Tanzimat Ferman\u0131 Padi\u015fah Abd\u00fclmecit zaman\u0131nda, Hariciye Naz\u0131r\u0131 (D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131) Mustafa Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Nedenleri: <\/strong><\/p>\n 1. <\/strong>Avrupal\u0131 devletlerin i\u00e7 i\u015flerimize kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na engel olmak<\/p>\n 2. <\/strong>Avrupal\u0131 devletlere yak\u0131nl\u0131k sa\u011flamak<\/p>\n 3. <\/strong>M\u0131s\u0131r meselesinin halledilmesinde Avrupal\u0131<\/p>\n devletlerinin yard\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak<\/p>\n Mustafa Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 program\u0131 3 Kas\u0131m 1839 tarihinde G\u00fclhane Park\u0131\u2019nda halk huzurunda okudu. Bunun i\u00e7in bu fermana \u201cG\u00fclhane Hatt\u0131 H\u00fcmayunu\u201d da denir.<\/p>\n Tanzimat Ferman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Maddeleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n 1. <\/strong>M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, H\u0131ristiyan ve Musevi b\u00fct\u00fcn halk\u0131n, can, mal ve namus g\u00fcvenli\u011fi sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 2. <\/strong>Vergiler herkesin gelirine g\u00f6re toplanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 3. <\/strong>Askere alma ve terhis i\u015flemleri belli kurallara ba\u011flanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n 4. <\/strong>Herkes kanun \u00f6n\u00fcnde e\u015fit olacak, her g\u00fcc\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcnde kanun g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kabul edilecek<\/p>\n 5. <\/strong>Hi\u00e7 kimse yarg\u0131lanmadan haks\u0131z yere idam edilmeyecektir.<\/p>\n 6. <\/strong>Herkes mal ve m\u00fclk sahibi olabilecek, isterse satabilecek veya miras b\u0131rakabilecek.<\/p>\n Tanzimat Ferman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00d6nemi: <\/strong><\/p>\n \u25cf Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde ilk kez kanun g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kabul edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n \u25cf Padi\u015fah ilk kez kendi g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn de \u00fcst\u00fcnde kanun g\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011funu kabul etti.<\/p>\n \u25cf \u00d6m\u00fcr boyu olan askerlik 5 y\u0131la indirildi. \u00d6nce sadece M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 askerlik t\u00fcm halka yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n \u25cf Tanzimat Ferman\u0131 ile Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar ve gayrim\u00fcslimler kanun \u00f6n\u00fcnde e\u015fitlendi.<\/p>\n \u25cf Osmanl\u0131 tarihinde bat\u0131l\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131na ge\u00e7i\u015fin ilk a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n \u25cf Tanzimat Ferman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilan edilmesinde Avrupal\u0131 devletlerinin bask\u0131s\u0131 olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Not:<\/strong>Osmanl\u0131 tarihinde Tanzimat Ferman\u0131 ile ba\u015flay\u0131p (1839), I.Me\u015frutiyet D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne (1876) kadar ge\u00e7en d\u00f6neme \u201cTanzimat D\u00f6nemi\u201d denir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tanzimat Ferman\u0131 Padi\u015fah Abd\u00fclmecit zaman\u0131nda, Hariciye Naz\u0131r\u0131 (D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131) Mustafa Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rland\u0131. Nedenleri: 1. Avrupal\u0131 devletlerin i\u00e7 i\u015flerimize kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na engel olmak 2. Avrupal\u0131 devletlere yak\u0131nl\u0131k sa\u011flamak 3. M\u0131s\u0131r meselesinin halledilmesinde Avrupal\u0131 devletlerinin yard\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak Mustafa Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 program\u0131 3 Kas\u0131m 1839 tarihinde G\u00fclhane Park\u0131\u2019nda halk huzurunda okudu. Bunun i\u00e7in bu fermana \u201cG\u00fclhane … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[838,13754],"class_list":["post-39411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","tag-tanzimat-fermani","tag-tanzimat-fermaninin-onemi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39411"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39411\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}