{"id":3236,"date":"2011-11-14T19:27:51","date_gmt":"2011-11-14T17:27:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=3236"},"modified":"2011-11-14T19:27:51","modified_gmt":"2011-11-14T17:27:51","slug":"korfez-savasi-ve-turkiyeye-etkileri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/korfez-savasi-ve-turkiyeye-etkileri.html","title":{"rendered":"K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye’ye Etkileri"},"content":{"rendered":"

I. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131<\/strong>
\n\u2022\u00a0Irak, 1980 -1988 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130ran ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u00acva\u015fta ekonomik y\u00f6nden a\u011f\u0131r zararlara u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu zararlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in 2 A\u011fustos 1990’da Ku\u00acveyt’i i\u015fgal etti.
\n\u2022\u00a0Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi, Irak’\u0131n Kuveyt topraklar\u0131n\u0131 bo\u015faltmas\u0131 i\u00e7in karar alarak, bu karar\u0131n 15 Ocak 1991 tarihine kadar uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131, aksi taktirde g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Irak’\u0131n bu s\u00fc\u00acre i\u00e7inde Kuveyt’i terk etmemesi \u00fczerine ABD’nin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki \u00e7ok uluslu hava g\u00fc\u00e7leri 17 Ocak 1991 ‘de taarruza ge\u00e7ti.
\n\u2022\u00a0Irak, \u00e7ok uluslu m\u00fcttefik g\u00fc\u00e7ler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olarak 6 Nisan 1991’de Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti\u011fini yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak ilan etti. B\u00f6ylece I. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131 sona ermi\u015ftir,
\nII. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131<\/strong>
\n\u2022\u00a0ABD, Irak’\u0131n Kitle \u0130mha Silahlar\u0131 \u00fcretti\u011fini iddia ede\u00acrek bu devlete 20 Mart 2003’te yeniden sava\u015f a\u00e7t\u0131.
\n\u2022\u00a0ABD bu sava\u015fta Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019den askeri des\u00actek karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun \u00fczerine a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ABD ve \u0130ngiltere askerlerinin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu koalisyon g\u00fcc\u00fc olu\u015fturulmu\u015f, bu g\u00fc\u00e7 1 May\u0131s 2003’te Irak’ta Saddam H\u00fcseyin y\u00f6netimine son vermi\u015ftir.
\n\u2022\u00a0Irak’ta 30 Ocak 2005’te ge\u00e7ici se\u00e7imler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve demokratik y\u00f6netime ge\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir. Ancak ABD g\u00fc\u00e7le\u00acri hala Irak’ta bulunmaktad\u0131r ve \u00fclke hen\u00fcz huzur ve g\u00fcvene kavu\u015famam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nK\u00f6rfez Sava\u015flar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin Tutumu<\/strong>
\n\u2022\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye, I. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015fanda Irak’\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yer alarak Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlara destek vermi\u015ftir. \u00d6rne\u011fin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Millefler’in Irak’a eko\u00acnomik ve askeri ambargo karar\u0131na ilk uyan \u00fclke T\u00fcrkiye’dir. Ancak T\u00fcrkiye sava\u015fa aktif olarak kat\u0131l\u00acmam\u0131\u015f, \u0130ncirlik \u00dcss\u00fc’n\u00fcn \u00e7ok uluslu g\u00fc\u00e7ler taraf\u0131n\u00acdan kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermi\u015ftir.
\n\u2022\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye, II. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131 ‘nda ABD’yi ve koalisyon g\u00fc\u00e7lerini desteklemekle birlikte daha \u00e7ekimser bir politika izlemi\u015f ve koalisyon g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin T\u00fcrkiye \u00fcze\u00acrinden cephe a\u00e7mas\u0131na izin vermemi\u015ftir.
\nK\u00f6rfez Sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’ye Etkileri<\/strong>
\n\uf0a7\u00a0Irak’a uygulanan ambargo T\u00fcrkiye’yi ekonomik y\u00f6nden olumsuz etkilemi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye’nin ihracat kayb\u0131 onlarca milyar dolara ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\uf0a7\u00a0K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015flar\u0131ndan sonra Kuzey Irak’ta olu\u00ac\u015fan otorite bo\u015flu\u011fu ve kaos T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in bir teh\u00acdit ve risk b\u00f6lgesi olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur.
\n\uf0a7\u00a0Kuzey Irak’taki otorite bo\u015flu\u011fundan yararlanan b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fc ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc, kamplar\u0131n\u0131 buraya ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f ve bunun sonucunda G\u00fcney Do\u011fu Anadolu’da ter\u00f6r olaylar\u0131 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\uf0a7\u00a0K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n sonunda Saddam H\u00fcse\u00acyin’in bask\u0131s\u0131ndan ka\u00e7an y\u00fcz binlerce kurt, T\u00fcr\u00ackiye’ye s\u0131\u011f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu m\u00fcltecilerin vatanlar\u0131na geri d\u00f6n\u00fcnceye kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrede bar\u0131nma ve temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’ye ekonomik bir y\u00fck getirmi\u015ftir.
\n\uf0a7\u00a0K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015flar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye, sava\u015f b\u00f6lgesi ilan edilmese de y\u00fcz binden fazla yabanc\u0131 turist re\u00aczervasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 iptal ettirerek \u00fclkemize gelmek\u00acten vazge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131 \u2022\u00a0Irak, 1980 -1988 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130ran ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u00acva\u015fta ekonomik y\u00f6nden a\u011f\u0131r zararlara u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu zararlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in 2 A\u011fustos 1990’da Ku\u00acveyt’i i\u015fgal etti. \u2022\u00a0Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi, Irak’\u0131n Kuveyt topraklar\u0131n\u0131 bo\u015faltmas\u0131 i\u00e7in karar alarak, bu karar\u0131n 15 Ocak 1991 tarihine kadar uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131, aksi taktirde g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Irak’\u0131n bu s\u00fc\u00acre i\u00e7inde … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,14,20],"tags":[1020,1021,1022],"class_list":["post-3236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dn","category-sosyal-bilgiler","category-tc-ink-tarihi-ve-ataturkculuk","tag-1-korfez-saavasi","tag-2-korfez-savasi","tag-korfez-savaslari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3236\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}