{"id":10764,"date":"2012-09-16T13:34:50","date_gmt":"2012-09-16T11:34:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/?p=10764"},"modified":"2012-09-16T13:34:50","modified_gmt":"2012-09-16T11:34:50","slug":"diger-turk-devletleri-ve-topluluklari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/diger-turk-devletleri-ve-topluluklari.html","title":{"rendered":"Di\u011fer T\u00fcrk Devletleri ve Topluluklar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Avarlar<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Orta Asya&#8217;da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir imparatorluk kurdular.<\/li>\n<li>G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk isyan\u0131 nedeniyle ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kay\u00adbettiler.<\/li>\n<li>G\u00f6kt\u00fcrklerin sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 sonucu bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Macarista\u00adn&#8217;a g\u00f6\u00e7 ettiler. Macaristan&#8217;da etkili bir devlet kurdular.<\/li>\n<li>Sasanilerle birle\u015ferek iki kez Bizans&#8217;\u0131 ku\u00ad\u015fatt\u0131lar, ancak ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamad\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<li>Avarlar, Franklar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaybettiler ve Slav kavimleri aras\u0131nda eriyip siyasi ve k\u00fcl\u00adt\u00fcrel kimliklerini yitirdiler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>K\u0131rg\u0131zlar<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Uygur devletine son vererek tarih sahnesine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u00adlar. Cengiz Han&#8217;\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar sonucu ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z\u00adl\u0131k\u00adlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybettiler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sibirler<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sibirya\u2019n\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u015flayan ve Kafkasya&#8217;ya uzanan co\u011frafyada ya\u015fam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Sasani ve Avar sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kay\u00adbettiler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Akhunlar (Eftalitler)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>K\u00f6kenleri \u00c7inlilerin bask\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine \u0130ran&#8217;\u0131n do\u011fu\u00adsuna ve Afganistan&#8217;\u0131n g\u00fcneyine g\u00f6\u00e7 eden Hunlara da\u00adyanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Hindistan&#8217;a giden ipek ticaretinden yararlanm\u0131\u015f\u00adlard\u0131r. G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk ve Sasani sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 sonucu ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k\u00adlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015flerdir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hazarlar<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Karadeniz&#8217;in kuzeyinden ba\u015flayarak, Kafkasya ve Hazar denizine kadar uzanan topraklarda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na giden ipek ticaret yolundan b\u00fcy\u00fck kazan\u00e7 elde etmi\u015flerdir.<\/li>\n<li>Hazar hakanlar\u0131 ve \u00e7evresi Musevili\u011fi benimse\u00admi\u015flerdir.<\/li>\n<li>Hz. Osman ile Emeviler zaman\u0131nda Kafkasya&#8217;ya y\u00f6nelen \u0130slam ordular\u0131n\u0131n ilerleyi\u015fini engellemi\u015flerdir.<\/li>\n<li>Pe\u00e7eneklerin sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla zay\u0131flayan Hazarlar\u0131n siyasi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Ruslar son vermi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bulgarlar<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Karadeniz&#8217;in Kuzeyinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir devlet kurdular. Hazarlar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yla Tuna Bulgar\u0131 ve Volga (\u0130til) Bulgar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere ikiye ayr\u0131ld\u0131lar<\/li>\n<li>Tuna Bulgarlar\u0131 zamanla Slav kavimleri aras\u0131nda eridiler. Volga (\u0130til) Bulgarlar\u0131 ise Abbasilerin yard\u0131mla\u00adr\u0131yla \u0130sl\u00e2miyet\u2019i benimsediler. Volga Bulgarlar\u0131 daha son\u00adralar\u0131 Mo\u011fol egemenli\u011fine girdiler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00fcrgi\u015fler<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>II. G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Devleti\u2019nin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra kendi devletlerini kurdular.<\/li>\n<li>Emevilerin Orta Asya&#8217;ya yapt\u0131klar\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 en\u00adgel\u00adlediler.<\/li>\n<li>Karluklar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kay\u00adbetti\u00adler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Karluklar<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Uygurlar\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131lar. Talas Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda \u0130slam ordusuyla birlikte \u00c7inlilere kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015ft\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130sl\u00e2miyet\u2019i kabul eden ilk T\u00fcrk boyu oldu\u00adlar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Pe\u00e7enekler\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Balkanlara yerle\u015fenleri Bizans&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015ft\u0131lar ve sonralar\u0131 Bizans ordusunda \u00fccretli askerlik yapt\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<li>Bizans ordusundaki Pe\u00e7enekli askerler Malazgirt Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu ordusuna kat\u0131ld\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>O\u011fuzlar\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mavera\u00fcnnehir&#8217;in do\u011fusunda bir devlet kurdular.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu, Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu ve Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ni kurdular.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130sl\u00e2miyet\u2019i se\u00e7en O\u011fuzlara T\u00fcrkmen denilmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kumanlar (K\u0131p\u00e7aklar)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Balka\u015f g\u00f6l\u00fc ile Ural da\u011flar\u0131na kadar uzanan co\u011f\u00adrafyada etkili oldular ve Ruslarla sava\u015ft\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<li>Mo\u011follar\u0131n egemenli\u011fine girmek zorunda kald\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Avarlar Orta Asya&#8217;da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir imparatorluk kurdular. G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk isyan\u0131 nedeniyle ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kay\u00adbettiler. G\u00f6kt\u00fcrklerin sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 sonucu bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Macarista\u00adn&#8217;a g\u00f6\u00e7 ettiler. Macaristan&#8217;da etkili bir devlet kurdular. Sasanilerle birle\u015ferek iki kez Bizans&#8217;\u0131 ku\u00ad\u015fatt\u0131lar, ancak ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamad\u0131lar. Avarlar, Franklar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaybettiler ve Slav kavimleri aras\u0131nda eriyip siyasi ve k\u00fcl\u00adt\u00fcrel kimliklerini yitirdiler. &nbsp; K\u0131rg\u0131zlar Uygur devletine son vererek tarih &#8230; <a title=\"Di\u011fer T\u00fcrk Devletleri ve Topluluklar\u0131\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/diger-turk-devletleri-ve-topluluklari.html\" aria-label=\"More on Di\u011fer T\u00fcrk Devletleri ve Topluluklar\u0131\">Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[4916,4913,4918,4917,4920,4914,4923,4922,4921,4915,4919],"class_list":["post-10764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","tag-akhunlar","tag-avarlar","tag-bulgarlar","tag-hazarlar","tag-karluklar","tag-kirgizlar","tag-kumanlar","tag-oguzlar","tag-pecenekler","tag-sibirler","tag-turgisler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10764"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10764\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sorubak.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}