Hristiyanlar\u0131n Papa \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde birle\u015ferek, \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 seferlere \u201cHa\u00e7l\u0131 Seferleri\u201d denir.<\/p>\n
a- Nedenleri: <\/strong><\/p>\n \u25aaHristiyanlar\u0131n kutsal say\u0131lan Kud\u00fcs, Antakya ve \u0130znik\u2019i geri almak istemesi<\/p>\n \u25aaPapan\u0131n sefere kat\u0131lanlara cennet vadetmesi<\/p>\n \u25aa\u0130slamiyet\u2019in bat\u0131ya yay\u0131lmas\u0131na engel olmak<\/strong><\/p>\n \u25aaT\u00fcrklere kar\u015f\u0131, Bizans\u2019\u0131n Papadan yard\u0131m istemesi<\/p>\n \u25aa\u015e\u00f6valyelerin ve asillerin macera aray\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n \u25aaKrallar\u0131n topraklar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmek istemesi<\/p>\n \u25aaAvrupa\u2019n\u0131n fakirli\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n zenginli\u011fi<\/p>\n \u25aa\u015e\u00f6valyelerin ve asillerin zenginliklerini art\u0131rma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi<\/p>\n \u25aaFakir Hristiyan halk\u0131n bu seferlerle zengin olma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi<\/p>\n Bu nedenlerden dolay\u0131 Avrupal\u0131lar M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fczerine sekiz sefer yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunlardan ilk d\u00f6rd\u00fc \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n I. Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi : <\/strong>I. K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Arslan ha\u00e7l\u0131lara <\/strong>kar\u015f\u0131 koymu\u015f ise de \u0130znik\u2019i kaybederek Konya\u2019ya \u00e7ekildi. Anadolu\u2019yu ge\u00e7en ha\u00e7l\u0131lar Urfa, Antep, Antakya ve Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irdiler. <\/strong><\/p>\n II. Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi: <\/strong>Musul Atabeyi <\/strong>\u0130mameddin Zengi\u2019nin Urfa\u2019y\u0131 Ha\u00e7l\u0131lardan geri almas\u0131 \u00fczerine yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n III. Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi:<\/strong> Eyyubi Sultan\u0131 Selahaddin Eyy\u00fcbi\u2019nin H\u0131ttin Sava\u015f\u0131yla<\/strong> (1187) Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc geri al\u0131nmas\u0131 sonucu yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ise de ha\u00e7l\u0131lar yenilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n IV. Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi: <\/strong>Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc geri almak <\/strong>isteyen ha\u00e7l\u0131lar, hedef de\u011fi\u015ftirerek Bizans\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal ederek burada Latin \u0130mparatorlu\u011funu kurdu.<\/strong><\/p>\n Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131: <\/strong><\/p>\n \u25aaKilise ve din adamlar\u0131na olan g\u00fcven ilk defa azald\u0131 ve ilk defa g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybetmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u25aaSeferlerde pek \u00e7ok derebeyin \u00f6lmesi \u00fczerine derebeylik ilk kez g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybetmeye ba\u015flarken, merkezi krall\u0131klar ilk kez g\u00fc\u00e7lenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n \u25aaAnadolu da T\u00fcrk ilerleyi\u015fi bir s\u00fcre durdu.<\/p>\n \u25aaAkdeniz limanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini artt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u25aaBarut, pusula, ka\u011f\u0131t, matbaa gibi teknik bulu\u015flar Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131<\/p>\n \u25aaAvrupa\u2019daki hayat standartlar\u0131 y\u00fckseldi.Burjuva s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Hristiyanlar\u0131n Papa \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde birle\u015ferek, \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 seferlere \u201cHa\u00e7l\u0131 Seferleri\u201d denir. a- Nedenleri: \u25aaHristiyanlar\u0131n kutsal say\u0131lan Kud\u00fcs, Antakya ve \u0130znik\u2019i geri almak istemesi \u25aaPapan\u0131n sefere kat\u0131lanlara cennet vadetmesi \u25aa\u0130slamiyet\u2019in bat\u0131ya yay\u0131lmas\u0131na engel olmak \u25aaT\u00fcrklere kar\u015f\u0131, Bizans\u2019\u0131n Papadan yard\u0131m istemesi \u25aa\u015e\u00f6valyelerin ve asillerin macera aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u25aaKrallar\u0131n topraklar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmek istemesi \u25aaAvrupa\u2019n\u0131n fakirli\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n zenginli\u011fi … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[573],"class_list":["post-38550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","tag-hacli-seferleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38550\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}