{"id":2816,"date":"2011-09-22T18:07:09","date_gmt":"2011-09-22T16:07:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=2816"},"modified":"2011-09-22T18:07:09","modified_gmt":"2011-09-22T16:07:09","slug":"sivas-kongresi-kararlariozelligisonuclarionemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/sivas-kongresi-kararlariozelligisonuclarionemi.html","title":{"rendered":"Sivas Kongresi Kararlar\u0131,\u00d6zelli\u011fi,Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131,\u00d6nemi"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u0130VAS KONGRES\u0130 (4-11 EYL\u00dcL 1919)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Amasya Genelgesi\u2019nde toplanmas\u0131 istenilen Sivas Kongresi yurdun her yerinden gelen delegelerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130tilaf devletlerinin Sivas\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal etme tehdidi ve Elaz\u0131\u011f Valisi Ali Galip\u2019in kongreyi basma giri\u015fimi sonu\u00e7 vermemi\u015ftir. Kongrede Mustafa Kemal\u2019in ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, manda fikri ve Erzurum Kongresi kararlar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Al\u0131nan Kararlar :<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n

1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Erzurum Kongresi kararlar\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015f, baz\u0131 konularda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a02-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201c Temsil Heyeti, Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019yu temsil eder.\u201d\u00a0 c\u00fcmlesi \u201c Temsil Heyeti b\u00fct\u00fcn vatan\u0131 temsil eder.\u201d \u015eeklinde de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u00fct\u00fcn cemiyetler \u201cAnadolu ve Rumeli M\u00fcdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u00a04-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Manda ve himaye kesin olarak reddedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

5-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130rade-i Milliye<\/strong> ad\u0131yla bir gazete \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

6-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mebusan Meclisi\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

7-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yurdun b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen, Ermeni ve Rum devleti kurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan cemiyetlerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na izin verilemez.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00d6zellikleri :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a01-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Toplanmas\u0131 ve ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlar y\u00f6n\u00fcyle millidir.<\/p>\n

2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mustafa Kemal\u2019in g\u00fc\u00e7 ve otoritesi artm\u0131\u015f milli bir lider olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn vatana yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, millete mal edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sivas Kongresi\u2019nde Ali Fuat Pa\u015fa Bat\u0131 Cephesi\u00a0 Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na getirilmi\u015f, b\u00f6ylece Temsil Heyeti y\u00fcr\u00fctme g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc ilk kez kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 :<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n

1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mustafa Kemal \u0130stanbul ile haberle\u015fmeme emrini vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Padi\u015fahtan Mebusan Meclisi\u2019nin bir an \u00f6nce toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve Damat Ferit\u2019in istifa etmesini istemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Anadolu\u2019daki geli\u015fmeleri \u00f6nleyemeyen Damat Ferit Pa\u015fa istifa etmi\u015f ve yerine Ali R\u0131za Pa\u015fa kabinesi kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Not :<\/strong> Temsil Heyeti\u2019nin ilk siyasi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 Damat Ferit\u2019in istifas\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n

4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vatansever bir ki\u015fi olan Ali R\u0131za Pa\u015fa milli m\u00fccadelecilerle iyi ge\u00e7inmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi temsilcilerle Amasya G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri\u2019ni yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

\u00d6nemi:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

** \u00dclke genelindeki milli cemiyetler \u201c Anadolu ve Rumeli M\u00fcdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti<\/strong>\u201d ad\u0131yla birle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

** Manda ve himaye fikri kesin olarak reddedildi.<\/p>\n

* \u0130rade-i Milliye ad\u0131yla bir gazete \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. ( Kamuoyu olu\u015fturmak ve ulusal g\u00fcc\u00fcn sesini duyurmak i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.)<\/p>\n

* Temsil heyeti 15 ki\u015fiye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

* Toplan\u0131\u015f ve ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlar y\u00f6n\u00fcyle ulusal bir kongredir.<\/p>\n

* Ali Fuat Cebesoy Bat\u0131 Anadolu Kuva-i Milliye Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na atanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. ( Temsil heyeti y\u00fcr\u00fctme g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u0130VAS KONGRES\u0130 (4-11 EYL\u00dcL 1919) \u00a0Amasya Genelgesi\u2019nde toplanmas\u0131 istenilen Sivas Kongresi yurdun her yerinden gelen delegelerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130tilaf devletlerinin Sivas\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal etme tehdidi ve Elaz\u0131\u011f Valisi Ali Galip\u2019in kongreyi basma giri\u015fimi sonu\u00e7 vermemi\u015ftir. Kongrede Mustafa Kemal\u2019in ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, manda fikri ve Erzurum Kongresi kararlar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a0Al\u0131nan Kararlar :\u00a0 1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Erzurum Kongresi kararlar\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015f, baz\u0131 … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7,20],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2816"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2816"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2816\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}