Mikroplar\u0131n geli\u015fmesini \u00f6nleyen madde. Alexander Fleming taraf\u0131ndan 1928’de Penicillium notatum ad\u0131ndaki bir peynir k\u00fcf\u00fcnden ve penisilin ad\u0131 verilerek \u00fcretilen ilk antibiyotikten sonra, 1935’te Dumagk taraf\u0131ndan sulfonamidler ve daha sonralar\u0131 bir\u00e7ok antibiyotik bulundu. Hastal\u0131k yapan mikroplara kar\u015f\u0131 etkili olan bu biyolojik maddelerin yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyerek form\u00fcllerini bulan kimyagerler onlar\u0131 sentetik olarak bol miktarda \u00fcretmeyi ve tedavi alan\u0131na sokmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131lar.\u00a0Antibiyotikler, bakterileri \u00e7e\u015fitli yollardan hasara u\u011frat\u0131p zay\u0131flatt\u0131ktan sonra ya \u00fcremelerini durdurarak etkisiz k\u0131larlar ya da onlar\u0131 tamamen \u00f6ld\u00fcrerek ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131rlar.\u00a0Antibiyotiklerin etkiledikleri mikroorganizmalar\u0131n az ya da \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli olu\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6re, de\u011fi\u015fen etki alanlar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu etki, zamanla mikrobun al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla azalabilir. Diren\u00e7 bazen streptomisin ve t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz basilinde oldu\u011fu gibi h\u0131zl\u0131, bazen de yava\u015f yava\u015f geli\u015fir (penisilin ve stafilokok).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mikroplar\u0131n geli\u015fmesini \u00f6nleyen madde. Alexander Fleming taraf\u0131ndan 1928’de Penicillium notatum ad\u0131ndaki bir peynir k\u00fcf\u00fcnden ve penisilin ad\u0131 verilerek \u00fcretilen ilk antibiyotikten sonra, 1935’te Dumagk taraf\u0131ndan sulfonamidler ve daha sonralar\u0131 bir\u00e7ok antibiyotik bulundu. Hastal\u0131k yapan mikroplara kar\u015f\u0131 etkili olan bu biyolojik maddelerin yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyerek form\u00fcllerini bulan kimyagerler onlar\u0131 sentetik olarak bol miktarda \u00fcretmeyi ve tedavi alan\u0131na … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13916],"tags":[14571,14570],"class_list":["post-40545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nedir","tag-antibiyotik","tag-antibiyotik-nedir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40545","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40545"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40545\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}