\u015eimdiki Zaman\u0131n Hikayesi<\/p>\n
1. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir anda devam etmekte olan eylemleri anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. S\u00fcreklilik g\u00f6steren bu eylemlerin ne zaman ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ne zaman bitece\u011fi \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir. Bizi ilgilendiren \u015fey, bir eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir anda devam edip etmemesidir.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*What were you doing at eight o\u2019clock this morning?<\/p>\n
Bu sabah saat sekizde ne yap\u0131yordun?<\/p>\n
*I was writing a letter at ten o\u2019clock.<\/p>\n
Saat onda bir mektup yaz\u0131yordum.<\/p>\n
*We were playing tennis at half past nine.<\/p>\n
Saat dokuz bu\u00e7ukta tenis oynuyorduk.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir olay\u0131n olup bitti\u011fi anda devam eden di\u011fer eylemleri anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. S\u00fcreklilik g\u00f6steren bu eylemlerin ne zaman ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ne zaman bitece\u011fi \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir. Bizi ilgilendiren \u015fey, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte olup biten belirli bir olay an\u0131nda devam eden eylemlerdir. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte olup biten belirli bir olay \u201cTHE SIMPLE PAST TENSE\u201d ile s\u00fcreklilik g\u00f6steren di\u011fer eylemler de \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ile g\u00f6sterilir.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Main Clause<\/p>\n
Ana C\u00fcmle<\/p>\n
Subordinate Clause<\/p>\n
Yan C\u00fcmlecik<\/p>\n
The Past Continuous Tense<\/p>\n
We were having breakfast<\/p>\n
-A-<\/p>\n
The Simple Past Tense<\/p>\n
When my father came.<\/p>\n
-B-<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*We were having breakfast when my father came.<\/p>\n
Babam geldi\u011fi zaman kahvalt\u0131 yap\u0131yorduk.<\/p>\n
*I was washing my car when it began to rain.<\/p>\n
Ya\u011fmur ya\u011fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman otomobilimi y\u0131k\u0131yordum.<\/p>\n
*We were living in Turkey when the war broke out.<\/p>\n
Sava\u015f \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u015f\u0131yorduk.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir s\u00fcre birbirine paralel olarak devam eden iki eylemi dile getirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Gerek ana c\u00fcmlede gerek yan c\u00fcmlecikte \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu durumda kullan\u0131lan ba\u011fla\u00e7lar \u015funlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
When \/ while \/ as \/ just as \/ all the time<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*Tom was singing while I was having a bath.<\/p>\n
Ben banyo yaparken Tom \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n
*We were dancing as they were playing bridge.<\/p>\n
Onlar bri\u00e7 oynarken biz dans ediyorduk.<\/p>\n
*Just as it was raining, we were running home.<\/p>\n
Tam ya\u011fmur ya\u011fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada biz eve ko\u015fuyorduk.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
NOT: Bazen ge\u00e7mi\u015fte k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde devam eden iki eylemi veya iki eylemden birini \u201cTHE<\/p>\n
SIMPLE PAST TENSE\u201d ile g\u00f6sterebiliriz.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*When I heard the news, I began to cry.<\/p>\n
Haberi i\u015fitince a\u011flamaya ba\u015flad\u0131m.<\/p>\n
*My father was reading his book while Mother set the table.<\/p>\n
Annem masay\u0131 haz\u0131rlarken babam kitap okuyordu.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde devam eden eylemleri g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*Yesterday, from four o\u2019clock to five o\u2019clock, we were dancing.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcn saat d\u00f6rtten be\u015fe kadar dans ediyorduk.<\/p>\n
*All last week, we were studying our lessons.<\/p>\n
B\u00fct\u00fcn ge\u00e7en hafta derslerimizi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorduk.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
5. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte s\u00fcrekli olarak al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k halinde tekrarlayan ya da b\u0131kk\u0131nl\u0131k veren eylemleri anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcrl\u00fc s\u00f6z dizilerinde genellikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00fcreklilik zarflar\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Always : her zaman<\/p>\n
Continually : s\u00fcrekli olarak<\/p>\n
Constantly : s\u00fcrekli olarak<\/p>\n
Perpetually : aral\u0131ks\u0131z olarak<\/p>\n
Frequently : s\u0131k s\u0131k<\/p>\n
All the time : her zaman<\/p>\n
Forever : daima<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*He was always making mistakes all the time at school.<\/p>\n
O okulda iken daima yanl\u0131\u015f yapard\u0131.<\/p>\n
*I was continually losing my keys.<\/p>\n
S\u00fcrekli olarak anahtarlar\u0131m\u0131 kaybediyordum.<\/p>\n
*Lora was always finding fault with the students.<\/p>\n
Lora \u00f6\u011frencilerde daima hata buluyordu.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
6. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte olup biten ya da devam eden bir eylemin ne zaman yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren yan c\u00fcmleciklerde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu yan c\u00fcmlecikler ana c\u00fcmleye a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ba\u011fla\u00e7larla kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
While \/ when \/ as \/ just as \/ all the time<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*I was swimmimg in the sea when the children were playing on the sand.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuklar kumda oynarken ben denizde y\u00fcz\u00fcyordum.<\/p>\n
*I was reading while my mother was setting the table.<\/p>\n
Annem sofray\u0131 kurarken ben okuyordum.<\/p>\n
*We were dancing as they were playing bridge.<\/p>\n
Onlar bri\u00e7 oynarken biz dans ediyorduk.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
7. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yapmak istedi\u011fimiz fakat ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmeyen eylemleri ve kesinlikle emin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bekleyi\u015flerimizi dile getirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*Did Dora go to the party?<\/p>\n
Dora partiye gitti mi?<\/p>\n
*No, she didn\u2019t, but she was hoping to.<\/p>\n
Hay\u0131r, gitmedi fakat gitmeyi \u00fcmit ediyordu.<\/p>\n
*Did your brother pass the exam?<\/p>\n
Erkek karde\u015fin s\u0131nav\u0131 ge\u00e7ti mi?<\/p>\n
*I don\u2019t know, but he was expecting to.<\/p>\n
Bilmiyorum, fakat ge\u00e7meyi \u00fcmit ediyordu.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
8. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d \u015fimdi ya da gelecekte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmeyecek ya da de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015f olan isteklerimizi ve kesinlikle emin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bekleyi\u015flerimizi dile getirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*When is your father going to buy a new car?<\/p>\n
Baban ne zaman yeni bir otomobil alacak?<\/p>\n
*He was hoping to next week, but he won\u2019t be able to.<\/p>\n
Gelecek hafta almay\u0131 \u00fcmit ediyordu, fakat alamayacak.<\/p>\n
*When are they getting married?<\/p>\n
Onlar ne zaman evlenecekler?<\/p>\n
*They are planning to this month, but they won\u2019t be able to.<\/p>\n
Bu ay evlenmeyi planl\u0131yorlard\u0131, fakat evlenemeyecekler.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
9. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte olan bir olay, bir hikayeyi, ya da g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz bir yeri, bir kimseyi anlat\u0131rken kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*Ay\u015feg\u00fcl was wearing a blue dress at the ball.<\/p>\n
Ay\u015feg\u00fcl baloda mavi bir elbise giyiyordu.<\/p>\n
*Smoke was coming from the chimney of the farmhouse. The farmer\u2019s children were playing<\/p>\n
wity the dog and the farmer himself was leaning on the gate.<\/p>\n
\u00c7iftlik evinin bacas\u0131ndan duman \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yordu. \u00c7ift\u00e7inin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 k\u00f6pekle oynuyor, ve \u00e7ift\u00e7i ise bah\u00e7e<\/p>\n
Kap\u0131s\u0131na dayan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
10. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte pek seyrek olan bir olay\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in \u201cTHE SIMPLE PAST TENSE\u201d yerine kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*The other day I was talking to the Prime Minister of Turkey.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 ile konu\u015fuyordum.<\/p>\n
*Last night I was dancing with the beautiful daughter of the admiral.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcn gece amiralin g\u00fczel k\u0131z\u0131 ile dans ediyordum.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
11. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d bazen \u201cTHE SIMPLE PAST TENSE\u201d yerine soru c\u00fcmlelerinde, soruyu daha nazik bir \u015fekle d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*What were you doing before you came here?<\/p>\n
Buraya gelmeden \u00f6nce ne yap\u0131yordun?<\/p>\n
*What did you do before you came here?<\/p>\n
Buraya gelmeden \u00f6nce ne yapt\u0131n?<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
12. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ko\u015ful g\u00f6steren yan c\u00fcmleciklerde dilek kipi olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
*If she were writing the letter now, I would post in the afternoon.<\/p>\n
Mektubu \u015fimdi yaz\u0131yor olsayd\u0131 \u00f6\u011fleden sonra postalard\u0131m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eimdiki Zaman\u0131n Hikayesi 1. \u201cTHE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE\u201d ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir anda devam etmekte olan eylemleri anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. S\u00fcreklilik g\u00f6steren bu eylemlerin ne zaman ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ne zaman bitece\u011fi \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir. Bizi ilgilendiren \u015fey, bir eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir anda devam edip etmemesidir. *What were you doing at eight o\u2019clock this morning? Bu … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1685,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13313],"tags":[13629],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39281"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1685"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39281"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39281\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}