\u00a0\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nem. 1860 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk \u00f6zel gazete olan Terc\u00fcman-\u0131 Ahval\u2019in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla ba\u015flar ve 1876\u2019ya kadar devam eder.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nemde sanat\u00e7\u0131lar Frans\u0131z edebiyat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rnek alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nem edebiyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda politikac\u0131\u00add\u0131rlar. Edebiyat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini yaymak i\u00e7in bir ara\u00e7 olarak kullanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nemde \u201csanat toplum i\u00e7indir\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 be\u00adnimsenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dilde sadele\u015fme anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 benimsemi\u015flerdir; ama tam anlam\u0131yla uygulamaya koyamam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Roman, \u00f6yk\u00fc, gazete, makale, ele\u015ftiri, tiyatro gibi edebiyat t\u00fcrleri ilk kez edebiyat\u0131m\u0131za girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Edebiyat\u0131m\u0131za \u201chak, adalet, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, e\u015fitlik, vatan, millet” gibi kavramlar girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcyle yazmay\u0131 savunmu\u015flar; ancak aruzla yazmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Divan edebiyat\u0131 naz\u0131m \u015fekilleri kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; ama i\u00e7e\u00adrikte de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sanat\u00e7\u0131lar \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fcd\u00fcr: \u015eair, yazar, \u00e7evirmen, siya\u00adset\u00e7i, devlet adam\u0131…<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nemdeki eserler taklit oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in teknik ba\u00adk\u0131mdan zay\u0131ft\u0131r. (Roman\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 kesilip okuyucuya bilgi verilmesi gibi)<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Olaylar genellikle g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famdan ve tarihten al\u0131n\u00adm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131nda a\u015fk ve bireysel konular, alaf\u00adrangal\u0131k \u00f6zentileri de i\u015flenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Roman ve hik\u00e2yelerde ki\u015filer tek y\u00f6nl\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130yiler hep iyi, k\u00f6t\u00fcler hep k\u00f6t\u00fcd\u00fcr. Eserin sonunda iyiler m\u00fcka\u00adfat, k\u00f6t\u00fcler ceza g\u00f6r\u00fcrler. Bu da romantizm ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkisi dolay\u0131s\u0131ylad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Eserlerde mekan \u0130stanbul’dur. Olay\u0131n anlat\u0131m\u0131nda dil yal\u0131n, betimlemelerin oldu\u011fu yerlerde ise sanat\u00adl\u0131d\u0131r. Betimlemeler, olay\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde eritilmedi\u011finden yaln\u0131zca bir s\u00fcs \u00f6\u011fesi olarak kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Olaylar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu rastlant\u0131lar sonucu geli\u015fir.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nesirde noktalama i\u015faretleri kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u00adm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tiyatroya bu d\u00f6nemde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem verilmi\u015f, \u00e7ok\u00e7a eser yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cG\u00f6r\u00fcc\u00fc usul\u00fc ile evlilik, cariyelik, yanl\u0131\u015f Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma, mirasyedilik” gibi konular ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, bu t\u00fcr konular ele\u015ftirilerek toplum e\u011fitilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nemde “klasisizm” ve \u201cromantizm\u201d ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkileri g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00a0\u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nem. 1860 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk \u00f6zel gazete olan Terc\u00fcman-\u0131 Ahval\u2019in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla ba\u015flar ve 1876\u2019ya kadar devam eder. \u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nemde sanat\u00e7\u0131lar Frans\u0131z edebiyat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rnek alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nem edebiyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda politikac\u0131\u00add\u0131rlar. Edebiyat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini yaymak i\u00e7in bir ara\u00e7 olarak kullanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu d\u00f6nemde \u201csanat toplum i\u00e7indir\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 be\u00adnimsenmi\u015ftir. \u2666\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dilde sadele\u015fme anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 benimsemi\u015flerdir; ama … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7,224],"tags":[4353,12829],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38252"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38252"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38252\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}