{"id":1499,"date":"2010-03-04T20:24:44","date_gmt":"2010-03-04T18:24:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=1499"},"modified":"2010-03-04T20:24:45","modified_gmt":"2010-03-04T18:24:45","slug":"20-yy-da-cikan-akimlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/20-yy-da-cikan-akimlar.html","title":{"rendered":"20.YY da \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131mlar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>                        <strong>           EMPRESYON\u0130ZM<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0130zlenimcilik.19. yy.da ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Edebiyatta ve resimde geli\u015ferek b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fczel sanatlar\u0131 etkilemi\u015ftir.D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyada g\u00f6r\u00fclen varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ger\u00e7ek y\u00f6n\u00fc de\u011fil, ki\u015fide b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlenimler \u00f6nemlidir. bu nedenle anlat\u0131lan d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya de\u011fil, d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyadaki varl\u0131klar\u0131n hayale b\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f izlenimleridir. Asl\u0131nda d\u0131\u015f \u00e2leme, oradaki varl\u0131klara ve nesnelere kar\u015f\u0131 ilgisizdirler.<br \/>\nAnlam belirginli\u011finden \u00e7ok kapal\u0131l\u0131k ye\u011flenmi\u015ftir, anlam\u0131n yoruma uygun olmas\u0131 beklenmi\u015ftir.<br \/>\nSanat\u0131n amac\u0131 birtak\u0131m ger\u00e7ekleri yans\u0131tmak de\u011fildir<br \/>\nGer\u00e7ekler ki\u015filere g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir ve ki\u015fisel de\u011fer kazan\u0131r<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6nemli temsilcileri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"zem_slink\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paul_Verlaine\" title=\"Paul Verlaine\" rel=\"wikipedia nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Verlaine<\/a>, <a class=\"zem_slink\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arthur_Rimbaud\" title=\"Arthur Rimbaud\" rel=\"wikipedia nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Rimbaud<\/a>, Rilke, Concourd Karde\u015fler, Joyce<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131nda<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"zem_slink\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ahmet_Ha%C5%9Fim\" title=\"Ahmet Ha\u015fim\" rel=\"wikipedia nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ahmet Ha\u015fim<\/a>, Cenap \u015eahabettin, Ahmet Muhip D\u0131ranas<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\n               K\u00fcbizm<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>20. yy.\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda<br \/>\nEmpresyonizme tepki olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<br \/>\nDaha sonra resimde kendini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<br \/>\nDevaml\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fmez olan e\u015fyan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn tasvirine \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterir. E\u015fyan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle birlikte \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn de g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekir. Yaln\u0131z d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f de\u011fil, duygular da anlat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<br \/>\n<strong>Temsilcileri<\/strong><br \/>\nA. Salmon, Mak Jacob, J. Cocteau<\/p>\n<p>          <strong>    EKSPRESYON\u0130ZM<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0130zlenimcili\u011fe tepki olarak do\u011fan bu ak\u0131m bir bak\u0131ma romantizmin de\u011fi\u015fik bir yorumudur.<br \/>\n\u00d6nemli temsilcileri<br \/>\nFranz Kafka, J. Joyce, T.S. Eliot<\/p>\n<p>   <strong>              Dadaizm<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ki\u015fiyi akl\u0131n tutsakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve akl\u0131n kurdu\u011fu d\u00fczenden; sanat\u0131 dil, vezin, kafiye, bi\u00e7im, anlam kayg\u0131lar\u0131ndan kurtarmak; kelimeleri bilinen anlamlar\u0131 ve al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f estetik kuralla\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir d\u00fczenle birle\u015ftirmek; kal\u0131pla\u015fm\u0131\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn sistemleri, kurallar\u0131, gelenekleri ink\u00e2r etmek, y\u0131kmak; kurals\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kural olarak benimsemek temeli \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015ftur<\/p>\n<p>           Dadaizm: Tiristan Tzara<\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n           S\u00fcrrealizm:<\/strong><br \/>\nAragon,Paul Eluard,Andre Breton<\/p>\n<p>    <strong>       Egzistansiyalizm<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>           <a class=\"zem_slink\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jean-Paul_Sartre\" title=\"Jean-Paul Sartre\" rel=\"wikipedia nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Jean Paul Sartre<\/a><\/p>\n<p>    <strong>     Ekspresyonizm<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Franz Kafka,T.s.Eliot,Ernest Toller<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px; height: 15px;\" class=\"zemanta-pixie\"><a class=\"zemanta-pixie-a\" href=\"http:\/\/reblog.zemanta.com\/zemified\/1ff712d0-1def-4e45-8a34-40d3fd989960\/\" title=\"Reblog this post [with Zemanta]\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: medium none ; float: right;\" class=\"zemanta-pixie-img\" src=\"http:\/\/img.zemanta.com\/reblog_e.png?x-id=1ff712d0-1def-4e45-8a34-40d3fd989960\" alt=\"Reblog this post [with Zemanta]\"\/><\/a><span class=\"zem-script more-related pretty-attribution\"><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"http:\/\/static.zemanta.com\/readside\/loader.js\" defer=\"defer\"><\/script><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>EMPRESYON\u0130ZM \u0130zlenimcilik.19. yy.da ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Edebiyatta ve resimde geli\u015ferek b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fczel sanatlar\u0131 etkilemi\u015ftir.D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyada g\u00f6r\u00fclen varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ger\u00e7ek y\u00f6n\u00fc de\u011fil, ki\u015fide b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlenimler \u00f6nemlidir. bu nedenle anlat\u0131lan d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya de\u011fil, d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyadaki varl\u0131klar\u0131n hayale b\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f izlenimleridir. Asl\u0131nda d\u0131\u015f \u00e2leme, oradaki varl\u0131klara ve nesnelere kar\u015f\u0131 ilgisizdirler. Anlam belirginli\u011finden \u00e7ok kapal\u0131l\u0131k ye\u011flenmi\u015ftir, anlam\u0131n yoruma uygun olmas\u0131 beklenmi\u015ftir. Sanat\u0131n amac\u0131 &#8230; <a title=\"20.YY da \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131mlar\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/20-yy-da-cikan-akimlar.html\" aria-label=\"More on 20.YY da \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131mlar\">Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,224,12],"tags":[382,509,511,279,510,508,504,268],"class_list":["post-1499","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dn","category-edebiyat-dil-anlatim","category-tr","tag-art","tag-arthur-rimbaud","tag-author","tag-business-and-economy","tag-franz-kafka","tag-jean-paul-sartre","tag-literature","tag-middle-east"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1499"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1499\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1499"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}