{"id":38704,"date":"2012-11-29T18:35:36","date_gmt":"2012-11-29T16:35:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=38704"},"modified":"2012-11-29T18:35:36","modified_gmt":"2012-11-29T16:35:36","slug":"osmanli-devletinin-kurulus-donemi-1299-1453","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/osmanli-devletinin-kurulus-donemi-1299-1453.html","title":{"rendered":"Osmanl\u0131 Devletinin Kurulu\u015f D\u00f6nemi (1299-1453)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Anadolu\u2019da Durum<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>K\u00f6seda\u011f Sava\u015f\u0131 ile Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti\u2019nin Mo\u011fol hakimiyetine girmesiyle Anadolu\u2019da siyasi birlik bozulmu\u015f ve pek \u00e7ok beylik kurulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Bu beylikler Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti\u2019nin yerini almak i\u00e7in birbiri ile m\u00fccadele etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Osmanl\u0131lar beylikler ile m\u00fccadele etmek yerine Bizans ve Balkan Devletleri ile m\u00fccadele ettiler.<\/p>\n

Bizans ve Balkanlarda Durum<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>S\u0131rplar\u0131n ve Bulgarlar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 Bizans\u2019\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde y\u0131pratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Bizans kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k i\u00e7erisinde idi.<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Komutanlar imparator olmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli entirikalar \u00e7eviriyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Bu d\u00f6nemde Balkanlar kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k i\u00e7inde idi.<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Balkan Devletleri aras\u0131ndaki mezhep farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n temel sebebini olu\u015fturmaktayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 Beyli\u011fi\u2019nin B\u00fcy\u00fcme Nedenleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-<\/strong>Anadolu, Bizans ve Balkanlar\u0131n durumu<\/p>\n

2-<\/strong>Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n kuruldu\u011fu co\u011frafi konum<\/p>\n

3-<\/strong>Beylikler aras\u0131 m\u00fccadelelere girmemeleri<\/p>\n

4-<\/strong>Ahilerin, \u015feyhlerin deste\u011fini almalar\u0131<\/p>\n

5-<\/strong>Takip ettikleri siyaset (\u0130skan, tahrir vb.)<\/p>\n

6-<\/strong>Cihat politikas\u0131 g\u00fctmeleri<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n\u00a0 Anadolu\u2019ya Yerle\u015fmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Osmanl\u0131 Beyli\u011fi, O\u011fuzlar\u0131n Kay\u0131 boyundand\u0131r. Kay\u0131lar Malazgirt Sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra Anadolu\u2019ya geldiler.<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>I. Alaaddin Keykubat, Kay\u0131lar\u0131 Ankara yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Karacada\u011f y\u00f6resine yerle\u015ftirdiler. Daha sonra Kay\u0131lar, Ertu\u011frul Gazi komutas\u0131nda Bizans\u2019tan S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct ve Domani\u00e7\u2019i alarak buray\u0131 yurt edindiler. B\u00f6ylece bir u\u00e7 beyli\u011fi haline geldiler. (D\u00fc\u015fman devletlerinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndaki Sel\u00e7uklu topraklar\u0131na u\u00e7 beyli\u011fi denmekteydi.)<\/p>\n

\u25aa<\/strong>Ertu\u011frul Gazi\u2019nin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra u\u00e7 beyli\u011fi g\u00f6revi o\u011flu Osman Bey\u2019e ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anadolu\u2019da Durum \u25aaK\u00f6seda\u011f Sava\u015f\u0131 ile Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti\u2019nin Mo\u011fol hakimiyetine girmesiyle Anadolu\u2019da siyasi birlik bozulmu\u015f ve pek \u00e7ok beylik kurulmu\u015ftu. \u25aaBu beylikler Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti\u2019nin yerini almak i\u00e7in birbiri ile m\u00fccadele etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar. \u25aaOsmanl\u0131lar beylikler ile m\u00fccadele etmek yerine Bizans ve Balkan Devletleri ile m\u00fccadele ettiler. Bizans ve Balkanlarda Durum\u00a0 \u25aaS\u0131rplar\u0131n ve Bulgarlar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 Bizans\u2019\u0131 … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[12780,13171],"class_list":["post-38704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","tag-osmanli-devleti","tag-osmanli-devletinin-kurulusu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38704"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38704\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}