{"id":38286,"date":"2012-11-23T19:44:00","date_gmt":"2012-11-23T17:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=38286"},"modified":"2012-11-23T19:44:17","modified_gmt":"2012-11-23T17:44:17","slug":"islamiyetin-dogusu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/islamiyetin-dogusu.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0130slamiyet\u2019in Do\u011fu\u015fu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0130slamiyet\u2019in Do\u011fu\u015fu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa Annesi <strong>Amine<\/strong>, babas\u0131 <strong>Abdullah<\/strong> d\u0131r. Hz.Muhammed <strong>Mekke de 571<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fdu. Do\u011fmadan \u00f6nce babas\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Hz. Muhammed, alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar s\u00fct annesi <strong>Halime\u2019nin<\/strong> yan\u0131nda kald\u0131. \u00a0Alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken annesini kaybetmi\u015ftir. Annesinden sonra dedesi <strong>Abd\u00fclm\u00fcttalib\u2019in<\/strong> yan\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dedesi de \u00f6l\u00fcnce amcas\u0131 <strong>Ebu Talip\u2019in<\/strong> himayesine girdi. Ticaretle u\u011fra\u015fan amcas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda, <strong>ticaret yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa Do\u011frulu\u011fu ve d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile \u00fcn kazand\u0131. <strong>\u201cMuhammed-\u00fcl Emin\u201d<\/strong> ismiyle an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flad\u0131<\/p>\n<p>\u25aa \u00a025 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken\u00a0 <strong>Hz. Hatice ile evlendi.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa <strong>\u0130lk vahiy 40 ya\u015f\u0131n da<\/strong> iken, <strong>Nur da\u011f\u0131n\u0131n H\u0131ra<\/strong> <strong>ma\u011faras\u0131nda<\/strong> Cebrail taraf\u0131ndan getirildi(610). Bu olay Hz. Muhammed\u2019in Peygamberli\u011finin ve \u0130slam dininin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 oldu. Hz. Muhammed ilk \u00f6nce yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0130slam\u2019a davet etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>\u25aa <strong>\u0130lk M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olanlar<\/strong> Hz. Hatice, Hz. Ebubekir, Hz. Ali ve Hz. Zeyd\u2019dir.<\/p>\n<p>\u25aa \u0130slamiyet\u2019in insanlar\u0131 e\u015fit kabul edip k\u00f6leli\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, putlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 \u00fczerine Mekkeli m\u00fc\u015frikler, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara bask\u0131 yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Hz. Muhammed, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara eziyet edilmesi \u00fczerine bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n <strong>Habe\u015fistan\u2019a<\/strong> hicretine izin\u00a0 verdi.<\/p>\n<p>\u25aaAkabe biatlar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Medineli M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar, Hz. Muhammed\u2019i Medine\u2019ye davet etmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n<p>\u25aaAkabe Biatlar\u0131ndan sonra bir k\u0131s\u0131m M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar da Mekke\u2019den\u00a0Medine\u2019ye hicret etti(622).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130slamiyet\u2019in Do\u011fu\u015fu \u25aa Annesi Amine, babas\u0131 Abdullah d\u0131r. Hz.Muhammed Mekke de 571 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fdu. Do\u011fmadan \u00f6nce babas\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Hz. Muhammed, alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar s\u00fct annesi Halime\u2019nin yan\u0131nda kald\u0131. \u00a0Alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken annesini kaybetmi\u015ftir. Annesinden sonra dedesi Abd\u00fclm\u00fcttalib\u2019in yan\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dedesi de \u00f6l\u00fcnce amcas\u0131 Ebu Talip\u2019in himayesine girdi. Ticaretle u\u011fra\u015fan amcas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda, ticaret yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u25aa &#8230; <a title=\"\u0130slamiyet\u2019in Do\u011fu\u015fu\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/islamiyetin-dogusu.html\" aria-label=\"More on \u0130slamiyet\u2019in Do\u011fu\u015fu\">Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[12856,12854,4350,12855],"class_list":["post-38286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","tag-ilk-musluman-olanlar","tag-islam","tag-islamiyet","tag-islamiyetin-dogusu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38286"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38286\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}