{"id":39501,"date":"2012-12-09T21:41:08","date_gmt":"2012-12-09T19:41:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=39501"},"modified":"2012-12-09T21:41:08","modified_gmt":"2012-12-09T19:41:08","slug":"mitoz-bolunme-nedir-mayoz-bolunme-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/mitoz-bolunme-nedir-mayoz-bolunme-nedir.html","title":{"rendered":"Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme nedir? Mayoz B\u00f6l\u00fcnme Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

1-M\u0130TOZ B\u00d6L\u00dcNME<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonunda kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 sabit kalm\u0131\u015f 2 yeni h\u00fccre olu\u015fur. Olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler kal\u0131tsal y\u00f6nden birbirinin ayn\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcnme v\u00fccut h\u00fccrelerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme tek h\u00fccrelilerde \u00e7o\u011falmay\u0131,\u00e7ok h\u00fccreli canl\u0131larda b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ve y\u0131pranan k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n onar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar<\/span><\/p>\n

Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme etkisiyle insanda b\u00fcy\u00fcme 20-22 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar devam ederken, bitkilerde b\u00fcy\u00fcme uygun \u015fartlarda s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/span><\/p>\n

2-MAYOZ B\u00d6L\u00dcNME<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

E\u015feyli \u00fcremede,\u00f6zel \u00fcreme h\u00fccrelerinin olu\u015fmas\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Mayoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme,yaln\u0131zca e\u015fey organlar\u0131nda meydana gelir. Ana \u00fcreme h\u00fccrele rinin mayoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesiyle kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 yar\u0131ya inmi\u015f d\u00f6rt yeni h\u00fccre olu\u015fur. Olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler kal\u0131tsal y\u00f6nden birbirlerinden farkl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dcreme yap\u0131lar\u0131 olan sperm,yumurta ve polen mayoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme ile olu\u015fur. Sperm ve yumurta birle\u015ferek canl\u0131n\u0131n temel h\u00fccresi olan zigotu olu\u015fturur. Mayoz h\u00fccre b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi birbirinden farkl\u0131 iki ayr\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131mdan olu\u015fur.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0130TOZ <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u2013 \u00c7ok h\u00fccreli canl\u0131lar\u0131n v\u00fccut h\u00fccrelerinde bulunur.<\/span>
\n 2 \u2013 V\u00fccudun b\u00fct\u00fcn doku ve organalr\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span>
\n 3 \u2013 Olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler canl\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flar.<\/span>
\n 4 \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucunda olu\u015fan h\u00fccrelerde kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 sabit kal\u0131r.<\/span>
\n 5 \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucunda olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler kal\u0131tsal olarak birbirinin tamamen ayn\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>
\n 6 \u2013 Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucunda iki h\u00fccre olu\u015fur. <\/span>
\n 7 \u2013 Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ekirdek ve sitoplazma b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi bir kez olur. <\/span>
\n 8 \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcnme s\u0131ras\u0131nda tetrat ve crossing-over olaylar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmez.<\/span>
\n 9 \u2013 Zigotun olu\u015fumundan \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar s\u00fcrer.<\/span><\/p>\n

MAYOZ<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1 \u2013 \u00c7ok h\u00fccreli canl\u0131lar\u0131n v\u00fccut h\u00fccrelerinde bulunur.<\/span>
\n 2 \u2013 Bitkilerin \u00e7i\u00e7eklerindeki \u00fcreme organlar\u0131nda, hayvanlar\u0131n \u00fcreme organlar\u0131nda bulunur.<\/span>
\n 3 \u2013 Olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler \u00fcremeyi sa\u011flar. <\/span>
\n 4 \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucunda olu\u015fan h\u00fccrelerde kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 yar\u0131ya iner.<\/span>
\n 5 \u2013 Olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler kal\u0131tsal olarak farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. <\/span>
\n 6 \u2013 Mayoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucunda d\u00f6rt h\u00fccre olu\u015fur.<\/span>
\n 7 \u2013 Mayoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ekirdek ve sitoplazma b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi iki kez ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. (MayozI ve mayoz II)<\/span>
\n 8 \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcnme s\u0131ras\u0131nda tetrat ve crossing-over olaylar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span>
\n 9 \u2013 Ergenlik d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flar, \u00fcreme d\u00f6nemi boyunca s\u00fcrer.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1-M\u0130TOZ B\u00d6L\u00dcNME Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonunda kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 sabit kalm\u0131\u015f 2 yeni h\u00fccre olu\u015fur. Olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler kal\u0131tsal y\u00f6nden birbirinin ayn\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcnme v\u00fccut h\u00fccrelerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme tek h\u00fccrelilerde \u00e7o\u011falmay\u0131,\u00e7ok h\u00fccreli canl\u0131larda b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ve y\u0131pranan k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n onar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar Mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme etkisiyle insanda b\u00fcy\u00fcme 20-22 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar devam ederken, bitkilerde b\u00fcy\u00fcme uygun \u015fartlarda s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. 2-MAYOZ B\u00d6L\u00dcNME E\u015feyli … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[5090,13818,5083,13817,13819],"class_list":["post-39501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biyoloji","tag-mayoz","tag-mayoz-bolunmenin-ozellikleri","tag-mitoz","tag-mitoz-bolunmenin-ozellikleri","tag-mitoz-ve-mayoz-bolunme-farklari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39501"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39501\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}