{"id":10940,"date":"2012-09-21T20:51:21","date_gmt":"2012-09-21T18:51:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=10940"},"modified":"2012-09-21T21:07:34","modified_gmt":"2012-09-21T19:07:34","slug":"amasya-genelgesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/amasya-genelgesi.html","title":{"rendered":"Amasya Genelgesi (\u00d6nemi ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Ali Fuat Pa\u015fa (Cebesoy), Rauf Bey(Orbay), Refet Bey(Bele) taraf\u0131ndan imzalanan, ayr\u0131ca Kaz\u0131m Karabekir\u2019in de onay\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 sonras\u0131 sivil ve askeri makamlara yay\u0131nlanan genelgedir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>Genelgenin Amac\u0131: <\/strong>Do\u011fuda ve bat\u0131da ba\u015flayan b\u00f6lgesel kurtulu\u015f hareketlerinin tek \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirilmesini sa\u011flamak ve ulusal Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 halka mal ettirmektir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>Amasya Genelgesinde Al\u0131nan Kararlar<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Vatan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ulusun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehlikededir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0130stanbul\u2019daki h\u00fck\u00fcmet, \u00fczerine ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revi yerine getirememektedir. Bu durum ulusumuzu yok olmu\u015f gibi g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ulusun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yine ulusun azim ve karar\u0131 kurtaracakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Ulusun durumunu ve davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutmak ve haklar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirip, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyaya duyurmak i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc etki ve denetimden kurtulmu\u015f ulusal bir kurulun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Her y\u00f6nden Anadolu\u2019nun en g\u00fcvenli yeri olan Sivas\u2019ta ulusal bir kongrenin tez elden toplanmas\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Her ilden ulusun g\u00fcvenini kazanm\u0131\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 temsilcinin derhal yola \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Herhangi bir durumla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131labilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclerek, bu i\u015f ulusal s\u0131r gibi tutulmal\u0131 ve temsilciler kimliklerini gizli tutmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Amasya Genelgesi\u2019nin \u00d6nemi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00f6ntem ve gerek\u00e7esini i\u00e7eren bir program \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. ( I. madde: gerek\u00e7e, II. madde: y\u00f6ntem )<\/li>\n<li>II. Maddede \u0130stanbul h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden bahsedilmi\u015f ve IV. Maddede onun yerine milli bir kurulun kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n gereklili\u011fi \u00fczerinde durulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n<li>III. Maddede yer alan \u201culusun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcne ulusun azim ve karar\u0131 kurtaracakt\u0131r.\u201d Maddesi, Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00f6ntemini belirlerken, ayn\u0131 zamanda tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ve ulusal egemenlik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kartm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>M. Kemal, yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Amasya Genelgesi ile g\u00f6rev ve yetkilerini a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu<strong> <\/strong>nedenle \u0130ngilizlerin de artan bask\u0131lar\u0131 ile 23 Haziran 1919\u2019da \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde \u0130stanbul\u2019a gitmedi\u011fi ve halk\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmete kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esi ile \u0130stanbul h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0130stanbul h\u00fck\u00fcmeti M. Kemal\u2019i yakalatmak i\u00e7in Elaz\u0131\u011f Valisi Ali Galip\u2019i g\u00f6revlendirmi\u015f ancak Ali Galip ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0130stanbul h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile M. Kemal aras\u0131nda gidip gelen telgraflar s\u0131ras\u0131nda padi\u015fah, 9.Ordu M\u00fcfetti\u015fli\u011finden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma karar\u0131n\u0131 uygun bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelmeye \u00e7ekinmesi halinde bar\u0131\u015f imzalan\u0131ncaya kadar istedi\u011fi yerde oturmas\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015ftir. Ancak M. Kemal g\u00f6revinden ve Anadolu\u2019dan ayr\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir. Bunun \u00fczerine 7 Temmuz 1919\u2019da M. Kemal\u2019e g\u00f6revinden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiren buyruk gelmi\u015f, kendisi de 8 Temmuz\u2019da Harbiye Nezareti\u2019ne \u00e7ekti\u011fi telgraf\u0131nda hem resmi g\u00f6revinden hem de askerlik g\u00f6revinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ali Fuat Pa\u015fa (Cebesoy), Rauf Bey(Orbay), Refet Bey(Bele) taraf\u0131ndan imzalanan, ayr\u0131ca Kaz\u0131m Karabekir\u2019in de onay\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 sonras\u0131 sivil ve askeri makamlara yay\u0131nlanan genelgedir. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Genelgenin Amac\u0131: Do\u011fuda ve bat\u0131da ba\u015flayan b\u00f6lgesel kurtulu\u015f hareketlerinin tek \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirilmesini sa\u011flamak ve ulusal Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 halka mal ettirmektir. \u00a0Amasya Genelgesinde Al\u0131nan Kararlar Vatan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ulusun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehlikededir. &#8230; <a title=\"Amasya Genelgesi (\u00d6nemi ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/amasya-genelgesi.html\" aria-label=\"More on Amasya Genelgesi (\u00d6nemi ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131)\">Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[5072,1308,232,1314],"class_list":["post-10940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sosyal-bilgiler","category-tc-ink-tarihi-ve-ataturkculuk","tag-22-haziran-1919","tag-amasya-genelgesi","tag-amasya-gorusmesi","tag-kongreler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10940"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10940\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}