p>\n
\u00a8\u00a0\u00a0 Manast\u0131r Askeri \u0130dadisi,<\/p>\n
\u00a8\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130stanbul Harp Okulu<\/p>\n
\u00a8\u00a0\u00a0 Harp Akademisi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00d6\u011frenim Hayat\u0131 \u00b7\u00a0 \u00a0Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, 1881 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sel\u00e2nik’te Kocakas\u0131m Mahallesi, Isl\u00e2hh\u00e2ne Caddesi’ndeki \u00fc\u00e7 katl\u0131 pembe evde do\u011fdu. \u00b7\u00a0 Babas\u0131 bir g\u00fcmr\u00fck memuru olan Ali R\u0131za Efendi, annesi Z\u00fcbeyde Han\u0131m’d\u0131r. \u00b7\u00a0 aba taraf\u0131ndan dedesi Haf\u0131z Ahmet Efendi XIV-XV. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda Konya ve Ayd\u0131n’dan Makedonya’ya yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f Kocac\u0131k Y\u00f6r\u00fcklerindendir. \u00b7\u00a0 Annesi Z\u00fcbeyde Han\u0131m ise Sel\u00e2nik yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Langaza kasabas\u0131na … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sosyal-bilgiler","category-tc-ink-tarihi-ve-ataturkculuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46351"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46351\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}