{"id":3055,"date":"2011-11-05T22:57:43","date_gmt":"2011-11-05T20:57:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=3055"},"modified":"2011-11-05T22:59:04","modified_gmt":"2011-11-05T20:59:04","slug":"turkiyede-yetistirilen-tarim-urunleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/turkiyede-yetistirilen-tarim-urunleri.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye’de Yeti\u015ftirilen Tar\u0131m \u00dcr\u00fcnleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

BU\u011eDAY <\/span>
\n\u0130lk yeti\u015fme d\u00f6neminde (ilkbaharda) ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ister. Olgunla\u015fma ve hasat d\u00f6neminde kurakl\u0131k gerekir. Bu \u00f6zelli\u011finden dolay\u0131 Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lamaz. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131lardan dolay\u0131 Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinin y\u00fcksek yerlerinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lamaz. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. Bu\u011fday \u00fcretimi iklimdeki karas\u0131zl\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 baz\u0131 y\u0131llar artarken, baz\u0131 y\u0131llar d\u00fc\u015fer. \u00dcretimin en fazla oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgemiz \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesidir. \u0130l olarak en fazla Konya, Ankara ve Adana’d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0ARPA <\/span>
\nSo\u011fu\u011fa ve s\u0131ca\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. Bundan dolay\u0131 bu\u011fday\u0131n yeti\u015febildi\u011fi her yerde yeti\u015fir. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 bu\u011fday\u0131n yeti\u015femedi\u011fi Do\u011fu Anadolu’nun y\u00fcksek yerlerinde de tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. \u00dcretim en fazla \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/span>
\nMISIR <\/span>
\nYeti\u015fme d\u00f6neminde bol su ister. Bundan dolay\u0131 yurdumuzda sulama imk\u00e2n\u0131 olan b\u00fct\u00fcn her yerde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. Ya\u011f elde edilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131ktan sonra tar\u0131m\u0131 Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesinde h\u0131zla geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretimimizin yar\u0131s\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesinden elde edilir (Adana \u00e7evresi ba\u015fta gelir). \u00dcretimde 2.b\u00f6lge Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesidir (Bu\u011fday\u0131n yerine tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.) B\u00f6lge halk\u0131n\u0131n temel besin maddesi oldu\u011fundan ticarette de\u011feri yoktur.<\/span>
\n\u00c7ELT\u0130K (P\u0130R\u0130N\u00c7)<\/span>
\n\u00c7eltik ilk \u00e7imlenme d\u00f6neminde bol su ister. Hasat d\u00f6nemin de kurakl\u0131k gerekir. Yurdumuzun s\u0131cakl\u0131k \u015fartlar\u0131 \u00e7eltik tar\u0131m\u0131na elveri\u015flidir. Fakat su sorunu vard\u0131r. Bu sebeple tar\u0131m\u0131 akarsu kenarlar\u0131nda geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. \u00c7eltik tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131nda sivrisinek \u00e7ok geli\u015fti\u011finden ekim alanlar\u0131 devletin kontrol\u00fcndedir (yerle\u015fim birimleri \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131na m\u00fcsaade edilmemektedir. \u00dcretimde en b\u00fcy\u00fck paya sahip b\u00f6lgemiz Marmara B\u00f6lgesidir. Ba\u015fta Edirne ilimiz gelmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca Bal\u0131kesir, \u00c7anakkale ve Bursa \u00e7evrelerinde de tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dcretimde ikinci b\u00f6lge Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesidir. Ba\u015fta Samsun olmak<\/span>
\n\u00fczere, \u00c7orum, Sinop, Kastamonu \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesinde Silifke ve Amik ovalar\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00e7eltik ekim alan\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dcretimimiz yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ithal etmekteyiz.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00c7AVDAR <\/span>
\nSerin yayla iklimi ister. Yem sanayisinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. En fazla tar\u0131m\u0131 \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0BAKLAG\u0130LLER<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0NOHUT<\/span>
\n\u0130lk yeti\u015fme d\u00f6neminde ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ister. Hasat d\u00f6neminde kurakl\u0131k gerekir. Yurdumuz iklim \u015fartlar\u0131 genelde nohut tar\u0131m\u0131na elveri\u015flidir. En fazla tar\u0131m\u0131 \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu b\u00f6lgemizi Akdeniz ve Ege B\u00f6lgeleri takip<\/span>
\netmektedir.<\/span>
\nMERC\u0130MEK <\/span>
\nKurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in en fazla tar\u0131m\u0131 G. Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Mercimek \u00fcretimimizin yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131 bu b\u00f6lgeden kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131r (k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 mercimek). \u00dcretim de ikinci b\u00f6lgemiz \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesidir(ye\u015fil mercimek).<\/span>
\nFASULYE <\/span>
\nYurdumuzda sulama imk\u00e2n\u0131 olan her yerde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. \u00dcretimde en b\u00fcy\u00fck paya sahip b\u00f6lgemiz \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu\u2019dur.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0SANAY\u0130 B\u0130TK\u0130LER\u0130<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0T\u00dcT\u00dcN <\/span>
\nK\u0131ra\u00e7 arazilerde yeti\u015febilir. \u0130lk yeti\u015fme d\u00f6neminde su ister. Daha sonra mutlaka kurakl\u0131k olmal\u0131. B\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. Ancak kaliteli t\u00fct\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirilmesi amac\u0131yla ekim alanlar\u0131 devlet taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dcretimde 1. Ege B\u00f6lgesidir. ( Manisa, \u0130zmir, Ayd\u0131n, Mu\u011fla, Denizli ve U\u015fak \u00e7evresi) 2. G.Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi 3.Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesidir.<\/span>
\n\u015eEKER PANCARI<\/span>
\nYurdumuzda tar\u0131m\u0131 1925 y\u0131l\u0131nda U\u015fak’ta ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (ilk fabrika U\u015fak’ta 1926 y\u0131l\u0131nda kuruldu). Bug\u00fcn fabrikalar\u0131n kuruldu\u011fu her yerde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Belirli iklim ve toprak iste\u011fi yoktur. Sulama imk\u00e2n\u0131 olan her yerde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. \u00dcretimde 1. \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesidir. \u015eeker pancar\u0131 tarladan s\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra i\u015flenmesi gerekti\u011finden tar\u0131m\u0131 fabrikalar \u00e7evresinde yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca pancar k\u00fcspesi hayvan yemi olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in buralarda besi hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. K\u0131y\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmaz. Sebebi buralarda daha fazla gelir getiren \u00fcr\u00fcnlere \u00f6ncelik verilmesidir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0PAMUK <\/span>
\nAl\u00fcvyal topraklar\u0131 sever. Ayr\u0131ca y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ihtiya\u00e7 duyar. Yeti\u015fme d\u00f6neminde bol su, hasat d\u00f6neminde kurakl\u0131k gerekir. \u00dcretimde 1. G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesidir (En fazla \u015e.Urfa \u00c7evresi). GAP ile birlikte tar\u0131m\u0131 h\u0131zla geli\u015fmektedir. 2. Ege B\u00f6lgesi (K\u0131y\u0131daki b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc ovalar\u0131nda) 3. Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi(ba\u015fta Adana olmak \u00fczere Hatay, \u0130\u00e7el, Antalya \u00c7evresi), Ayr\u0131ca Marmara B\u00f6lgesinde Bal\u0131kesir, Bursa ve \u00c7anakkale \u00e7evresi ile Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde etraf\u0131 da\u011flarla \u00e7evrili \u00e7ukur alanlarda tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r(Elaz\u0131\u011f ve I\u011fd\u0131r \u00e7evresi).<\/span>
\n\u00c7AY
\nTropikal iklim bitkisidir. Bol ve d\u00fczenli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ister. Bulutlu g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 fazla olmal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131\u015flar \u0131l\u0131k ge\u00e7melidir. Yurdumuzda en iyi yeti\u015fme \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 Do\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde bulmu\u015ftur. Bug\u00fcn Rize ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere Ordu’dan G\u00fcrcistan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na kadar olan k\u0131y\u0131 kesimde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Yurdumuzda \u00e7ay tar\u0131m\u0131 Cumhuriyetin ilan\u0131ndan sonra ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (1924). \u00c7ay tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131 Karadeniz b\u00f6lgesindedir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0HA\u015eHA\u015e <\/span>
\nDo\u011fu Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 hari\u00e7 b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. Ancak uyu\u015fturucu elde edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00fcretimi devlet kontrol\u00fcndedir. Bug\u00fcn ba\u015fta Afyon olmak \u00fczere K\u00fctahya, U\u015fak, Denizli, Burdur, Isparta, Konya \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. G\u0131da sanayisinde ve t\u0131pta narkoz yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Son y\u0131llarda t\u00fct\u00fcn bitkisine alternatif bitki olsun diye Manisa’n\u0131n k\u0131rsal kesimlerinde (G\u00f6rdes, Demirci, Kula, Selendi gibi) ha\u015fha\u015f tar\u0131m\u0131na m\u00fcsaade edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0KETEN KENEV\u0130R<\/span>
\nLifleri dokuma sanayisinde, ip ve halat yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Yurdumuz \u00fcretiminin tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesinden kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131l\u0131r. Ba\u015fta Kastamonu olmak \u00fczere Samsun Amasya ve \u00c7orum \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ege B\u00f6lgesinde ise K\u00fctahya \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kenevirden uyu\u015fturucu elde edildi\u011finden \u00fcretimi devlet kontrol\u00fcndedir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0YA\u011e B\u0130TK\u0130LER\u0130<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0AY\u00c7\u0130\u00c7E\u011e\u0130 <\/span>
\n\u0130lk yeti\u015fme d\u00f6neminde su, hasat d\u00f6neminde kurakl\u0131k ister. Bundan dolay\u0131 Do\u011fu Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 hari\u00e7 b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde sulama ile tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dcretimde 1. Marmara B\u00f6lgesi (Ergene B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc). 2. Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi (Orta Karadeniz) 3. \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi’dir. Son y\u0131llarda Akdeniz ve Ege B\u00f6lgelerinde tar\u0131m\u0131 h\u0131zla geli\u015fme g\u00f6stermektedir. Sebebi pamuk bitkisine g\u00f6re daha az masrafl\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0ZEYT\u0130N <\/span>
\nAkdeniz iklim bitkisidir. Ancak Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesinde tar\u0131m\u0131 fazla geli\u015fmemi\u015ftir. Daha fazla gelir getiren \u00fcr\u00fcnlere \u00f6ncelik tan\u0131nmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131. Bug\u00fcn \u00fcretimde 1. Ege B\u00f6lgesi (K\u0131y\u0131 Ege B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki ova ve kenarlar\u0131nda- Manisa, Ayd\u0131n, \u0130zmir, Mu\u011fla, Denizli \u00e7evresi). 2. Marmara B\u00f6lgesi-G\u00fcney Marmara k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 (en kaliteli sofral\u0131k zeytin bu b\u00f6lgeden Gemlik \u00e7evresinden elde edilir). 3. Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi (Antalya \u00e7evresi en fazla). Ayr\u0131ca Do\u011fu Karadeniz’de \u00c7oruh vadi olu\u011funda (Artvin) ve G:Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi’nde G. Antep \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Zeytinin devirli \u00fcretim \u00f6zelli\u011finden dolay\u0131; \u00fcretim bir y\u0131l fazla, bir y\u0131l azd\u0131r. D\u00fcnya zeytin \u00fcretiminde \u0130talya, \u0130spanya ve Yunanistan’dan sonra 4. s\u0131raday\u0131z.<\/span>
\nSOYA FASULYES\u0130 <\/span>
\n\u00d6nceleri daha \u00e7ok Do\u011fu Karadeniz’de Ordu-Giresun \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. 1982 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra ya\u011f sanayisinde kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u0131l\u0131nca tar\u0131m\u0131 Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesinde h\u0131zla geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. K\u0131sa s\u00fcrede geli\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgede ikinci \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak yeti\u015ftirilir. Adana ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u0130\u00e7el, Hatay \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye \u00fcretiminin % 92 ‘sini Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi kar\u015f\u0131lar.<\/span>
\nYER FISTI\u011eI <\/span>
\nAkdeniz iklim \u015fartlar\u0131nda iyi yeti\u015fmektedir. En fazla tar\u0131m\u0131 bu b\u00f6lgede Adana \u00e7evresinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir(%91). Ayr\u0131ca G. Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinin bat\u0131s\u0131nda, Ege B\u00f6lgesi’nde Mu\u011fla Manisa ve Ayd\u0131n \u00e7evresi, G. Marmara B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc’nde Bal\u0131kesir, \u00c7anakkale \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00c7erez olarak t\u00fcketildi\u011fi gibi ya\u011f da elde edilir.<\/span>
\nSUSAM <\/span>
\nS\u0131cak iklim bitkisidir. Yurdumuzda ba\u015fta G. Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi olmak \u00fczere Akdeniz ve Ege B\u00f6lgelerinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ya\u011f elde edilir. Ayr\u0131ca helva yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0MEYVEC\u0130L\u0130K<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00dcZ\u00dcM <\/span>
\nK\u0131\u015f\u0131n -40\u00baC ye kadar dayanabilir. Bundan dolay\u0131 meyveler i\u00e7inde yeti\u015fme alan\u0131 en geni\u015f olan\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dcz\u00fcm \u00fcretiminde ba\u015fta Ege B\u00f6lgesi (Manisa, \u0130zmir, Denizli ) gelir. 2. G. Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesidir. 3. \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesidir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0ELMA <\/span>
\n\u00dcz\u00fcmden sonra yeti\u015fme alan\u0131 en geni\u015f olan meyvedir. B\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. Ni\u011fde, Nev\u015fehir, Amasya, Tokat, Kastamonu, Bursa, Burdur, Isparta, Antalya \u00f6nemli elma \u00fcretim merkezlerimizdir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u0130NC\u0130R<\/span>
\nAkdeniz iklim bitkisidir. K\u0131\u015f \u0131l\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ister ve yaz kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ister. En fazla tar\u0131m\u0131 Ege B\u00f6lgesi’nde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir (Ba\u015fta Ayd\u0131n gelir.) \u00dcretimin %80 i bu b\u00f6lgeden kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi, G. Marmara ve G. Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinin bat\u0131s\u0131 ile Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda (Do\u011fu Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 hari\u00e7) tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. T\u00fcrkiye D\u00fcnya kuru incir \u00fcretiminde ilk s\u0131rada yer al\u0131r ve \u00f6nemli ihracat \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczd\u00fcr.<\/span>
\nFINDIK <\/span>
\nAnavatan\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’dir. En iyi yeti\u015fme \u015fartlar\u0131 Karadeniz iklim b\u00f6lgesidir. Yurdumuz \u00fcretiminin %90’\u0131n\u0131 Karadeniz b\u00f6lgesi kar\u015f\u0131lar. En fazla Ordu- Giresun olmak \u00fczere Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Marmara B\u00f6lgesinde Sakarya \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnya f\u0131nd\u0131k \u00fcretiminde ve ihracat\u0131nda ilk s\u0131rada yer al\u0131r (%60-70).<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0ANTEP FISTI\u011eI <\/span>
\nEn iyi yeti\u015fme \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 G. Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde bulmu\u015ftur (% 90). Ba\u015fta \u015eanl\u0131urfa ve Gaziantep gelir. Ayr\u0131ca Akdeniz ve Ege B\u00f6lgelerinde \u00e7itlembik a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 ile de tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilmektedir. \u00d6nemli ihracat \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczd\u00fcr.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0TURUN\u00c7G\u0130LLER<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0Tropikal iklim bitkisidir. Yurdumuzda tar\u0131m\u0131 en fazla Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir (%88) Antalya ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere b\u00fct\u00fcn Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca Ege B\u00f6lgesinde \u0130zmir’e kadar olan g\u00fcney k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda, G.Marmara B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn so\u011fuktan korunmu\u015f k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda, Do\u011fu Karadeniz<\/span>
\nB\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde Rize \u00e7evresinde ve G.Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinin bat\u0131s\u0131nda tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ege B\u00f6lgesinde k\u0131y\u0131dan 200 km i\u00e7erilere kadar tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilmektedir. Sebebi b\u00f6lgede da\u011flar\u0131n k\u0131y\u0131ya dik uzanmas\u0131 sonucu deniz etkisinin i\u00e7 kesimlere kadar sokulabilmesidir. ** Do\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde yeti\u015ftirilebilmesi k\u0131\u015f \u0131l\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgilidir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0MUZ <\/span><\/div>\n

Tropikal iklim bitkisidir. Yurdumuzda Akdeniz K\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilmektedir. Bug\u00fcn tar\u0131m\u0131 daha \u00e7ok Alanya – Anamur aras\u0131nda geli\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/span>
\nKAYISI <\/span>
\nB\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. En fazla tar\u0131m\u0131 D.Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi’nde Malatya-Elaz\u0131\u011f \u00e7evresinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0BADEM <\/span>
\nK\u0131ra\u00e7 arazilerde yeti\u015febilmektedir. B\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilmektedir. En fazla \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde Ni\u011fde -Nev\u015fehir \u00e7evresinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0SEBZEC\u0130L\u0130K <\/span>
\nSebzeler \u00e7ok fazla su isterler. Yurdumuzda sebze yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi en fazla Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu b\u00f6lgeyi Ege ve Marmara B\u00f6lgeleri takip eder. En az geli\u015fti\u011fi b\u00f6lgemiz D.Anadolu b\u00f6lgesidir. Sebebi yaz mevsiminin \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrmesidir. Ayr\u0131ca \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde de sulama yetersizli\u011finden dolay\u0131 sebze tar\u0131m\u0131 geli\u015fmemi\u015ftir. *** Sebze tar\u0131m\u0131 serac\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetleri ile Akdeniz ve Ege B\u00f6lgelerinde b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u0131l yap\u0131labilmektedir. Serac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n buralarda geli\u015fme sebepleri; k\u0131\u015flar\u0131n \u0131l\u0131k ge\u00e7mesi ve g\u00fcne\u015fli g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n fazla olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

BU\u011eDAY \u0130lk yeti\u015fme d\u00f6neminde (ilkbaharda) ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ister. Olgunla\u015fma ve hasat d\u00f6neminde kurakl\u0131k gerekir. Bu \u00f6zelli\u011finden dolay\u0131 Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lamaz. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131lardan dolay\u0131 Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinin y\u00fcksek yerlerinde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lamaz. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgelerimizde tar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. Bu\u011fday \u00fcretimi iklimdeki karas\u0131zl\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 baz\u0131 y\u0131llar artarken, baz\u0131 y\u0131llar d\u00fc\u015fer. \u00dcretimin en fazla oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgemiz \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[44,7],"tags":[856,853,855,854,858,852,857],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3055"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3055\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}