\uf0fc\u00a0T\u00fcrklerle Avrupal\u0131lar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiler uzun bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahiptir. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ile Avrupa \u00fclkele\u00acri aras\u0131ndaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 etkile\u015fim y\u00fcz y\u0131llar boyunca s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. T\u00fcrkiye ikinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan yeni d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeni i\u00e7inde Avrupa dev\u00acletleri ile birlikte hareket etmi\u015ftir.
\n\uf0fc\u00a0AB’nin kurulu\u015fu 18 Nisan 1951’de Bel\u00e7ika, Federal Almanya, Fransa, \u0130talya, L\u00fcksemburg ve Hollanda aras\u0131nda Paris’te imzalanan antla\u015fmaya kadar uza\u00acn\u0131r. 25 Mart 1957 tarihinde Roma’da imzalanan an\u00acla\u015fmalarla resmen kurulmu\u015ftur. 7 \u015eubat 1992’de Hollanda’n\u0131n Manstricht \u015fehrinde imzalanan Avru\u00acpa Birli\u011fi Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile toplulu\u011fun ad\u0131 Avrupa Bir\u00acli\u011fi (AB) olmu\u015ftur.
\n\uf0fc\u00a0Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Avrupa’n\u0131n ekonomik ve siyasi olarak b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fmesini hedeflemektedir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye – Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u0130li\u015fkileri
\n\uf0fc\u00a011 Eyl\u00fcl 1959: AET Bakanlar Konseyi Ankara ve Atina’n\u0131n ortakl\u0131k ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti.
\n\uf0fc\u00a027 May\u0131sl 960: T\u00fcrkiye – AET ili\u015fkileri dondurul\u00acdu.
\n\uf0fc\u00a012 Eyl\u00fcl 1963: T\u00fcrkiye ile AET’yi G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi’ne g\u00f6t\u00fcrecek ve tam \u00fcyeli\u011fi sa\u011flayacak olan Ortakl\u0131k Anla\u015fmas\u0131 (Ankara Anla\u015fmas\u0131) imza\u00aclanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\uf0fc\u00a013 Ocak 1972: Ortakl\u0131k Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n Toplulu\u00ac\u011fa kat\u0131lacak yeni \u00fclkelerce de kabul\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011fla\u00acyacak T\u00fcrkiye – AET m\u00fczakereleri ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\uf0fc\u00a022 Ocak 1982: Avrupa Toplulu\u011fu, T\u00fcrkiye ile ili\u015fkilerini dondurma karar\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\uf0fc\u00a016 Eyl\u00fcl 1986: T\u00fcrkiye-AET Ortakl\u0131k Konseyi toplanm\u0131\u015f, b\u00f6ylece dondurulmu\u015f bulunan T\u00fcr\u00ackiye – AET ili\u015fkilerinin canland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00fcreci ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\uf0fc\u00a014 Nisan 1987: T\u00fcrkiye, AT’ye, tam \u00fcye olmak \u00fczere m\u00fcracaat etmi\u015ftir.
\n\uf0fc\u00a01 Ocak 1996: T\u00fcrkiye ile AB aras\u0131nda sanayi ve i\u015flenmi\u015f tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde g\u00fcmr\u00fck birli\u011fi y\u00fc\u00acr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir.
\n\uf0fc\u00a011-12 Aral\u0131k 1999: Helsinki’de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Avrupa Konseyi zirve toplant\u0131s\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’ye adayl\u0131k stat\u00fcs\u00fc tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\uf0fc\u00a028 Haziran 2002: Avrupa Birli\u011fi ile T\u00fcrkiye ara\u00acs\u0131nda topluluk programlar\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n genel il\u00ackelerini belirlemek \u00fczere imzalanan \u00c7er\u00e7eve Anla\u015fma, 28 Haziran 2002 tarihli Resmi Gaze-te’de yay\u0131nlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir.
\n\uf0fc\u00a016-17 Aral\u0131k 2004: AB Devlet ve H\u00fck\u00fcmet Ba\u015f\u00ackanlar\u0131 Konseyinin Br\u00fcksel’de yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu zirve toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye’nin Kopenhag siya\u00acsi kriterlerini yeterli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verilmi\u015f ve 3 Ekim 2005 tarihinde m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.
\n\uf0fc\u00a012 Haziran 2006: T\u00fcrkiye ile AB aras\u0131nda \u00fcye\u00aclik m\u00fczakereleri ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi:1 Ocak 2002 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren, Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyesi 15 \u00fclkeden 12’si kendi ulusal para birimlerini b\u0131rakarak ortak para birimi “euro” yu kabul ettiler.
\nAvrupa Komisyonu taraf\u0131n\u00acdan geli\u015ftirilen e simgesi, Avru\u00acpa s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ilk harfini temsil eder, iki paralel \u00e7izgi ise ekono\u00acmideki istikrar\u0131 simgeler.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne \u00dcye \u00dclkeler
\n10 Ocak 2QOTdeki geni\u015f\u00acleme ile AB’nin 27\/\u00fcyesi vard\u0131r. 1951\/1957 y\u0131llar\u0131nda topluluk\u00acta bulunan alt\u0131 kurucu \u00fcye \u015funlard\u0131r:
\n\u2022\u00a0 Bel\u00e7ika\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Fransa \u0130talya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Almanya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2022 L\u00fcksemburg\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hollanda
\nBunu izleyen y\u0131llarda \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u015famalarda \u015fu \u00fclkeler birli\u011fe kat\u0131ld\u0131: 1973’te Danimarka, \u0130rlanda ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, 1981’de Yunanistan, 1986’da Portekiz ve ispanya, 1990’da Do\u011fu ve Bat\u0131 Almanya’n\u0131n birle\u015fmesi so\u00acnucu \u00fcye \u00fclke say\u0131s\u0131 artmama\u00acs\u0131na ra\u011fmen AB’nin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ge\u00acni\u015fledi ve n\u00fcfusu artt\u0131. 1995’te Avusturya, Finlandiya ve \u0130sve\u00e7, 2004’te G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s Rum Kesimi, \u00c7ek Cumhuriyeti, Estonya, Macaristan, Letonya, Litvanya, Malta, Polonya, Slovakya, Slovenya 2007’de ise Bulgaristan ve Romanya birli\u011fe \u00fcy<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uf0fc\u00a0T\u00fcrklerle Avrupal\u0131lar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiler uzun bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahiptir. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ile Avrupa \u00fclkele\u00acri aras\u0131ndaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 etkile\u015fim y\u00fcz y\u0131llar boyunca s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. T\u00fcrkiye ikinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan yeni d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeni i\u00e7inde Avrupa dev\u00acletleri ile birlikte hareket etmi\u015ftir. \uf0fc\u00a0AB’nin kurulu\u015fu 18 Nisan 1951’de Bel\u00e7ika, Federal Almanya, Fransa, \u0130talya, L\u00fcksemburg ve Hollanda aras\u0131nda Paris’te imzalanan antla\u015fmaya kadar … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,14,20],"tags":[1019,802],"class_list":["post-3233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dn","category-sosyal-bilgiler","category-tc-ink-tarihi-ve-ataturkculuk","tag-avrupa-birligi","tag-turkiye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3233"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3233\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}