{"id":39775,"date":"2012-12-12T23:07:43","date_gmt":"2012-12-12T21:07:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=39775"},"modified":"2012-12-12T23:07:43","modified_gmt":"2012-12-12T21:07:43","slug":"osman-gazi-kimdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/osman-gazi-kimdir.html","title":{"rendered":"Osman Gazi Kimdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Osman Gazi<\/span><\/p>\n

Babas\u0131 . Ertugrul Gazi<\/b><\/p>\n

Annesi . Hayme Hatun<\/b><\/p>\n

Dogumu : S\u00f6g\u00fct (M. 1258 – H. 656)<\/b><\/p>\n

Vefat\u0131 . Bursa (M. .1326 – H. 726)<\/b><\/p>\n

Saltanat\u0131 : 1299 – 1326 (27) sene<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Osman Gazi, Ertu\u011frul Bey’in \u00fc\u00e7 o\u011flundan birisidir. Osman Bey di\u011fer karde\u015flerinden b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fildi, fakat adeta bir idareci olarak yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Zira bu hususta \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck kaabiliyet sahibi idi. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn beyler, ittifakla Osman Bey’i a\u015firetin reisi olarak tan\u0131d\u0131lar.Osman Bey, beyli\u011fin bayna ge\u00e7ti\u011fi zaman,23 ya\u015f\u0131nda idi. Uzun boylu, geni\u015f g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsl\u00fc, kaI\u0131n ve \u00e7at\u0131k ka\u015fl\u0131, el\u00e2 g\u00f6zl\u00fc ve ko\u00e7 burunlu idi. Iki omuzlar\u0131 aras\u0131 olduk\u00e7a geni\u015f, v\u00fccudunun belden yukar\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131, a\u015fag\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131na nisbetle daha uzundu. \u00c7ehresi yuvarlak ve teni bu\u011fday renginde idi.B\u00fcy\u00fck \u015feyhlerderi Edebal\u0131’n\u0131n evinde misafir iken, istirahat i\u00e7in g\u00f6sterilen odada, Kur’an-\u0131 Kerim’i g\u00f6r\u00fcnce, sabaha kadar sayg\u0131s\u0131ndan yatmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve geceyi uykusuz ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u00e7ok me\u015fhurdur. \u015feyh bu durumdan cok memnun kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kendisini k\u0131z\u0131 ile evlendirmi\u015f ve hay\u0131r dualar etmi\u015ftir.Osman Bey, 1287’de Karacahisar’\u0131 fethetti.1280’de Domani\u00e7’te Bizansl\u0131lar\u0131 yenerek Bilecik’i fethetti ve Sel\u00e7uklu H\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan u\u00e7 beyli\u011fine verildi. 1299’da Ineg\u00f6l fethedildi.Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131 ve Osman Bey m\u00fcstakil beyli\u011fini il\u00e2n etti. 1300’de Yeni\u015fehir ile K\u00f6pr\u00fchisar, 1302’de ise Akhisar ve Ko\u00e7hisar fethedildi.Osman Bey’e babas\u0131ndan kalan arazinin geni\u015fli\u011fi 4800 km. kare idi. Kendisi vefat etti\u011finde ise, beyli\u011fin toprak geni\u015fli\u011fi 16.000 km.kareye ula\u015fmyt\u0131r.Vefat etmeden \u00f6nce o\u011flu Orhan Bey’e \u015f\u00f6yle vasiyet etmi\u015ftir :o\u011fullar\u0131ma ve b\u00fct\u00fcn dostlar\u0131ma birinci vasiyetim \u015eudur ki; her zaman gazaya devam ederek, Din-i Celil-i \u0130sl\u00e2m’\u0131n y\u00fcceli\u011fini ya\u015fat\u0131n\u0131z. Cihad\u0131n kem\u00e2line ererek, sanca\u011f\u0131 \u015ferifi hep y\u00fcksekte tutunuz. Her zaman \u0130sl\u00e2m’a hizmet ediniz. Zira Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak benim gibi zay\u0131f bir kulunu \u00fclkeler fethetmek i\u00e7in memur etti. Gaza ve cihadlar\u0131n\u0131zla Kelime-i Tevhid’i \u00e7ok uzaklara g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcz. Hanedan\u0131mdan her kim, hak yoldan ve adaletten saparsa mah\u015fer g\u00fcn\u00fcnde, Ras\u00fcl\u00fc Azam’\u0131n \u015fef\u00e2atinden mahrum kals\u0131n. O\u011flum! D\u00fcnyaya gelen hi\u00e7 bir insan yoktur ki, \u00f6l\u00fcme boyun e\u011fmesin. Bana da, Hz.Allah’\u0131n emri ile \u015fimdi \u00f6l\u00fcm yakla\u015ft\u0131. Bu devleti sana emanet ediyorum. Seni de Mevl\u00e2’ya emanet ettim. Her i\u015finde adaleti \u00fcst\u00fcn tut.Vefat\u0131nda 68 ya\u015f\u0131nda idi. Tarih ise, A\u011fustos 1326’y\u0131 g\u00f6steriyordu. (Allah rahmet eylesin.) Vefat etti\u011finde geriye b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131 : Bir at mrh\u0131, bir \u00e7ift \u00e7izme, birka\u00e7 tane sancak, bir k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7, bir m\u0131zrak, bir tirke\u015f,birka\u00e7 at, \u00fc\u00e7 s\u00fcr\u00fc koyun, tuzluk ve ka\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k.Osman bey vefat etti\u011fi zaman zay\u0131f bir rivayete g\u00f6re, S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct’te babasmn yamna defnedilmi\u015f ve Bursa al\u0131n\u0131rsa oraya defnini vasiyet etmi\u015fti. Bupun i\u00e7in 1326’da Bursa al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra vasiyeti yerine getirilerek cesedi Bursa’ya nakledilip, Hisar’da (Saint Eli) nam\u0131na yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc K\u00fcnbed’e defnedilmi\u015ftir. Fakat vekay\u00fcn tetkikine g\u00f6re vefatW \u0131n 1326’da Bursa’n\u0131n teslim al\u0131nmas\u0131ndan sonra oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Osman Bey zaman\u0131nda ya\u015fayan Isl\u00e2m b\u00fcy\u00fckleri :Silsile-i S\u00e2d\u00e2t-\u0131 Nak\u015f\u0131bendiyye’nin onuncu ve onbirinci halkalar\u0131n\u0131 teskil eden, H\u00e2ce, Arif Rivgiri ve H\u00e2ce Mahmud \u0130ncir Fagnevi (k.s.)Hazretleri, \u015feyh Saadettin Cibavi, Baha\u00fcddin Veled ve m\u00fcellif Pehlivan Mahmud Poyraz.<\/p>\n

Erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 :<\/p>\n

Pazarl\u0131 Boy, \u00c7oban Bey,Hamid Bey, Orhan Bey, Alaeddin Ali Bey, Melik Bey, Savc\u0131 Bey.<\/p>\n

K\u0131z \u00e7ocuklan :<\/p>\n

Fat\u0131ma Hatun.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Osman Gazi Babas\u0131 . Ertugrul Gazi Annesi . Hayme Hatun Dogumu : S\u00f6g\u00fct (M. 1258 – H. 656) Vefat\u0131 . Bursa (M. .1326 – H. 726) Saltanat\u0131 : 1299 – 1326 (27) sene Osman Gazi, Ertu\u011frul Bey’in \u00fc\u00e7 o\u011flundan birisidir. Osman Bey di\u011fer karde\u015flerinden b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fildi, fakat adeta bir idareci olarak yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Zira bu hususta … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13915],"tags":[14007,14006],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39775"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39775"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39775\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39775"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39775"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39775"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}