{"id":155,"date":"2009-01-01T17:44:54","date_gmt":"2009-01-01T15:44:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=155"},"modified":"2009-01-01T17:44:54","modified_gmt":"2009-01-01T15:44:54","slug":"karlofca-antlasmasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/karlofca-antlasmasi.html","title":{"rendered":"Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131 <\/span><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f50000;\">Sultan \u0130kinci Mustafa d\u00f6neminde Avusturya \u00fczerine \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck sefer d\u00fczenlendi. Ancak 11 Eyl\u00fcl 1697&#8217;de u\u011fran\u0131&gt; Sente ma\u011flubiyeti ile Osmanl\u0131 Devleti bir anda savunmas\u0131z kald\u0131. Bu arada Venedikliler Mora ve Dalma\u00e7ya&#8217;ya, Lehistan ise Bo\u011fdan&#8217;a sald\u0131rd\u0131. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na Deli Petro ge\u00e7mi\u015fti. Deli Petro ordusunu modernize etmi\u015f, bo\u011fazlardan Akdeniz&#8217;e inme ve Karadeniz&#8217;e egemen olma \u00e7abalar\u0131na giri\u015fmi\u015fti. 1695&#8217;deki sald\u0131r\u0131da ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmu\u015f, fakat bir y\u0131l sonra Azak Kalesini ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015fti (6 A\u011fustos 1696).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Uzun s\u00fcren sava\u015flar sonunda Osmanl\u0131 Devleti yorgun d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u00d6zellikle \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin araya girmesi sonucu, Sultan \u0130kinci Mustafa bar\u0131\u015fa raz\u0131 oldu. \u0130mzalanan Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131yla Banat ve Teme\u015fvar hari\u00e7, b\u00fct\u00fcn Macaristan ve Erdel Beyli\u011fi Avusturya&#8217;ya, Ukrayna ve Podolya Lehistan&#8217;a, Mora ve Dalma\u00e7ya k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 Venediklilere b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131 (26 Ocak 1699). Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin toprak kaybetti\u011fi ilk antla\u015fmad\u0131r. Bu tarihten sonra Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin gerileme d\u00f6nemi ba\u015flar. Ayr\u0131ca bir y\u0131l sonra Rusya ile de bir antla\u015fma yap\u0131ld\u0131. 14 Temmuz 1700 tarihinde imzalanan \u0130stanbul Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile Azak kalesi Rusya&#8217;ya b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Tarih 1703 y\u0131l\u0131na gelmi\u015f, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin k\u00f6t\u00fc gidi\u015fine dur denilememi\u015fti. Padi\u015fah tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u00f6ylediklerini unutmu\u015f gibiydi. &#8220;Zevk ve sefa bana haram olsun&#8221; dedi\u011fi halde, av partileri d\u00fczenliyor, aylarca av pe\u015finde dola\u015f\u0131yordu. Devlet i\u015flerini sadrazamlar\u0131na ve eski hocas\u0131 olan sonradan \u015feyh\u00fclislam yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Feyzullah Efendi&#8217;ye b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu durum ordu i\u00e7inde ho\u015fnutsuzlu\u011fa yol a\u00e7t\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131 Sultan \u0130kinci Mustafa d\u00f6neminde Avusturya \u00fczerine \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck sefer d\u00fczenlendi. Ancak 11 Eyl\u00fcl 1697&#8217;de u\u011fran\u0131&gt; Sente ma\u011flubiyeti ile Osmanl\u0131 Devleti bir anda savunmas\u0131z kald\u0131. Bu arada Venedikliler Mora ve Dalma\u00e7ya&#8217;ya, Lehistan ise Bo\u011fdan&#8217;a sald\u0131rd\u0131. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na Deli Petro ge\u00e7mi\u015fti. Deli Petro ordusunu modernize etmi\u015f, bo\u011fazlardan Akdeniz&#8217;e inme ve Karadeniz&#8217;e egemen olma &#8230; <a title=\"Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/karlofca-antlasmasi.html\" aria-label=\"More on Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131\">Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,7,26],"tags":[20838,62],"class_list":["post-155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antlasmalar","category-dn","category-tarih","tag-antlasmalar","tag-karlofca"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}